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复杂信息系统界面可用性指标体系研究
引用本文:赵欣,丁 怡,侯文军,陈筱琳. 复杂信息系统界面可用性指标体系研究[J]. 图学学报, 2018, 39(4): 716. DOI: 10.11996/JG.j.2095-302X.2018040716
作者姓名:赵欣  丁 怡  侯文军  陈筱琳
作者单位:1. 中国电子科技集团公司电子科学研究院,北京 100041;2. 北京邮电大学数字媒体与设计学院,北京 100876
摘    要:随着复杂信息系统在军事领域和民用领域的广泛应用及不断发展,人们对复杂信息系统显示界面的设计有了更高层面的要求。通过可用性评估指导复杂信息系统界面设计改良,降低系统复杂性带给用户的工作认知负荷,提高用户绩效成为亟待解决的问题。针对复杂信息系统界面进行了研究,从界面特征、任务特征、认知特征进行了分析,提出了界面复杂性的影响因素,构建了复杂度评估指标体系,采用层次分析法针对界面的复杂性的指标权重进行了研究,并根据构建的复杂度模型提出了相应的可用性指标体系。

关 键 词:复杂信息系统  可用性  层次分析法  指标体系  

On the Usability Evaluation Index System of Complex Information System Interface
ZHAO Xin,DING Yi,HOU Wenjun,CHEN Xiaolin. On the Usability Evaluation Index System of Complex Information System Interface[J]. Journal of Graphics, 2018, 39(4): 716. DOI: 10.11996/JG.j.2095-302X.2018040716
Authors:ZHAO Xin  DING Yi  HOU Wenjun  CHEN Xiaolin
Affiliation:1. China Academic of Electronics and Information Technology, Beijing 100041, China;2. School of Digital Media & Design Arts, Beijing University of Post and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
Abstract:With the rapid development and extensive use of complex information system on bothmilitary and civil field, design of the display interface of complex information system needs to beimproved to a higher level. The usability evaluation can be used to guide the improvement of theinterface design of complex information system, which can reduce the workload of users induced bythe complexity of system, and also improve the performance of users. This has already become aproblem demanding prompt solution. This paper researched on the complex information systeminterface and analyzed from the features of interface, task and cognition, after which, the influencefactors of interface complexity were put forward, the index system of complexity evaluation wasconstructed and the index weight of the complexity of interface was studied by AHP, and in the end,the corresponding usability index system was put forward according to the complexity model.
Keywords:complete information system  usability  analytic hierarchy process  index system  
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