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柴达木盆地侏罗系油气成藏模式与油气聚集规律
引用本文:谢宗奎1,李生德2,车明3,马斯辉2,李志勇1. 柴达木盆地侏罗系油气成藏模式与油气聚集规律[J]. 延边大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 0(2): 166-169,182
作者姓名:谢宗奎1  李生德2  车明3  马斯辉2  李志勇1
作者单位:1.中国地质大学能源学院,北京100083;2.青海油田监理中心,甘肃敦煌736202;3.中国石油长庆油田公司第四采油厂,陕西靖边718500
摘    要:针对柴达木盆地侏罗系油气勘探目标选择的难点,从烃源岩与圈闭时空配置的角度,建立侏罗系油气早期聚集早期成藏、早期聚集晚期成藏、晚期聚集晚期成藏3种模式。盆地油气来源、充注时期、油藏调整及破坏等方面存在规律性,这决定了油气分布的有序性,呈现出“断褶区聚气,山前、潜伏区聚油,凸起顶、凸起斜坡区油气并存”的基本格局和油气富集程度依次变好的序列。据此预测油气富集范围,从中优选冷湖4号东斜坡、乌南—巴依凸起斜坡、怀头他拉—德北斜坡、潜伏Ⅰ号等新靶区。

关 键 词:有序性  模式  油气藏  侏罗系  柴达木盆地

Mode of Jurassic Hydocarbon Reservoir Formation and Rules of Reservoir Accumulation in Qaidam Basin
XIE Zong-kui1,LI Sheng-de2,CHE Ming3,MA Si-hui2,LI Zhi-yong1. Mode of Jurassic Hydocarbon Reservoir Formation and Rules of Reservoir Accumulation in Qaidam Basin[J]. Journal of Yanbian University (Natural Science), 2007, 0(2): 166-169,182
Authors:XIE Zong-kui1  LI Sheng-de2  CHE Ming3  MA Si-hui2  LI Zhi-yong1
Affiliation:1. School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;2. Supervision Center, Qinghai Oilfield Company, Dunhuang 736202, Gansu, China;3. Fourth Oil Production Factory, Changqing Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Jingbian 718500, Shaanxi, China
Abstract:It is very difficult to decide the most vantage points for drilling Jurassic petroleum in Qiadam Basin. From theviewpoint of collocating the source and traps in space and time, this paper sets up three modes of pool formation, thatis,early accumulation-early hydocarbon reservoir formation, early accumulation-late hydocarbon reservoir formation, andlate accumulation-late hydocarbon reservoir formation.The characteristics of oil and gas origin, infusing time, and refor-ming or destroying determine the arrangement of oil and gas reservoirs in a particular order. The order may be describedas follows: natural gas accumulates in the faultage-anticline zone,oil congregates in piedmont and latency,oil and gas co-exist in the top and slopes of uplift. Furthermore, the grade of the enrichment in this order gradually increases. Accord-ing to the regularity, the enrichment corners can be predicted, among which the eastern slope of Lenghu-4, the slope ofWunan-Bayi uplift, the slope of Huaitoutala-North Delingha and Latency-1 are the unexceptionable drilling targets.
Keywords:gradational  mode  hydrocarbon reservoir  Jurassic System  Qaidam Basin
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