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乙烯裂解炉中温度的分布
引用本文:蓝兴英,高金森,徐春明. 乙烯裂解炉中温度的分布[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2003, 11(6): 622-625
作者姓名:蓝兴英  高金森  徐春明
作者单位:StateKeyLaboratoryofHeavyOilProcessing,UniversityofPetroleum,Beijing102249,China
摘    要:Abstract A good understanding of the detailed temperature distribution in the furnace plays an important role in the implementation of operation optimization and design improvement of ethylene pyrolyzer. Numerical simulation of the turbulent flow, combustion and heat transfer was carried out to investigate the temperature distribution in industrial furnace. Inhomogeneities of the flue-gas temperature distribution were observed in X, Y, and Z direction of the furnace from the simulated results. Along the height of the furnace, the average flue-gas temperature increased initially and decreased afterward, and reached its peak at the height of 5m. The reactor tube skin temperature varied not only along the height of the furnace, but also around the circumference of the tube. The heat flux profiles from the furnace towards the reactor tubes followed the shape of the average flue-gas temperature profile. The heat flux of the inlet tubes was constantly higher than that of the outlet tubes at the same height in the furnace.

关 键 词:乙烯裂解炉 化工设备 温度分布 热流量 数学模型 炉管出口温度
修稿时间: 

Temperature Distribution in Ethylene Pyrolyzer
Lan Xingying,Gao Jinsen,XU Chunming. Temperature Distribution in Ethylene Pyrolyzer[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2003, 11(6): 622-625
Authors:Lan Xingying  Gao Jinsen  XU Chunming
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, University of Petroleum, Beijing,102249, China
Abstract:A good understanding of the detailed temperature distribution in the furnace plays an important role in the implementation of operation optimization and design improvement of ethylene pyrolyzer. Numerical simulation of the turbulent flow, combustion and heat transfer was carried out to investigate the temperature distribution in industrial furnace. Inhomogeneities of the flue-gas temperature distribution were observed in X, Y, and Z direction of the furnace from the simulated results. Along the height of the furnace, the average flue-gas temperature increased initially and decreased afterward, and reached its peak at the height of 5 m. The reactor tube skin temperature varied not only along the height of the furnace, but also around the circumference of the tube. The heat flux profiles from the furnace towards the reactor tubes followed the shape of the average flue-gas temperature profile. The heat flux of the inlet tubes was constantly higher than that of the outlet tubes at the same height in the furnace.
Keywords:ethylene   pyrolyzer   furnace   reactor tube   flue-gas   temperature   heat flux
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