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Identify Congested Links Based on Enlarged State Space
Authors:Sheng-Li Pan  Zhi-Yong Zhang  Ying-Jie Zhou  Feng Qian  Guang-Min Hu
Affiliation:1.School of Communication and Information Engineering,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu,China;2.School of Computer and Communication Sciences,Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne,Lausanne,Switzerland;3.College of Computer Science,Sichuan University,Chengdu,China
Abstract:When paths share a common congested link, they will all suffer from a performance degradation. Boolean tomography exploits these performance-level correlations between different paths to identify the congested links. It is clear that the congestion of a path will be distinctly intensive when it traverses multiple congested links. We adopt an enlarged state space model to mirror different congestion levels and employ a system of integer equations, instead of Boolean equations, to describe relationships between the path states and the link states. We recast the problem of identifying congested links into a constraint optimization problem, including Boolean tomography as a special case. For a logical tree, we propose an up-to-bottom algorithm and prove that it always achieves a solution to the problem. Compared with existing algorithms, the simulation results show that our proposed algorithm achieves a higher detection rate while keeping a low false positive rate.
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