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Zr掺杂介孔硅对亚甲基蓝的选择性吸附性能
引用本文:沈 浩1,黄 茜1,冯锐捷1,商 铭1,吕仁亮1,2,徐彩丽3,李 萍1,陈苏芳1,韩庆文2. Zr掺杂介孔硅对亚甲基蓝的选择性吸附性能[J]. 武汉工程大学学报, 2023, 45(1): 25-34. DOI: 10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202204005
作者姓名:沈 浩1  黄 茜1  冯锐捷1  商 铭1  吕仁亮1  2  徐彩丽3  李 萍1  陈苏芳1  韩庆文2
作者单位:1. 武汉工程大学化工与制药学院,绿色化工过程教育部重点实验室(武汉工程大学),湖北 武汉 430205;2. 湖北三峡实验室,湖北 宜昌 443007;3. 武汉工程大学邮电与信息工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074
摘    要:


Selective Adsorption of Methylene Blue on Zr-Doped Mesoporous Silica
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering and Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology;Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Process (Wuhan Institute of Technology),Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430205,China;2. Hubei Three Gorges Laboratory, Yichang 443007,China;3. The College of Post and Telecommunication of Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074,China
Abstract:Mesoporous silica with worm-like channels was synthesized using hydroxyethyl cellulose as template and sodium metasilicate as silicon source. Adsorbents with different Zr content were prepared by direct synthesis method (named as Zr-HECMS-D)and post-grafting method (named as Zr-HECMS-P)respectively. Selective adsorption performance of each adsorbent for methylene blue in methylene blue/methyl orange mixed solution was evaluated. The results show that the optimum pH value of the adsorption process is 10.Under acidic conditions,Zr-HECMS-D with Zr/Si molar ratio of 0.02 and Zr-HECMS-P with Zr/Si molar ratio of 0.01 have the best selective adsorption performances, and the methylene blue removal efficiency is proportional to the proportion of O in Zr-O-Si on the surface of adsorbents as well. The metal doping amount has little effect on the selectivity under alkaline conditions. The adsorption process is conformed to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, and the adsorption equilibrium is conformed to the Langmuir adsorption model.
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