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机械臂结构轻量化设计研究
引用本文:张 华. 机械臂结构轻量化设计研究[J]. 中州煤炭, 2021, 0(6): 168-172. DOI: 10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2021.06.029
作者姓名:张 华
作者单位:(铜川职业技术学院,陕西 铜川 727031)
摘    要:对机械臂结构轻量化的实现方案进行了研究与分析,通过Patran软件所提供的变密度算法来建立机械臂的拓扑优化模型,根据预先划分的设计区域对大臂的拓扑结构进行分析,实施拓扑优化求解,最终输出拓扑优化结果.在此基础上,通过机构臂应力云图和机构臂位移云图对机械臂的拓扑优化结果进行分析.经实验研究发现,拓扑优化前后机构臂的最大应...

关 键 词:轻量化  机械臂  拓扑优化  有限元分析  Patran软件

 Research on lightweight design of manipulator structure
Zhang Hua.  Research on lightweight design of manipulator structure[J]. Zhongzhou Coal, 2021, 0(6): 168-172. DOI: 10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2021.06.029
Authors:Zhang Hua
Affiliation:(Tongchuan Vocational and Technical College,Tongchuan 727031,China)
Abstract:It was researched and analyzed the realization scheme of lightweight manipulator structure,established the topology optimization model of the manipulator through the variable density algorithm provided by Patran software,analyzed the topological structure of the boom according to the pre-divided design area,and implemented the topology optimize the solution,and finally output the topology optimization result.On this basis,the topological optimization results of the mechanical arm were analyzed through the stress cloud chart of the mechanism arm and the displacement cloud chart of the mechanism arm.The experimental study found that the maximum stress and maximum displacement of the mechanical arm before and after the topology optimization did not change significantly,and the change of the mechanical arm topology did not affect its physical performance.The masses of the boom before and after the topology optimization were 2.092 kg and 1.777 kg,the mass of the boom was reduced by 15.06%.In addition,the speed fluctuations of the joints of the manipulator arm during operation had also been improved accordingly,showing a significant optimization effect.
Keywords:  lightweight   manipulator   topology optimization   finite element analysis   Patran software
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