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塔河油田碳酸盐岩储层缝洞系统的物理模拟研究
引用本文:李剑峰,赵群,郝守玲,李智宏. 塔河油田碳酸盐岩储层缝洞系统的物理模拟研究[J]. 石油物探, 2005, 44(5): 428-432
作者姓名:李剑峰  赵群  郝守玲  李智宏
作者单位:中国石化石油勘探开发研究院南京石油物探研究所,江苏,南京,210014
摘    要:针对塔河油田碳酸盐岩的地质特点,设计和制作了裂缝、孔洞和洞-缝3种典型物理模型,并采用超声波测试方法进行了模型正演模拟,以分析当地下存在溶洞、裂缝时的地震波传播的能量和反射结构的变化。给出了模型的制作原理和制作材料,对模拟结果进行了分析。结果表明,地层中存在较大的溶洞时,叠加剖面上溶洞的上方会出现弱反射,但溶洞内部往往形成强绕射波,经偏移归位后成为强短反射,并连续出现;地层中存在裂缝时,在叠加剖面上表现为杂乱反射地震相;地层中存在不规则的缝-洞组合时,叠加剖面上以杂乱反射相为主。

关 键 词:塔河油田 碳酸盐岩 裂缝-孔洞性储层 物理模拟 模型制作
文章编号:1000-1441(2005)05-0428-05
收稿时间:2005-04-25
修稿时间:2005-04-252005-07-24

Physical modeling of the fracture-cave systems of carbonate reservoirs in Tahe oilfield
Li Jianfeng,Zhao Qun,Hao Shouling,Li Zhihong. Physical modeling of the fracture-cave systems of carbonate reservoirs in Tahe oilfield[J]. Geophysical Prospecting For Petroleum, 2005, 44(5): 428-432
Authors:Li Jianfeng  Zhao Qun  Hao Shouling  Li Zhihong
Affiliation:Li Jianfeng,Institute of Geophysical Prospecting,SINOPEC Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development,Nanjing 210014,China Zhao Qun,Hao Shouling and Li Zhihong.
Abstract:Aimed at the special geology of carbonate reservoirs in Tahe oilfield, Three kinds of representative physical models that can reflect this area pores, caves and fracture have been made, and using techniques of ultrasonic seismic physical modeling measure bring forth and analyze changes of seismic wave energy and reflected configurable.Bigger caves appear weak reflected above the caves in section, but within usually form strong diffraction wave and migration form strong and short reflected, series appearance (name a string of beads reflected); fissures systems from disorder phase of reflected seismic and anomaly fractures. Reflected strong and weak are confirmed by velocity difference between overlay and fracture.
Keywords:Tahe oilfield  carbonate rock  fracture-cave reservoir  physical modeling  model establishment
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