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New Mo6Te6 Sub‐Nanometer‐Diameter Nanowire Phase from 2H‐MoTe2
Authors:Hui Zhu  Qingxiao Wang  Chenxi Zhang  Rafik Addou  Kyeongjae Cho  Robert M. Wallace  Moon J. Kim
Affiliation:Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA
Abstract:A novel phase transition, from multilayered 2H‐MoTe2 to a parallel bundle of sub‐nanometer‐diameter metallic Mo6Te6 nanowires (NWs) driven by catalyzer‐free thermal‐activation (400–500 °C) under vacuum, is demonstrated. The NWs form along the 〈11–20〉 2H‐MoTe2 crystallographic directions with lengths in the micrometer range. The metallic NWs can act as an efficient hole injection layer on top of 2H‐MoTe2 due to favorable band‐alignment. In particular, an atomically sharp MoTe2/Mo6Te6 interface and van der Waals gap with the 2H layers are preserved. The work highlights an alternative pathway for forming a new transition metal dichalcogenide phase and will enable future exploration of its intrinsic transportation properties.
Keywords:annealing  nanowires  molybdenum ditelluride  phase transitions
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