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低翅片管换热过程的数值模拟及其结果分析
引用本文:钟建华,唐治立,林师朋,刘艳霞,袁志燕. 低翅片管换热过程的数值模拟及其结果分析[J]. 有色金属科学与工程, 2014, 5(2): 33-38. DOI: 10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2014.02.006
作者姓名:钟建华  唐治立  林师朋  刘艳霞  袁志燕
作者单位:江西理工大学材料科学与工程学院,江西 赣州 341000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51264012)
摘    要:以用于冷凝器中的低翅片管为研究对象,利用ANSYS中的流体传热分析模块FLOTRAN CFD,建立管内通R22制冷剂,管外通空气的翅片管换热过程的二维模型,并对其进行流固耦合模拟分析.研究采用正交实验的方法,探究了换热过程中流场与温度场的分布状况,并结合传热学、流体学理论对结果进行了分析,研究表明:在等热流的情况下,翅片管的换热性能明显优于光管,在指定范围内,翅片管换热性能随翅片间距的增加而增强,随翅片厚度的增大而减弱,随翅片高度的增大而增强,但管外压降却随翅高的增大而显著变大,综合考虑换热性能与压降,对翅片管的结构参数进行了优化. 

关 键 词:低翅片管   流体传热   流固耦合模拟   正交实验   换热性能   压降   结构参数
收稿时间:2013-12-27

Numerical simulation of heat transfer process for low finned tube and its result analysis
ZHONG Jian-hua,TANG Zhi-li,LIN Shi-peng,LIU Yan-xia,YUAN Zhi-yan. Numerical simulation of heat transfer process for low finned tube and its result analysis[J]. Nonferrous Metals Science and Engineering, 2014, 5(2): 33-38. DOI: 10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2014.02.006
Authors:ZHONG Jian-hua  TANG Zhi-li  LIN Shi-peng  LIU Yan-xia  YUAN Zhi-yan
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Engineering,JiangXi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,China
Abstract:With the low finned tubes used in the condenser as the research object , the two-dimensional model with the refrigerant (R22) flow in tube and the air flow outside tube is established by using the fluid heat transfer analysis module of ANSYS FLOTRAN CFD, and its fluid-structure interaction simulation is analyzed. Orthogonal experiments are performed to study the distribution of the flow field and temperature field for the heat transfer process. The following conclusions are drawn from the analysis with the heat transfer theory and fluerics theory:the heat transfer performance of finned tube is significantly better than that of the light pipe with the same heat flux;the heat transfer performance of finned tube is enhanced with the increase of the fin spacing and fin height and weakened with the increase of fin thickness within the specified range;but the pressure drop outside the tube is significantly weakened with the increase of fin height. The structure parameters of finned tube can be optimized with the overall consideration of the heat transfer performance and pressure drop.
Keywords:low finned tube  fluid heat transfer  fluid-structure interaction simulation  orthogonal experiment  heat transfer performance  pressure drop  structure parameter
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