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模糊Bayes 理论在遥感影像变化检测中的应用
引用本文:陈科,张保明,谢明霞. 模糊Bayes 理论在遥感影像变化检测中的应用[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2010, 46(19): 185-188. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2010.19.054
作者姓名:陈科  张保明  谢明霞
作者单位:1.信息工程大学测绘学院,郑州450052 2.中国人民解放军75719 部队
摘    要:针对传统基于Bayes 决策规则的遥感影像变化检测方法中参数估计的不足以及分类过程中的硬划分问题,采用动态更新变化和未变化两类像元模糊子集的方法,实现对两类像元模糊子集中参数的动态更新,利用估计参数获得各子集的后验概率函数,再将后验概率函数转化为模糊子集的模糊隶属函数,从而获得各子集的指标函数,根据指标函数对影像中未分类的像元值进行判断,实现遥感影像的变化区域提取。实验结果表明:与现有的基于Bayes 决策规则的遥感影像变化检测方法及ERDAS 软件生成结果相比,提出的方法具有更好的变化检测精度。

关 键 词:变化检测  Bayes 决策规则  动态更新  模糊集  模糊集隶属函数  指标函数
收稿时间:2008-12-17
修稿时间:2009-3-18 

Application of fuzzy bayes theory in change detection of remote sensing images
CHEN Ke,ZHANG Bao-ming,XIE Ming-xia. Application of fuzzy bayes theory in change detection of remote sensing images[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2010, 46(19): 185-188. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2010.19.054
Authors:CHEN Ke  ZHANG Bao-ming  XIE Ming-xia
Affiliation:1.Institute of Surveying and Mapping,Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450052,China 2.75719 (Troup) of PLA,China
Abstract:Since there is deficiency in parameter estimation and classification of traditional change detection approach of remote sensing image based on Bayes decision rules,this paper adopts the method of dynamic updating the parameters and gains the posteriori probability function through these parameters.Then,computes the criterion function through transforming the posteriori probability function to fuzzy subordinate function.Finally,Estimates the pixels that haven't been classified to extract the changing region from remote sensing images.Through experiments,it proves that the change detection approach of remote sensing images based on fuzzy Bayes decision rules has a higher precision comparing to traditional change detection approach of remote sensing image based on Bayes decision rules and ERDAS.
Keywords:change detection  Bayes decision rules  dynamic update  fuzzy set  fuzzy subordinate function  index function
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