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高疏水氟化SiO2/聚醚砜复合膜的制备与表征
引用本文:李颖娜,李悦,孟丽聪,叶卉,张玉忠,徐行健. 高疏水氟化SiO2/聚醚砜复合膜的制备与表征[J]. 复合材料学报, 2019, 36(3): 715-722. DOI: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20180821.006
作者姓名:李颖娜  李悦  孟丽聪  叶卉  张玉忠  徐行健
作者单位:1.唐山学院 环境与化学工程系, 唐山 063000;
基金项目:国家自然科学青年基金(51503146);河北省科技计划项目(13273707;16211243;18271238);河北省唐山市科技计划项目(14130238B;18130221a);唐山学院项目(hhx2018003)
摘    要:以正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)和全氟癸基三乙氧基硅烷(PFDTES)为混合Si源,以聚醚砜(PES)为基膜材料,通过真空过滤和热处理工艺制备单侧高疏水氟化SiO2/PES(fSiO2/PES)复合膜。通过ATR-FTIR、XPS、TEM和FESEM等对单侧高疏水fSiO2/PES复合膜进行表征,考察PFDTES修饰量和热处理条件对膜疏水性能的影响,并评价fSiO2/PES复合膜的疏水稳定性能。结果表明,当PFDTES:TEOS的质量比为3时,高疏水fSiO2/PES复合膜的疏水性能较好(接触角为131.5°);当热处理温度为100℃,热处理时间为4 h时,高疏水fSiO2/PES复合膜表面的接触角为138.9°,且其对不同pH值的溶液都有良好的疏水性能。 

关 键 词:聚醚砜   SiO2   复合膜   单侧   高疏水
收稿时间:2018-04-20

Synthesis and properties of highhydrophobic fluorinated SiO2/poly(ether sulfone) composite membrane
LI Yingna,LI Yue,MENG Licong,YE Hui,ZHANG Yuzhong,XU Xingjian. Synthesis and properties of highhydrophobic fluorinated SiO2/poly(ether sulfone) composite membrane[J]. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 2019, 36(3): 715-722. DOI: 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20180821.006
Authors:LI Yingna  LI Yue  MENG Licong  YE Hui  ZHANG Yuzhong  XU Xingjian
Affiliation:1.Department of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Tangshan College, Tangshan 063000, China;2.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China;3.State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China;4.Hongquanxili Primary School, Tangshan 063000, China
Abstract:A single-side highhydrophobic fluorinated silica/poly(ether sulfone) (fSiO2/PES) composite membrane was prepared by vacuum-filtrating with tetraethoxysilian (TEOS) and perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane (PFDTES) as the silica source. The chemical component and morphology of the single-side highhydrophobic fSiO2/PES composite membrane was examined by ATR-FTIR, XPS, TEM and FESEM, individually. The effects of PFDTES modification amount and the heat treatment condition on membrane hydrophobicity were investigated, and the hydrophobic stability of fSiO2/PES composite membrane was evaluated. The results show that the water contact angle of the single-side highhydrophobic fSiO2/PES composite membrane is 131.5° when the mass ratio of PFDTES:TEOS is 3. The water contact angle of the single-side highhydrophobic fSiO2/PES composite membrane is 138.9°, as the heat treatment temperature is 100℃ and the heat treatment time is 4 h. In addition, the single-side highhydrophobic fSiO2/PES composite membrane exhibits excellent hydrophobic stable performance.
Keywords:poly(ether sulfone)  SiO2  composite membrane  single-side  highhydrophobic  
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