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石灰改良黄土渗透性与孔隙结构的关系研究
引用本文:张雪娇,刘攀,杨雪强,汪洋. 石灰改良黄土渗透性与孔隙结构的关系研究[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2021, 38(3): 97-103. DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.200070
作者姓名:张雪娇  刘攀  杨雪强  汪洋
作者单位:广东工业大学 土木与交通工程学院,广东 广州 510006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(51809050)
摘    要:土是一种具有多孔介质的岩土工程材料,其微观孔隙结构决定着宏观渗透性.为了研究渗透特性与孔隙结构之间的依存关系,以石灰改良黄土为研究对象,首先对不同石灰掺量下的改良黄土进行室内变水头渗透试验,随后选取有代表性土样进行扫描电镜(SEM)试验,并利用Image-Pro Plus 6.0(IPP)图像处理软件统计不同石灰掺量下...

关 键 词:微观孔隙结构  渗透特性  石灰改良黄土  有效渗流通道  依存关系
收稿时间:2020-05-15

A Study of the Relationship Between Permeability and Pore Structure of Lime-treated Loess
Zhang Xue-jiao,Liu Pan,Yang Xue-qiang,Wang Yang. A Study of the Relationship Between Permeability and Pore Structure of Lime-treated Loess[J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2021, 38(3): 97-103. DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.200070
Authors:Zhang Xue-jiao  Liu Pan  Yang Xue-qiang  Wang Yang
Affiliation:School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
Abstract:Soil is a kind of geotechnical engineering material with porous media, and the microscopic pore structure determines macroscopic permeability. To investigate the responsibility between permeability characteristics and pore structure, the falling-head permeability tests at various lime contents are carried on lime-treated loess firstly, and then the Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) is conducted on some typical specimens which use the Image Pro Plus 6.0 (IPP) Image processing software to count the microscopic pore structure parameters of the improved loess at various lime contents, and, by combining the results of the laboratory permeability test, establish the connection between the macroscopic permeability characteristics and the microscopic pore structure. The results show that with the increase of the lime contents, the crystalline cement filling the large and medium pores is increasing, corresponding to the number, area, surface porosity of the large and medium pores and average diameter of the large pores in the microscopic image are gradually reduced, but the number and area of small and micro pores and the fractal dimension of pores are on the rise, and the pore structure tends to be complicated, which reduces the proportion of effective seepage channels. Therefore the permeability of the soil is reducing. It is indicated that microscopic pore structure parameters are closely related to macroscopic physical properties, which can reflect changes in macroscopic physical properties to a certain extent.
Keywords:microscopic pore structure  permeability  lime-treated loess  effective seepage channels  responsibility relationship  
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