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平面相控阵宽角扫描技术
引用本文:王秉中,丁霄. 平面相控阵天线宽角扫描理论与技术(特邀文章)[J]. 电波科学学报,2023,38(3):367-375. DOI: 10.12265/j.cjors.2022207
作者姓名:王秉中  丁霄
作者单位:电子科技大学应用物理研究所, 成都 611731
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (重点61731005;面上62171093,62171487 )
摘    要:

平面相控阵天线的宽带、宽角扫描理论与技术是当前天线电波传播领域的核心课题与关键技术,对高性能雷达、通信、导航等信息系统起到重要支撑作用. 研究表明,制约平面相控阵天线宽角扫描的瓶颈主要有:单元的波束形状、阵列排布方式以及扫描阵列中的耦合关系. 据此,本文将从以上三方面回顾平面相控阵宽角扫描理论与技术的发展历程,并对其研究发展做出展望.



关 键 词:平面相控阵  宽角扫描  宽波束天线  非周期阵列
收稿时间:2022-09-19

Wide-angle scanning techniques for planar phased arrays
WANG B Z, DING X. Theory and technique of planar wide-angle scanning phased arrays(Invited)[J]. Chinese journal of radio science,2023,38(3):367-375. (in Chinese). DOI: 10.12265/j.cjors.2022207
Authors:WANG Bingzhong  DING Xiao
Affiliation:Institute of Applied Physics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
Abstract:The wideband wide-angle scanning theory and technique of planar phased array is the core topic and key technique in the field of antenna and radio wave propagation, and plays an important supporting role in high-performance radar, communication, navigation and other information systems. It is shown that the bottlenecks that restricts the wide-angle scanning of planar phased arrays are mainly the element beam shape, array arrangement, and coupling relationships in scanning arrays. In this paper, from the above three aspects, we review the development history of the wide-angle scanning theory and technique of planar phased array, and makes a prospect of its research and development.
Keywords:planar phased array  wide-angle scanning  wide beam width antenna  aperiodic array
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