首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

青蛤凝集素CSL对酿酒酵母细胞形态的影响
引用本文:刘帅, 赵冠华, 杨晴晴, 佟长青, 李伟. 青蛤凝集素CSL对酿酒酵母细胞形态的影响[J]. 食品工业科技, 2017, (24): 114-119. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.24.023
作者姓名:刘帅  赵冠华  杨晴晴  佟长青  李伟
摘    要:通过研究青蛤凝集素CSL与酵母细胞壁肽聚糖的相互作用及CSL与酿酒酵母细胞结合后其表面积的变化,分析CSL对酿酒酵母细胞作用的影响。结果表明,固相吸附测试中,CSL可与酵母细胞壁肽聚糖结合,两者的结合具有浓度依赖关系,该结合位点受甘露糖(D-Mannose)及N-乙酰-D-半乳糖胺(N-acetyl-D-galactosamine)的抑制。CSL与酿酒酵母细胞壁相互作用,导致了它的表面积发生了改变,这表明其细胞壁发生了变化。对照组与CSL添加组两组酵母菌内的Ca2+含量未发生明显变化。扫描电镜观察表明,对照组酵母细胞表面较圆润光滑,CSL添加组酵母细胞表面有较多赘附凸起。研究结果为CSL促进酵母发酵能力的机理提供基础数据。 

关 键 词:酿酒酵母  细胞壁  青蛤凝集素  肽聚糖  表面积
收稿时间:2017-06-02

Effect of a lectin CSL on the morphology of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
LIU Shuai, ZHAO Guan-hua, YANG Qing-qing, TONG Chang-qing, LI Wei. Effect of a lectin CSL on the morphology of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2017, (24): 114-119. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.24.023
Authors:LIU Shuai  ZHAO Guan-hua  YANG Qing-qing  TONG Chang-qing  LI Wei
Affiliation:1.Alkali Soil Natural Environmental Science Center, Northeast Forestry University, Key Laboratory of Saline-alkali Vegetation Ecology Restoration in Oil Field, Ministry of Education;2.Agriculture Department, Hetao College;3.College of Food Science and Engineering, Dalian Ocean University
Abstract:The objectives of this study were to investigate the reaction of CSL with peptidoglycan and the effect of a lectin CSL on the ultrastructure of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the surface area of yeast with CSL was measured.The result showed that the solid phase assay revealed that CSL binding to peptidoglycan was concentration-dependent and inhibited by D-Mannose or Gal NAc.The interaction of CSL with the yeast cell wall leaded to the change of yeast surface area and cell wall.The concentration of Ca (2 +) content of yeast cell had no obvious change with and without CSL. The smooth surface of yeast and the scraggy surface of yeast with CSL were observed by scanning electron microscope.The result would provide the basic data for the mechanism of CSL to promote yeast fermentation.
Keywords:Saccharomyces cerevisiae  cell wall  CSL  peptidoglycan  surface area
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《食品工业科技》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《食品工业科技》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号