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竖直翅片间液桥体积计算模型
引用本文:庄大伟,杨艺菲,胡海涛,丁国良. 竖直翅片间液桥体积计算模型[J]. 化工学报, 2016, 67(10): 4080-4085. DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20160411
作者姓名:庄大伟  杨艺菲  胡海涛  丁国良
作者单位:上海交通大学制冷与低温工程研究所, 上海 200240
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51576122);国家自然科学基金创新研究群体科学基金项目(51521004);上海市优秀学术带头人计划项目(16XD1401500)。
摘    要:管翅式换热器在析湿工况下会在翅片间形成大量液桥,液桥体积会影响换热器中冷凝水的排出。提出一种将液面弯曲线沿液桥三相接触线积分的方法计算竖直翅片间液桥体积,其中液桥三相接触线采用椭圆方程描述,液面弯曲线模型基于Young-Laplace方程的计算结果拟合得到。通过液桥三相接触线与液面弯曲线观测实验对提出的液桥体积计算模型进行了验证,结果表明,95%的计算结果与实验的误差范围在±15%内,平均误差为7.12%。

关 键 词:液桥体积  竖直翅片  模型  数值分析  实验验证  
收稿时间:2016-04-01
修稿时间:2016-06-03

Model for calculating water bridge volume retained between vertical fins
ZHUANG Dawei,YANG Yifei,HU Haitao,DING Guoliang. Model for calculating water bridge volume retained between vertical fins[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China), 2016, 67(10): 4080-4085. DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20160411
Authors:ZHUANG Dawei  YANG Yifei  HU Haitao  DING Guoliang
Affiliation:Institute of Refrigeration & Cryogenics Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Abstract:When a fin-and-tube heat exchanger worked as dehumidifier, lots of water bridges would form between vertical fins and the water volume of these bridges could affect discharge of water condensate. A model for the calculation of water bridge volume was established by integration of meniscus curve along triple contact line of the water bridge. An ellipse equation was used to simulate the triple contact line while a model of meniscus curve at the water-air interface was obtained from calculation results of the Young-Laplace equation. The model for calculating water bridge volume was validated by experimental study on triple contact lines and meniscus curves. The model predicted water volumes of these bridges 95% times aligned with the experimental data within the deviation limit of ±15%, which had a mean deviation of 7.12%.
Keywords:water bridge volume  vertical fin  model  numerical analysis  experimental validation  
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