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乳杆菌L2抗突变活性物质组成分析及部分理化性质研究
引用本文:苏伟,曹郁生. 乳杆菌L2抗突变活性物质组成分析及部分理化性质研究[J]. 食品科学, 2006, 27(4): 106-109
作者姓名:苏伟  曹郁生
作者单位:南昌大学中德联合研究院食品科学教育部重点实验室; 江西科技师范学院生命科学学院
摘    要:本文对分离纯化的乳杆菌L2的抗突变活性物质的化学组成进行了研究,用苯酚-硫酸法测糖含量,用BCAProteinassaykit测蛋白含量,用氨基酸分析仪测各氨基酸组成。结果表明,该糖蛋白糖含量为41.3μg/ml,蛋白含量约为872μg/ml,两者的含量比约为1:20,总氨基酸含量为35.91%,其中含量较高的氨基酸为苯丙氨酸(Phe),其次为精氨酸。然后对该糖蛋白部分理化特性进行了研究,该物质分子量约10kDa,作用温度范围为20~60℃,作用pH范围是5~9,10~50mmol/L的K+对糖蛋白活性基本无影响,对活性影响最大的是Fe3+。

关 键 词:乳杆菌L2   抗突变活性物质   理化性质  
文章编号:1002-6630(2006)04-0106-04
收稿时间:2005-11-30
修稿时间:2005-11-30

Analysis on Components and Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Antimutagenic Substance of Lactobacillus L2
SU Wei,CAO Yu-sheng. Analysis on Components and Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Antimutagenic Substance of Lactobacillus L2[J]. Food Science, 2006, 27(4): 106-109
Authors:SU Wei  CAO Yu-sheng
Affiliation:1.Jiangxi-Germany Joint Research Institute, Nanchang University, Key Laboratory of Food Science of Ministry of Education, Nanchang 330047, China;2.College of Life Science, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China
Abstract:In this study, chemical components of antimutagenic substance of L2 were assayed. The total sugar content of the glycoprotein was 41.3μg/ml by phenol-vitriol, and the protein content were 872μg/ml. The ratio of sugar and protein was nearly 1:20. In this active glycoprotein, the total amino acid contents were 35.91%, while the major amino acids were phenylalanine and arginine. Then, the physical and chemical characteristics of active glycoprotein were analyzed. Its molecular mass was 10kDa, its reactive tempeture range 20~60℃, pH range was 5~9. 10~50mmol/L K+ show little effect on its activity, while Fe3+ has the largest effect on it.
Keywords:Lactobacillus L2   antimutagenic activity component   physical and chemical characteristics
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