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由飞灰合成的沸石吸附废水中染料的动态平衡
引用本文:王春峰,李健生,王连军,孙秀云,黄佳佳. 由飞灰合成的沸石吸附废水中染料的动态平衡[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2009, 17(3): 513-521. DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(08)60239-6
作者姓名:王春峰  李健生  王连军  孙秀云  黄佳佳
作者单位:School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金,the Cultivation Fund of the Key Scientific and Technical Innovation Project
摘    要:The removal performance of a basic dye, methylene blue (MB), in aqueous solution was investigated by adsorption process on single-phase and high-crystalline zeolite A (FA-ZA) and X (FA-ZX). Both adsorbents FA-ZA and FA-ZX were synthesized from fly ash prepared aluminosilicate gel followed by the hydrothermal treatment at 100°C with the control of Si/Al molar ratio, respectively. The properties of the synthetic zeolites and commercial grade zeolites, such as thermal stability, elemental composition, and cation exchange capacity, were investigated for comparison. Batch method was used to study the influential parameters, such as initial pH value of the solution, temperatures, and adsorbents dosage, on the adsorption process. The experimental data were well fitted by Ho’ pseudo-second-order model and liquid film diffusion model. The suitability of Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms to the equilibrium data was investigated in the solid-liquid system while the Langmuir model produces the best re-sults. Thermodynamic data (ΔH, ΔS, and ΔG) corresponding to the MB uptake were evaluated from the Langmuir model. In all the adsorption experiments, the adsorption capacity followed the order as follows: FA-ZX > FA-ZA. In addition, attempts were also made to regenerate the adsorbents.

关 键 词:fly ash  zeolite  dye  adsorption  kinetic  
收稿时间:2008-07-01
修稿时间:2008-7-1 

Adsorption of Dye from Wastewater by Zeolites Synthesized from Fly Ash: Kinetic and Equilibrium Studies
WANG Chunfeng,LI Jiansheng,WANG Lianjun,SUN Xiuyun,HUANG Jiajia. Adsorption of Dye from Wastewater by Zeolites Synthesized from Fly Ash: Kinetic and Equilibrium Studies[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2009, 17(3): 513-521. DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(08)60239-6
Authors:WANG Chunfeng  LI Jiansheng  WANG Lianjun  SUN Xiuyun  HUANG Jiajia
Affiliation:School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
Abstract:The removal performance of a basic dye, methylene blue (MB), in aqueous solution was investigated by adsorption process on single-phase and high-crystalline zeolite A (FA-ZA) and X (FA-ZX). Both adsorbents FA-ZA and FA-ZX were synthesized from fly ash prepared aluminosilicate gel followed by the hydrothermal treatment at 100°C with the control of Si/Al molar ratio, respectively. The properties of the synthetic zeolites and commercial grade zeolites, such as thermal stability, elemental composition, and cation exchange capacity, were investigated for comparison. Batch method was used to study the influential parameters, such as initial pH value of the solution, temperatures, and adsorbents dosage, on the adsorption process. The experimental data were well fitted by Ho' pseudo-second-order model and liquid film diffusion model. The suitability of Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms to the equilibrium data was investigated in the solid-liquid system while the Langmuir model produces the best results. Thermodynamic data (ΔH, ΔS, and ΔG) corresponding to the MB uptake were evaluated from the Langmuir model. In all the adsorption experiments, the adsorption capacity followed the order as follows: FA-ZX > FA-ZA. In addition, attempts were also made to regenerate the adsorbents.
Keywords:fly ash   zeolite   dye   adsorption   kinetic
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