| 肃北县敖包沟金矿矿山地质环境问题及恢复治理措施 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒙学礼1,蒙发强1,刘振龙2,李涣森1,彭鹏程1. 肃北县敖包沟金矿矿山地质环境问题及恢复治理措施[J]. 中州煤炭, 2022, 0(2): 1-6，12. DOI: 10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2022.02.001 |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒙学礼1 蒙发强1 刘振龙2 李涣森1 彭鹏程1 |
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| 作者单位： | （1.广西壮族自治区第四地质队，广西 南宁 530033； 2.广西第一地质工程公司，广西 南宁 530033） |
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| 摘 要： | 肃北县敖包沟金矿区位于生态环境脆弱区，在矿产资源开发的过程中，为了切实保护和利用各类矿产资源、减少矿业活动对周边环境的扰动，加快矿山地质环境恢复和综合治理已刻不容缓。以肃北县敖包沟金矿区为研究对象，通过资料收集与分析、野外实地调查、综合研究等方法，对矿山的开采规模、范围、工程等级、工程布置及矿山开采方式等进行了分析，认为地质环境问题主要表现为矿业活动对地形地貌景观破坏、易引发的地质灾害问题、对地表土地的占压和破坏。针对具体问题，通过危岩清理，平硐口采取支护、设立挡石墙、斜井回填、弃渣平复等工程手段，以消除或减轻地质灾害隐患，达到对矿山的地质环境保护与恢复治理。
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| 关 键 词： | 地质灾害 生态环境 矿山地质调查 综合治理 |
Mine geological environment problems and restoration measures of Aobaogou Gold Mine in Subei County |
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| Meng Xueli1,Meng Faqiang1,Liu Zhenlong2,Li Huansen1,Peng Pengcheng1. Mine geological environment problems and restoration measures of Aobaogou Gold Mine in Subei County[J]. Zhongzhou Coal, 2022, 0(2): 1-6，12. DOI: 10.19389/j.cnki.1003-0506.2022.02.001 |
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| Authors: | Meng Xueli1 Meng Faqiang1 Liu Zhenlong2 Li Huansen1 Peng Pengcheng1 |
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| Affiliation: | （1.Geology Team No.4 of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomic Region，Nanning 530033，China；2.Guangxi First Geological Engineering Company，Nanning 530033，China） |
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| Abstract: | Subei County Aobaogou gold mining area is located in the fragile ecological environment，in the process of mineral resources development，in order to effectively protect and use all kinds of mineral resources，while reducing the disturbance of mining activities to the surrounding environment，accelerate the recovery of mine geological environment and comprehensive management has no time to delay.Taking Aobaogou gold mining area in Subei County as the research object，this paper analyzed the mining scale，scope，engineering grade，engineering layout and mining mode of the mine by means of data collection and analysis，field investigation and comprehensive research.It was considered that the problems of geological environment are mainly manifested in the destruction of landform and landscape，the geological disasters easily caused by mining activities，and the occupation and destruction of surface land.In view of the specific problems，through the dangerous rock cleaning，the adit mouth to take support，set up retaining wall，inclined shaft backfill，waste slag flat rehabilitation and other engineering means to eliminate or reduce the hidden dangers of geological disasters，to achieve the protection and recovery of the mine geological environment. |
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| Keywords: | geological hazard ecological environment mine geological survey comprehensive control |
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