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强动压巷道围岩变形规律及分段控制技术研究
引用本文:康继忠, 杨建雄, 神文龙, 刘晓东, 赵志勇. 强动压巷道围岩变形规律及分段控制技术研究[J]. 矿业安全与环保, 2017, 44(2): 74-78.
作者姓名:康继忠  杨建雄  神文龙  刘晓东  赵志勇
作者单位:1.1. 中国矿业大学, 江苏 徐州 221116
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51574227,51474209);江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(KYLX16_0559)
摘    要:为解决某矿单翼开采工作面采掘接替紧张的难题,提出迎采动面掘巷技术。采用数值模拟的方法,分析了某矿4102回风平巷掘进过程中的应力分布和位移场分布规律,得出巷道掘进端头受到的强动压影响范围为距4101工作面-30~+80 m。采用分段控制技术,对巷道强动压影响段采取高强大延伸率锚杆和锚索网联合支护、高水材料加固窄煤柱帮、单体支柱和铰接顶梁加强支护顶板,有效控制了迎采巷道围岩变形,确保了工作面的正常接替和安全生产。

关 键 词:迎采动  数值模拟  动压影响范围  分段控制  加强支护
收稿时间:2016-10-26
修稿时间:2017-02-28

Study on Surrounding Rock Deformation Rule and Sectional Control Technology of Roadway with Strong Dynamic Pressure
KANG Jizhong, YANG Jianxiong, SHEN Wenlong, LIU Xiaodong, ZHAO Zhiyong. Study on Surrounding Rock Deformation Rule and Sectional Control Technology of Roadway with Strong Dynamic Pressure[J]. Mining Safety & Environmental Protection, 2017, 44(2): 74-78.
Authors:KANG Jizhong  YANG Jianxiong  SHEN Wenlong  LIU Xiaodong  ZHAO Zhiyong
Affiliation:1.1. China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
Abstract:To solve the difficult problems of mining and excavation replacing tension in one-way working face, the technology of roadway driving forward the face was proposed. The numerical calculation was used to analyze the distribution laws of the stress and the displacement field of 4102 air-return gateway in a mine in the driving process, and it was concluded that the the range affected by the strong dynamic pressure at the heading end of the gateway was -30 m to +80 m away to 4101 working face. Sectional control technology was used in the section affected by the strong dynamic pressure, including the combined support with high-strength and large-elongation bolts, cables anchors and wire mesh, the reinforcement of the narrow coal pillar with high moisture material and the roof support by using the individual props and articulated roof beams, which effectively controlled the deformation of the roadway forward the face and ensured the normal replacement and safe production of the working face.
Keywords:forward mining  numerical simulation  influence area by dynamic pressure  sectional control  reinforced support
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