共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》2009,56(12):2962-2968
2.
《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》2009,56(9):1974-1979
3.
Charge sheet model of a polysilicon thin-film transistor 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
A simple analytical model for the current–voltage characteristics of a poly-Si thin-film transistor (TFT) using charge sheet analysis has been developed. An effective doping due to the presence of trap levels at grain boundaries and the effect of diffusion current is considered. The model also takes into account the charge sharing factor, necessary to explain the characteristics of a short channel device. The results so obtained for both long- and short-channel lengths were compared with the experimental data and good agreement was found. The transconductance and the drain conductance were also evaluated. 相似文献
4.
全面介绍了多晶硅薄膜晶体管(TFT)紧凑模型的现状和应用前景,简单说明了多晶硅TFT特有的电学特性,这是多晶硅TFT建模的基础,重点介绍了基于阈值电压和基于表面势的多晶硅TFT紧凑模型的研究进展,并对这些模型进行了评述,其中RPI模型是基于阈值电压的TFT模型的典范.虽然TFT模型已经有所发展,但成熟度还远远不够.最后提出了改进多晶硅TFT模型的方向和策略,包括二维器件模拟的应用、基于表面势模型的发展、多晶硅材料特性的应用、统一模型的发展、短沟效应的建模和参数提取等. 相似文献
5.
《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》2008,55(11):2877-2885
6.
《Display Technology, Journal of》2008,4(3):296-299
7.
《Electron Device Letters, IEEE》2009,30(2):158-160
8.
Functional Pixel Circuits for Elastic AMOLED Displays 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Servati P. Nathan A. 《Proceedings of the IEEE. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers》2005,93(7):1257-1264
While fabrication of active matrix organic LED (AMOLED) displays on plastic substrates continues to face technological challenges, stable electrical operation of thin-film transistor (TFT) pixel circuits under mechanical stress induced by substrate bending remains a critical issue. This paper investigates strain-induced shifts in hydrogenated amorphous silicon TFT characteristics and the compound impact on TFT circuit behavior. Measurements show that the magnitude of the shifts is determined by the direction of current flow in the TFT with respect to the bending stress orientation as well as bias conditions. Physically based compact models are developed that relate device characteristics to material behavior for design and optimization of AMOLED pixel circuits that can maintain immunity to bending stress. In particular, current mirror-based pixel circuits are presented that compensate for the long term threshold voltage shift and instantaneous strain-induced shifts in device characteristics. 相似文献
9.
Xiong Jijun Wang Jian Zhang Wendong Xue Chenyang Zhang Binzhen Hu Jie 《Microelectronics Journal》2008,39(5):771-776
The current–voltage characteristics of GaAs/InxGa1−xAs/AlAs resonant tunneling diodes (RTDs) are a function of stress, and the current–voltage changes of RTDs with stress are attributed to the piezoresistive effect in RTDs. In order to study the piezoresistive effect in RTDs for application in micromachined mechanical sensors, the beam-mass structure based on RTDs is designed, fabricated and tested by the Wheatstone bridge test circuit. The test results show that the piezoresistive sensitivity of RTDs can be adjusted through the bias voltage, and the maximal piezoresistive sensitivity of RTDs with bias voltage at 0.618 V is 7.61×10−11 Pa−1, which is two orders higher than the minimal piezoresistive sensitivity (2.03×10−13 Pa−1) of RTDs with bias voltage at 0.656 V, and is also higher than the piezoresistive sensitivity of silicon material (5.52×10−11 Pa−1). 相似文献
10.
Dynamic characterization of a-Si TFT-LCD pixels 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
A dynamic analysis of an amorphous silicon (a-Si) Thin-Film-Transistor-Liquid-Crystal-Display (TFT-LCD) pixel is presented using new a-Si TFT model and new Liquid Crystal (LC) capacitance models for SPICE simulators. This analysis is useful to all Active Matrix LCD designers for evaluating and predicting the performance of LCD's. The a-Si TFT model is developed to simulate important a-Si TFT characteristics such as off-leakage current, threshold voltage shift due to voltage stress and temperature, localized states behavior, and bias- and frequency-dependent gate to-source and gate-to-drain capacitance. In addition, the LC Capacitance model is developed using simplified empirical equations. The modeling procedure is useful to TFT and LCD designers who need to develop their own models. Since our experiments simulate critical TFT-LCD transient effects such as the voltage drop due to gate-to-source capacitance and dynamic off-leakage current, it is possible to accurately characterize TFT-LCD's in the time domain. The analysis and models are applicable to today's optical characterizations of Flat-Panel-Displays (FPD's) 相似文献
11.
《Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on》2009,24(2):358-368
12.
a-Si:H TFT亚阈值区SPICE模型的研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
研究了将非晶硅薄膜晶体管(a-Si:H TFT)在电路模拟程序(SPICE)中使用的亚阈值区模型,将亚阈值区分为亚阈值前区和亚阈值后区并建立了模型,对比了不同模型下的模拟结果,发现亚阈值区的TFT特性依赖于材料性质,而且亚阈值前区和亚阈值后区的特性受栅源电压Vcs和漏源电压V DS的影响,呈指数变化。提出的新模型考虑了前界面态、后界面态、局域态、材料及制作工艺等因素,体现了该区域电流对漏源电压Vvs强烈的依赖关系。使用新模型对实验数据的拟合结果优于以往的模型,能够比较精确地模拟亚阈值区的特性,可用来预测a-Si:H TFT的性能.对TFT阵列的模拟设计具有重要价值。 相似文献
13.
Silicon nanowire transistors (SNWTs) have attracted broad attention as a promising device structure for future integrated circuits. Silicon nanowires with a diameter as small as 2 nm and having high carrier mobility have been achieved. Consequently, to develop TCAD tools for SNWT design and to model SNWT for circuit-level simulations have become increasingly important. This paper presents a circuit-compatible closed-form analytical model for ballistic SNWTs. Both the current–voltage (I–V) and capacitance–voltage (C–V) characteristics are modeled in terms of device parameters and terminal voltages. Such a model can be efficiently used in a conventional circuit simulator like SPICE to facilitate transistor-level simulation of large-scale nanowire or mixed nanowire-CMOS circuits and systems. 相似文献
14.
《Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions on》2009,58(2):588-595
15.
Uemoto Y. Fujii E. Emoto F. Nakamura A. Senda K. 《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》1991,38(1):95-100
An approach is proposed for obtaining a high-voltage thin-film transistor (TFT) with multigate structure where polysilicon TFTs are connected in series. A basic principle for high-voltage operation has been investigated in detail through calculations based on a model describing log I DS-VGS characteristics observed in a single-gate polysilicon TFT. It has been found that off-state (V GS<0) operation of the polysilicon TFT causes a large increase of breakdown voltage of the multigate TFT with the result that a nearly equal fraction of drain voltage is applied across the region around each elemental TFT. The breakdown voltage of drain of the fabricated multigate TFT which has five elemental TFTs has been elevated up to 80 V 相似文献
16.
《Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on》2008,55(8):2974-2983
17.
《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》2006,53(9):1994-2007
The compact MOSFET model development trend leads to models based on the channel surface potential, allowing higher accuracy and a reduced number of model parameters. Among these, the Hiroshima University Semiconductor Technology Academic Research Center IGFET Model (HiSIM) solves the surface potentials with an efficient physically correct iteration procedure, thus avoiding additional approximations without any computer run-time penalty. It is further demonstrated that excellent model accuracy for higher-order phenomena, which is a prerequisite for accurate RF circuit simulation, is achieved by HiSIM without any new model parameters in addition to those for describing the current–voltage characteristics. 相似文献
18.
Krzysztof Grecki 《Microelectronics Reliability》2008,48(1):51-58
In the paper a new electrothermal average model of the diode–transistor switch operating in any dc–dc converter is proposed. With the use of this model the non-isothermal characteristics of dc–dc converters in the steady-state can be obtained. The method of formulation of such a model and its structure are described in detail. The correctness of the elaborated model was verified by comparing the SPICE simulated characteristics of the buck and boost converters operating both in the continuous and discontinuous conducting mode, obtained by the electrothermal dc analysis with the proposed model and by the electrothermal transient analysis with the physical models of the diode and the transistor. 相似文献
19.
C. K. Maiti G. K. Dalapati S. Chatterjee S. K. Samanta S. Varma S. Patil 《Solid-state electronics》2004,48(12):2235-2241
Deposition and electrical properties of high dielectric constant (high-k) ultrathin ZrO2 films on tensilely strained silicon (strained-Si) substrate are reported. ZrO2 thin films have been deposited using a microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition technique at a low temperature (150 °C). Metal insulator semiconductor (MIS) structures are used for high frequency capacitance–voltage (C–V), current–voltage (I–V), and conductance–voltage (G–V) characterization. Using MIS capacitor structures, the reliability and the leakage current characteristics have been studied both at room and high temperature. Schottky conduction mechanism is found to dominate the current conduction at a high temperature. Observed good electrical and reliability properties suggest the suitability of deposited ZrO2 thin films as an alternative as gate dielectrics. Compatibility of ZrO2 as a gate dielectric on strained-Si is shown. 相似文献
20.
The performance of solar modules is strongly influenced by the presence of local defects (shunts) in the module. Modeling cell stripes with local defects requires at least a 2D model. Most works on such 2D models are based on the numerical solution of the involved differential equations. These numerical models are quite computationally intensive and hence tedious for applications that require many evaluations of the model, for example, fitting experiments, computing accurate current/voltage characteristics, and finding a maximum power point. In this work, we present a fast 2D model for a cell stripe based on the superposition of several analytical expressions. This model uses a linearization of the solar cell current/voltage characteristics and takes the sheet resistance of one electrode into account (i.e., the other electrode is assumed to be a perfect conductor). With our model, the potential distribution in a cell stripe in the presence of local shunts can be computed in a matter of seconds. The model has been made freely available. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献