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介绍了国内,外计算机在电炉炼钢方面的研究和应用现状及其发展趋势,以及研制开发的用微机控制电炉炼钢及优化配料LG软件的基本功能,软件组成及特点。 相似文献
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1 前言本钢第二炼铁厂有5台75m~2烧结机,分别由两个配料系统供料。原配料工艺采用容积配料法,即用人工端盘进行重量检查,依靠调整给料机闸门高度控制配料比。使用这种方法不仅工人的劳动强度大,而且无法保 相似文献
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邯钢烧结配料优化的探讨 总被引:8,自引:2,他引:6
根据烧结,炼铁工艺理论和物料平衡计算原理及经验数据,运用计算机技术编制了烧结,炼铁配料综合计算表,用该表可快速计算出原料变化时烧结和炼铁技术经济指标的相应变化,通过对4种原料变化进行实例计算,提出了优化邯钢烧结配比,降低生换成本的途径。 相似文献
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铁矿石的价值评价与线性规划优化配料 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
针对攀钢烧结使用的原料品种越来越多,采用单烧方法计算了处种铁矿石单烧状态下的烧结矿品位、吨度价格,并以此作为评价铁矿石价值及矿石采购的重要依据。文章还利用基于目标规划模型对攀钢烧结原料进行优化配料,其原料成本明显低于经验配料法,具有显著的经济效益。 相似文献
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通过对宝钢薄板合同的生产余材进行分析,阐述了合同订量和交货卷重对合同余材的影响。通过对合同余材组成的分解,并结合炼钢、热轧和冷轧的生产特点,提出了更为合理的合同订量和交货卷重,为销售在接订合同时提供了量化指导。 相似文献
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I. I. Osipova A. M. Koval'chenko L. L. Sartinskaya 《Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics》1992,31(4):321-324
Translated from Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya, No. 4, pp. 46–51, April, 1992. 相似文献
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BD Naumann EV Sargent BS Starkman WJ Fraser GT Becker GD Kirk 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1996,57(1):33-42
Numerous hypospadias correction techniques were described in the literature. The technique varies according to the position of the meatus and the importance of the chordee. These new techniques and the care taken in the manipulation of the tissues tend to decrease complications like stenoses and fistulas, frequent in the long urethroplasty. The correction of hypospadias should conform to aesthetic and plastic surgery. More than 300 corrections were carried out in our service. Surgical technique varied in the long run. Currently, we choose as often as possible a correction in one time: release of the chordae and urethroplasty. Straightening of the penis is obtained on one hand by release of the cutaneous chordae and wide dissection of the hypoplastic urethral plate and one or more dorsal plications according to Nesbit are carried out if it proves necessary. In the distal, glandular and coronal forms, the correction is of type M.A.G.P.I. (meatal advancement, glanduloplasty). The complication rate is extremely low. The aesthetic and functional result is very satisfactory. In the proximal forms, Duckett technique is used only in the obligatory cases given the large number of complications. It is generally replaced by Onlay technique. The urethral plate is left in continuity and serves as support to the pedicled and vascularized flap. In the intermediate situations with a middle shaft hypospadias, Mathieu technique is again of application. The aesthetic and functional result of this type of surgery requires good knowledge and careful application of the technique adapted to each case. 相似文献
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提出了一种基于服务请求的角色映射与策略集成机制来解决服务组合中的访问控制问题.为了准确有效地建立域间角色映射,提出了唯一可映射集(unique mapping set,UMS)的概念,通过求取和搜索对应局部域角色层次的UMS,可找到满足外部服务请求的最合适可映射角色集.为了解决由于角色映射造成的域间策略冲突,将角色映射关系划分成3种不同的模式,通过建立或转换不同的角色映射模式可有效避免循环继承、SoD约束违背等常见冲突.与其他方法相比,这种冲突消解方法不仅可以保证服务请求的可满足性,而且能较好地保护各参与域的自治性和安全性. 相似文献
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Concrete: The advanced industrial material of the 21st century 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Carolyn M. Hansson 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》1995,26(3):417-437
Portland cement concrete is presented as the most widely used, yet most ignored—by the materials science and engineering community
—advanced industrial material. The complexity and the time, temperature, and humidity dependence of its structure and properties
are described. Concrete can be produced anywhere in the world at reasonable strengths, but concrete structures are failing,
not because of lack of intrinsic strength, but largely because of their exposure to increasingly hostile environments. Current
research efforts in understanding the structure-property relationships and in increasing the durability of concrete are reviewed. 相似文献
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Concrete:The advanced industrial material of the 21st century 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Carolyn M. Hansson 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》1995,26(6):1321-1341
Portland cement concrete is presented as the most widely used, yet most ignored—by the materials science and engineering community—advanced
industrial material. The complexity and the time, temperature, and humidity dependence of its structure and properties are
described. Concrete can be produced anywhere in the world at reasonable strengths, but concrete structures are failing, not
because of lack of intrinsic strength, but largely because of their exposure to increasingly hostile environments. Current
research efforts in understanding the structure-property relationships and in increasing the durability of concrete are reviewed. 相似文献
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All-Union Scientific Research and Planning Institute of the State Trust for the Procurement and Processing of Secondary Ferrous Metals (VNIPIvtorchermet). Moldavian Metallurgical Plant. Translated from Metallurg, No. 11, pp. 34–35, November, 1988. 相似文献
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Low-flow (1 litre min-1) sevoflurane anaesthesia was used in 16 patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy (group LSC, n = 8) or tympanoplasty (group TP, n = 8), and concentrations of sevoflurane degradation products were measured. Degradation products in the circuit were measured hourly, and end-tidal carbon dioxide concentration, inspired and end-tidal sevoflurane concentrations, and carbon dioxide elimination were monitored. The only degradation product detected was CF2=C(CF3)-O-CH2F (compound A). The mean maximum concentrations of compound A were 21.6 (SEM 1.6) ppm and 19.6 (0.8) ppm in the LSC and TP groups, respectively (ns). The maximum temperatures of soda lime were 46.4 (0.5) degrees C and 44.8 (0.5) degrees C, respectively (P < 0.05). Hourly end-tidal sevoflurane concentrations and concentrations of sevoflurane degradation products were the same for both groups. Carbon dioxide elimination was the same for both groups 1 h after the start of anaesthesia, but was higher in group LSC after 2 h (P < 0.05). Intraperitoneal carbon dioxide insufflation associated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy had no effect on the concentration of sevoflurane degradation products. 相似文献
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