共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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《IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers》2009,56(5):877-885
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A combined k-out-of-n:F(G) & consecutive kc -out-of-n :F(G) system fails (functions) iff at least k components fail (function), or at least fcc consecutive components fail (function). Explicit formulas are given for the lifetime distribution of these combined systems whenever the lifetimes of components are exchangeable, and have an absolutely continuous joint distribution. The lifetime distributions of the aforementioned systems are represented as a linear combination of distributions of order statistics by using the concept of Samaniego's signature. Formulas for the mean lifetimes are given. Some numerical results are also presented. 相似文献
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180$^{circ}$ and 90$^{circ}$ Phase Shifting Networks With an Octave Bandwidth and Small Phase Errors
《Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE》2009,19(8):506-508
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《Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of》2009,44(5):1582-1592
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Hangai M. Hieda M. Yunoue N. Sasaki Y. Miyazaki M. 《Microwave Theory and Techniques》2010,58(1):41-47
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《Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, IEEE Transactions on》2010,18(2):194-200
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Crombez P. Craninckx J. Wambacq P. Steyaert M. 《Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, IEEE Transactions on》2008,55(3):224-228
Fully reconfigurable transceivers are required to answer the low-power high flexibility demand of future mobile applications. This paper presents a fully reconfigurable Gm-C biquadratic low-pass filter which offers a large range of both frequency and performance flexibility. First, a design approach is proposed focusing on linearity properties by extending Volterra analysis from circuit to architectural level in order to optimize the filters performance. Secondly, a novel switching technique is discussed that allows a bandwidth tuning over more than two orders of magnitude starting from 100 kHz up to 20 MHz and which uses only gate transistor capacitance. Fundamental to this technique is that the power consumption can be traded with the desired performance. Furthermore, the quality factor, noise level and linearity are all programmable over a very wide range. The biquad is processed in a 0.13-mum CMOS technology and operates at different supply voltages down to less than 0.8 V. For a 1.2-V supply, the filter consumes between 103 muA (100 kHz) and 11.85 mA (20 MHz) for a low noise setting around 25 to 35 muVrms integrated over the filter bandwidth achieving an third-order intermodulation intercept point of 10 dBVp. 相似文献
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Prefasi E. Hernandez L. Paton S. Wiesbauer A. Gaggl R. Pun E. 《Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of》2009,44(10):2745-2754
The ADC shown in this paper uses an innovative sigma-delta (SigmaDelta) architecture that replaces the flash quantizer and mismatch corrected DAC of a multibit continuous time (CT) modulator by a time domain encoder similar to a PWM modulator to reduce the effective ADC area. The modulator achieves the resolution of a multibit design using single bit circuitry by concentrating most of the quantization error energy around a single frequency, which is afterwards removed, seizing the zeros of a sinc decimation filter. The non flat error spectrum is accomplished by use of two filter loops, one of which is made to operate in a self-oscillating mode. An experimental CT-SigmaDelta ADC prototype has been fabricated in 0.13 mum CMOS which implements a third order modulator with two operating modes. Measurements show an effective number of bits (ENOB) of 10 bits and 12 bits in a signal bandwidth of 17 MHz and 6.4 MHz, respectively, and a power-efficient figure of merit (FoM = Pwr/2 middot BW middot 2ENOB) of 0.48 pJ/conversion at 1.5 V supply. The active area of the ADC is 0.105 mm2. 相似文献
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《IEEE transactions on image processing》2009,18(9):2012-2021
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《Microwave Theory and Techniques》2009,57(7):1629-1636
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Zimmermann L. Voigt K. Winzer G. Petermann K. Weinert C.M. 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2009,21(3):143-145
We demonstrate 4times4 multimode interference couplers in a silicon-on-insulator rib waveguide technology that enable compact integrated fully passive optical 90deg-hybrid devices with operation across the C-band. 相似文献
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Frappe A. Flament A. Stefanelli B. Kaiser A. Cathelin A. 《Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of》2009,44(10):2722-2732
An all-digital RF signal generator using DeltaSigma modulation and targeted at transmitters for mobile communication terminals has been implemented in 90 nm CMOS. Techniques such as redundant logic and non-exact quantization allow operation at up to 4 GHz sample rate, providing a 50 MHz bandwidth at a 1 GHz center frequency. The peak output power into a 100 Omega diff. load is 3.1 dBm with 53.6 dB SNDR. By adjusting the sample rate, carriers from 50 MHz to 1 GHz can be synthesized. RF signals up to 3 GHz can be synthesized when using the first image band. As an example, UMTS standard can be addressed by using a 2.6 GHz clock frequency. The measured ACPR is then 44 dB for a 5 MHz WCDMA channel at 1.95 GHz with output power of -16 dBm and 3.4% EVM. At 4 GHz clock frequency the total power consumption is 120 mW (49 mW for DeltaSigma modulator core) on a 1 V supply voltage, total die area is 3.2 mm2 (0.15 mm2 for the active area). 相似文献
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《IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers》2010,57(1):31-43
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《Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE》2008,18(11):749-751
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《Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of》2009,44(8):2193-2201
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《Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE》2009,19(5):308-310
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BiB3O6 (BIBO) crystal has been used for efficient second-harmonic generation (SHG) of a low-power femtosecond Er-fiber laser-amplifier system operating at 56 MHz. At the maximum input power of 65 mW, an internal conversion efficiency of 23% was achieved for SHG at 782 nm, with a pulse duration of 64 fs. A comparison with beta-BaB2O4 reveals superior properties of BIBO for such ultrashort-pulse ultra-broadband SHG. 相似文献
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《IEEE transactions on medical imaging》2009,28(4):551-554