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Machida Shizen幼儿园占地面积广阔,约4700平方米.由两栋低的建筑组成。整个建筑场地有很多绿树,孩子们在阳光下穿梭在绿树中,尽情的享受自然.这是东京市中心很难找到的。 相似文献
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幼儿园环境特征与儿童发展的关系初探 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
游戏是学龄前儿童学习知识、提高适应能力的主要途径,兴趣是引发游戏行为和学习的动力,学龄前儿童对哪些环境要素感兴趣?可通过对儿童画抽样调查的方法来寻求解答。 相似文献
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无差别空间 在这个幼儿园里,同伴之间没有任何的差别。无论是好还是坏,建筑尽端的房间往往都不可避免地与其他房间分隔开来,但是在这个幼儿园建筑中,没有隐藏的空间。园长办公室位于入口大厅一侧的角落里,园长也是警卫。在过去几年学校发生的问题,包括欺凌弱小,都是在一些隐蔽房间发生的。 相似文献
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幼儿园是现代幼儿教育中发挥着重要作用的基础平台。本文对幼儿园建筑设计特点、建筑构成及空间组合进行了阐述,希望对今后的幼儿园建筑设计有一定的帮助。 相似文献
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结合某幼儿园项目前期设计实例,从项目的必要性及建设条件深入分析,得出项目建设规模,并进行针对性的方案设计,建成后将对该规划新区的基础教学条件得到很大的改善和提高。 相似文献
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David Frutos 《中国建筑装饰装修》2012,(9):42-45
客户:私人项目地点:西班牙阿里坎特主要用途:咖啡厅休息室酒吧占地面积:110平方米摄影:David Frutos Client:Private Location:Alicante,Spain Principal Use:Café,lounge and bar Floor Area:110 sq.m.Photography:David Frutos 相似文献
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当前,绿色建筑设计已成为发展趋势。幼儿园作为城市居住区中的八大类配套设施之一,在居住小区设计中具有普遍性。将其设计成绿色建筑具有较强的代表性,对培养学生的可持续发展观念具有重要的意义。 相似文献
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Daniel Grosjean 《The Science of the total environment》1984,32(2):133-145
A selective combustion method has been applied to the determination of total, organic and elemental particulate carbon in Los Angeles air. Carbon concentrations (10–56 μ m?3) and their temporal variations are presented for multiday smog episodes. Organic carbon/elemental carbon concentration ratios ranged from ~ 3 during the winter months to ~ 10 during the smog season. Photochemical production of particulate organic carbon is estimated to be ~ 76–118 × 103 kg/day, as compared to ~ 31 × 103 kg/day from direct emissions. This estimate is also consistent with gas-to-particle conversion considerations for precursor hydrocarbons. 相似文献
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Nabih Youssef Brent Nuttall Owen Hata Onik Tahtakran Gary C. Hart 《The Structural Design of Tall and Special Buildings》2000,9(1):3-24
This paper describes the Los Angeles City Hall building and a unique seismic strengthening program. Four hundred and sixteen high damping rubber bearings, 90 flat sliding bearings and 64 viscous dampers have been installed as part of the seismic rehabilitation. The building is a 460 feet tall steel frame with unreinforced masonry infill. The rehabilitation consists of installing high damping rubber bearings at its base supplemented with nonlinear viscous dampers. This paper describes various aspects of the project including the development of seismic performance goals, identification of inherent seismic deficiencies of the existing building, evaluation of alternative strengthening schemes, the final design process and construction issues. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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下加利福尼亚半岛具有优越的自然环境,赭色的半沙漠景观同深蓝色的科尔特斯海形成鲜明的对比,使其成为建造新地标性酒店的绝佳选址。Solaz Los Cabos酒店将景观、建筑与艺术融为一体,拥有98000m^2的沿海场地,包含了独特的地形构造。设计理念是借助与海浪运动的对比来创造一系列具有吸引力并适应场地条件的空间,最终实现建筑与周围环境的融合。由于酒店所在的场地地形极不平坦,地势由海平面向北不断升高,因此设计师决定沿着海岸构建三层东西向的带有弧形露台的建筑,并将酒店房间设置在露台的最西端。露台与露台之间通过狭长的走道形成连接,同时借助茂密的植物作为分隔通道来分隔不同的功能空间,以创造更好的私密性。 相似文献
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Lingqian Hu 《Journal of the American Planning Association. American Planning Association》2013,79(1):30-45
Problem, research strategy, and findings: Kain's Spatial Mismatch Hypothesis (SMH) suggests that disadvantaged groups who reside in inner-city neighborhoods have low access to regional jobs. We continue to debate this assertion because empirical studies over decades have conflicting results. This research examines whether the poor face spatial mismatch and how suburbanization has changed their job accessibility, in the Los Angeles region between 1990 and 2007–2011. I define spatial mismatch as occurring when the poor in the inner city have lower job accessibility than their suburban counterparts. I estimate job accessibility based on the spatial distribution of jobs and job seekers traveling via private automobiles. My results present a complicated picture: Inner-city poor job seekers have higher job accessibility than their suburban counterparts because many jobs remain in the inner city; thus, the inner-city poor do not face spatial mismatch. Moreover, suburbanization has evened out the differences in the job accessibility of the poor and non-poor. However, the advantage of living in the inner city for job access declines with rapid employment suburbanization.Takeaway for practice: My research suggests that, since the poor do not face spatial mismatch, spatial policies commonly advocated to address their employment challenges—moving people to the suburbs, bringing jobs to the inner city, or providing mobility options—will not be effective. Giving people cars can help overcome both spatial and nonspatial barriers, but is not politically feasible. Planners should develop synergetic policies to complement spatial approaches including reducing labor and housing market discrimination, providing education and training, developing better job search skills, and creating supportive social connections. 相似文献
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介绍了该医学中心建筑设计理念与设施系统,该院地处美国西海岸,遵循加利福尼亚州建筑设施系统规范,不同于美国医院建设主流观点与做法,采用了全新风、变风量、非集中式空调等系统形式,以及蒸发冷却等多项节能措施,其设计方案、建设实践以及节能措施荣获美国供热制冷空调工程师学会2011年度最佳技术奖,值得我国参考与借鉴。 相似文献