共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 203 毫秒
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《机械制造文摘:焊接分册》2008,(6):16-17
铝合金焊接快速成形层间间隔时间分析;焊接参数对铝合金激光-MIG电弧复合焊缝熔深的影响;异种铝合金搅拌摩擦焊接头的微观组织与力学性能;钛合金激光焊接头质量控制工艺的研究现状;ZnCl3和TiO2活性剂对镁台金TIG焊的影响 相似文献
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针对2A14铝合金同时进行了激光-MIG复合焊和激光-MIG复合填丝焊试验,对比分析了激光功率、离焦量、焊接速度、焊接电流、光丝间距、填丝速度等工艺参数对两种焊接方法焊缝成形的影响规律.结果表明,铝合金激光-MIG复合填丝焊方法切实可行,工艺适应性良好,与铝合金激光-MIG复合焊相比,均能在较宽的工艺参数范围内实现良好的焊缝成形;相同试验参数条件下,铝合金激光-MIG复合填丝焊的焊缝成形特征与激光-MIG复合焊基本相同,但其熔敷速度明显大于激光-MIG复合焊,焊缝余高明显增加. 相似文献
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Microstructure and mechanical properties of wrought magnesium alloy AZ31B welded by laser-TIG hybrid 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
The laser-TIG hybrid welding was mainly used to weld the wrought magnesium alloy AZ31B. The tech-nical characteristics of laser-TIG hybrid welding process was investigated and the interactional mechanism between laser and arc was discussed, at the same time the microstructure and mechanical properties of the wrought magnesi-um alloy AZ31B using laser-TIG hybrid welding were analyzed by optical microscope, EPMA, SEM, tensile ma-chine, hardness machine. The experimental results show that the presence of laser beam boosts up the stability of the arc during high speed welding and augments the penetration of weld; the crystal grains of magnesium alloy weld are fine without porosity and cracks in the best welding criterion and the microstructure of HAZ does not become coarse obviously. The elements profile analysis reveals that Mg content in the weld is lower than that of the base metal, but Al content is higher slightly. Under this experimental condition, the wrought magnesium alloy AZ31B joint can be achieved using laser-TIG hybrid process and the tensile strength of the joint is equivalent to that of the base metal. 相似文献
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针对4mm厚5A06铝合金,分析了双光束光纤激光-TIG复合焊的焊缝成形特点、气孔率、匙孔动态特征及接头力学性能,并与单光束光纤激光-TIG复合焊对比。结果表明,在获得相同焊缝背面熔宽条件下,与单光束激光-TIG复合焊相比,双光束激光-TIG复合焊的焊缝背面成型连续性、均匀性更优且熔宽波动较小,焊缝气孔率降低50%以上,激光匙孔开口面积平均值更大,波动变异系数更小;双光束激光-TIG复合焊接头抗拉强度、断后伸长率、显微硬度、组织与单光束激光-TIG复合焊结果差别不大。 相似文献
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以2 mm厚AZ31B变形镁合金薄板为研究对象开展低功率脉冲YAG激光-TIG电弧复合热源焊工艺研究,分析了激光与电弧的能量匹配对焊缝成形的影响规律.结果表明,镁合金薄板低功率YAG激光-TIG电弧复合热源焊接过程中,激光能量与电弧能量之间的相互匹配将直接影响焊缝的表面成形,获得理想焊接接头的工艺参数区间相对较狭小.为使焊缝成形均匀连续,焊接过程中需要对焊缝背面采用氩气进行保护,当保护气体流量为5~10 L/min时获得了具有最佳性能的焊接接头,其拉伸载荷达到镁合金母材的95%以上. 相似文献
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0IntroductionRecently,laser-arc hybrid welding,as a rising spe-cial manufacture technology,has attracted more and moreinterest and attentions of some researchers and weldingcompanies.But,concerning laser-TIG hybrid welding,most of the research in this area mainly focused on contin-uous wave laser-TIG arc hybrid welding[1-3].In previousworks,because of the absorption and defocusing of laserenergy by hybrid arc plasma,the energy loss of laser wasvery serious when laser traversed arc in continu… 相似文献
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采用激光-TIG弧复合焊接工艺对钛合金T形结构单面焊背面双侧一次成形焊接新技术进行了研究,通过综合试验、对比分析等方法,研究了多种试验条件下T形结构焊缝成形特点及影响因素,给出了采用激光-TIG复合焊接工艺实现钛合金T形结构单面焊背面双侧一次成形焊接的最佳工艺方案.结果表明,采用激光-TIG复合焊接工艺焊接钛合金T形结构与钨极氩弧熔透焊工艺相比在焊缝组织、焊接效率、焊缝成形、间隙适应性等方面有明显的优势. 相似文献
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目的针对镁合金零部件表面损伤和体积损伤的修复问题,采用激光-氩弧复合焊修复技术,通过对工艺参数的优化,制备出组织性能良好、缺陷少的熔覆层,形成相适应的优化修复方案,为镁合金高效修复提供技术支撑。方法采用激光-氩弧复合焊技术在ZM5合金上制备熔覆层,调整送丝速度、焊接电流、焊接速度、激光功率四种工艺参数,研究工艺参数对熔覆层成形性和尺寸的影响。结果送丝速度越小,熔覆层越光滑,呈现为扁平状,且熔宽、熔深较大。当焊接电流大于105A时,激光-氩弧复合焊的强度和焊接效果最好。焊接速度对熔覆层尺寸的影响很大,随焊接速度的增加,熔覆层向细、窄、小发展。当激光功率增加到400 W时,复合焊热输入提高,熔覆层铺展性增强。结论综合熔深、熔宽、余高的离差量,为得到成形性良好、尺寸较大的熔覆层,焊接速度应为5 mm/s,送丝速度应为23 mm/s,激光功率应在400~500 W之间,焊接电流应为120~140 A。 相似文献
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《Science & Technology of Welding & Joining》2013,18(6):441-446
AbstractThe laser leading hybrid welding mode [laser tungsten inert gas (laser-TIG)] and TIG leading hybrid welding mode (TIG-laser) were utilised in the magnesium alloy welding process. The effects of TIG arc current and the distance between laser beam and TIG electrode (Dla) on penetration depth and melting efficiency in different hybrid welding modes were investigated. Results reveal that there is a decided difference in variation trend of penetration depth with Dla in different welding modes. The penetration depth increases first and then decreases with the Dla increasing from 1 to 7 mm in TIG-laser hybrid welding mode while the penetration depth decreases monotonously with Dla in laser-TIG hybrid welding mode. The increase percentage of melting efficiency remains at ~20% in laser-TIG hybrid welding mode while the increase percentage fluctuates acutely and achieves the maximal value (~53·14%) at the arc current of 120 A in TIG-laser hybrid welding mode. 相似文献