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采用拉伸试验、金相、ODF织构分析及电子背散射衍射(EBSD)技术研究了一种冷轧高Nb-IF钢和传统Nb+Ti-IF钢在不同退火温度下的组织性能、织构及晶界特征。结果表明:与传统Nb+Ti-IF钢相比,该新型高Nb-IF钢由于添加了质量分数为60×10-6的碳和010%的铌,其再结晶温度和再结晶完成温度均大幅度提高;新型高Nb-IF钢具有晶粒细小、组织均匀性良好的组织和γ取向织构发展充分且强点密度高的织构,能够获得强度高、伸长率高和r值高的优异的综合性能。EBSD分析结果表明,该新型高Nb-IF钢中小角度晶界和低指数重位点阵(ΣCSL)晶界含量较多,这也是试验钢获得优良成形性能的原因之一。 相似文献
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通过金相显微镜、扫描电子显微镜、力学试验和腐蚀试验等研究了960~1040℃固溶温度对冷轧Inconel 601合金管材微观组织和性能的影响。固溶温度从960℃升高到1040℃时,合金管再结晶晶粒尺寸逐渐长大,长大速率先慢后快,这主要与析出相的溶解和元素活度有关。此温度范围内,保温15 min的晶粒长大激活能为393.08 kJ/mol,且合金的拉伸性能与晶粒尺寸之间的关系满足Hall-Petch关系式。固溶温度约在1020℃时,硬度曲线与延伸率曲线出现交点,此时的腐蚀速率也较低且稳定。1020℃保温15 min为Inconel 601合金Φ159.2 mm×5.1 mm管的最优固溶处理工艺。 相似文献
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《钢铁研究学报(英文版)》2011,(Z1):572-575
Various hot rolling schedules were applied to a Nb,V,Ti contained HSLA steel.Coiling temperature had crucial effects on not only yield strength,but also yield ratio and precipitation behavior.600Mpa yield strength is achieved when coiled at 450℃,which is 100Mpa higher than those coiled at 570℃.However,the low coiling temperature had adverse effect to increase yield ratio,which increased from 0.78 to 0.88 as coiling temperature dropped from 570℃ to 450℃.High resolution SEM analysis shows that sizes of Nb,V,Ti precipitates are affected by coiling temperature.Coarse (Nb,Ti)(C,N) precipitates up to 5μm are observed at higher coiling temperature and to decrease tensile strength,where high coiling temperature corresponds to low cooling rate.With strong cooling and coiling capacity of Shasteel’s 1450mm width hot rolling mill,these results indicate that strength and formability of the steel can be balanced when coiling temperature has been optimized.Alloying and microalloying costs can be reduced by efficiently utilizing the capacity of rolling mill.Alumina inclusions are found to act as nucleus for Nb,V,Ti precipitates,contributing to coarsening of precipitates. 相似文献
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Vasilev Evgenii Ferreri Nicholas C. Decker Ray Beyerlein Irene J. Knezevic Marko 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》2020,51(8):3858-3868
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A - In this work, the deformation response, texture evolution, and twinning development of a magnesium (Mg) alloy, Mg-1.3Zn-0.4Ca-0.4Mn, for biocompatible... 相似文献
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