共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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迷宫密封往复压缩机是一种新型压缩机,以其压缩和输送洁净气体,广泛的应用于国民经济的各部门。曲轴是往复式压缩机的主要运动部件,其结构参数在很大程度上决定并影响了压缩机的可靠性及工作寿命。以6M50型往复压缩机为分析对象,利用三维建模软件Pro/E对其进行轴系建模,随后将其导入ANSYS中,建立相应的约束,并施加载荷,然后对其进行静力分析、模态分析。结果表明,该分析技术可以全面系统地分析轴系各项动力特性,可以直观准确地获得轴系不同部位、不同时刻的应力分布,为大型往复压缩机轴系设计提供可靠的理论依据。 相似文献
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论述了往复压缩机变转速调节对轴系扭转振动及管道系统气流脉动的影响,提出了分析及问题解决的基本方法,为压缩机减振设计提供依据。 相似文献
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以某大型4列往复压缩机曲轴系为研究对象,用Ansys有限元建模的方式,对曲轴进行模态分析和谐响应分析。分析发现原曲轴系存在扭转振动隐患,通过调整设计参数,改善了曲轴系扭振状况,改进了曲轴动力学特性。 相似文献
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利用Visual Basic 6.0和MATLAB混合编程技术开发了往复压缩机轴系扭振计算程序.该程序能够进行曲轴扭振的模态计算和动态响应计算,同时,还可以进行压缩机动力计算.其中,对自由振动采用了传递矩阵法;对强迫振动,则在考虑转速波动对激振力影响的基础上,采用了瞬态动力学的计算方法.通过对相关实例进行分析和结果对比,验证了该程序的可行性及工程实用价值. 相似文献
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随着往复压缩机向大型化和高速化方向发展,曲轴因扭振而产生破坏的可能性在迅速增大,对压缩机曲轴扭振研究的要求越来越迫切。而影响曲轴扭振的最主要因素是曲轴的模态。以某大型压缩机曲轴为例,对曲轴进行简化,利用ANSYS软件以Timoshenko 3-节点梁单元为基础,考虑轴承油膜的作用,对压缩机曲轴模态进行了计算。该模型还可以用来对曲轴进行谐响应分析和强迫振动分析。利用Lanzos方法提取了曲轴前7阶模态,结果显示曲轴的第一阶模态为29.073Hz,振型为整体扭转振动。考虑吸排气过程中气阀阀片运动产生的气流脉动对激振力的影响,对激振力进行傅里叶分解,得出激振力的功率谱密度图,以判断该曲轴在工作条件下是否会发生扭转共振。 相似文献
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Non-linear torsional vibration characteristics of an internal combustion engine crankshaft assembly 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
Ying Huang Shouping Yang Fujun Zhang Changlu Zhao Qiang Ling Haiyan Wang 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2012,25(4):797-808
Crankshaft assembly failure is one of the main factors that affects the reliability and service life of engines.The linear lumped mass method,which has been universally applied to the dynamic modeling of engine crankshaft assembly,reveals obvious simulation errors.The nonlinear dynamic characteristics of a crankshaft assembly are instructionally significant to the improvement of modeling correctness.In this paper,a general expression for the non-constant inertia of a crankshaft assembly is derived based on the instantaneous kinetic energy equivalence method.The nonlinear dynamic equations of a multi-cylinder crankshaft assembly are established using the Lagrange rule considering nonlinear factors such as the non-constant inertia of reciprocating components and the structural damping of shaft segments.The natural frequency and mode shapes of a crankshaft assembly are investigated employing the eigenvector method.The forced vibration response of a diesel engine crankshaft assembly taking into account the non-constant inertia is studied using the numerical integral method.The simulation results are compared with a lumped mass model and a detailed model using the system matrix method.Results of non-linear torsional vibration analysis indicate that the additional excitation torque created by non-constant inertia activates the 2nd order rolling vibration,and the additional damping torque resulting from the non-constant inertia is the main nonlinear factor.The increased torsional angular displacement evoked by the high order excitation torque relates to the non-constant inertia.This research project is aimed at improving nonlinear dynamics theory,and the confirmed nonlinear parameters can be used for the structure design of a crankshaft assembly. 相似文献
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