共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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杨志威 《建筑科学与工程学报》1990,(Z2)
本文在调查和资料的基础上,分析了我国窑洞的优缺点,总结了改造传统窑洞的具体方法,并指出了研究窑洞建筑的方向,只有用现代科学技术,因地制宜的改造传统窑洞建筑,才能创造出富有时代气息的新窑洞建筑。 相似文献
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文章以豫西地区窑洞聚落为研究对象,通过对其现状进行研究,发现豫西地区窑洞聚落发展过程中存在的问题,并提出相应的改造利用方法,为今后豫西地区窑洞聚落的改造实践提供参考。 相似文献
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介绍了山西省窑洞的类型以及靠崖式、下沉式和独立式窑洞的特点,结合实地调研分析了土窑洞和独立式窑洞的病害原因,为窑洞建筑检测、改造加固、创新设计等方面提供了相关参考资料。 相似文献
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本文在研究中通过对陇东地区镇原县塔李村的实地调查和相关数据分析,总结出了当下生土窑洞所面临的一些突出问题,基于窑洞的主要结构形式对窑洞破坏类型进行了归纳分析,按照窑洞结构构造组成从窑洞生土技术层面总结了改造技术要点;同时,结合乡村振兴战略要求,提出了生土窑洞的再生策略。 相似文献
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笔者通过实地调研晋东南采矿塌陷区具有代表性的传统窑洞民居,总结归纳晋东南窑洞民居的基本形式及特征。根据结果分析其现存的问题,试图从类型学的角度,立足于传统文脉延续和生态可持续发展的需求,从窑洞民居室内湿热环境改造、室内外通风采光条件改善和建筑结构修复三方面入手,提出新建窑洞民居的保护与再生设计策略。 相似文献
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针对传统窑居建筑洞体稳定性差的问题,提出了通过土体加筋措施加固窑洞的建议,并进行了试验验证,试验结果表明加筋确实有效改善了土体及窑洞整体结构的强度和变形,该措施科学合理,可操作性强,具有较高的应用价值,可在未来进行推广使用。 相似文献
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《Planning》2019,(5)
The existence and development of primitive cave buildings are influenced by constant improvement of living conditions.Based on the research of landscape theory and related theory, the paper analyzes the three types of cave dwellings, and compares the advantages and disadvantages of spatial layout of cave dwellings.Some suggestions are put forward for improving the spatial layout of modern cave dwel ings according to the existing problems.It is hoped that cave dwellings can better meet the living needs of modern residents after renovation and design, so that the architectural form of cave dwellings can be well preserved and developed. 相似文献
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Wang Zuoyuan L.H. Tung 《Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology incorporating Trenchless Technology Research》1988,3(1)
The many advantages of traditional cave dwellings have long been recognized. However, among cave dwelling inhabitants in China, there is now a tendency to abandon their original caves in order to build new houses aboveground. One of the main reasons for this phenomenon is that cave dwellings are considered unsafe, usually because the cave structure has been damaged by the action of various kinds of surface and ground water. In some cases, such dwellings have collapsed. This paper explores some suitable ways of improving the quality of cave dwellings through control of water. Some aspects of water control as it relates to the hydrological conditions of cave dwelling and the mechanical properties of loess are explained. Recommendations for control of water are presented in five categories: site selection, cave structure, waterproofing and drainage, construction details, and maintenance. 相似文献
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本文通过分析陕北窑洞民居的发展现状,总结出传统窑洞在当前发展中所存在的问题。并结合当前乡村旅游的发展趋势,提出了在乡村旅游导向下的陕北窑洞民居的发展策略。 相似文献
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Wen-bao Luo 《Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology incorporating Trenchless Technology Research》1987,2(2)
This paper discusses historical trends in seismic activity in China's loess regions, with specail attention to areas in which cave dwellings are common. The paper details characteristics of earthquake damage to such cave dwellings. The author also compares the anti-seismic properties of cave dwellings vs wooden truss houses and brick buildings for several earthquakes for which damages to buildings were recorded. The findings are that, in general, cave dwellings possess better anti-seismic properties than adobe arch buildings; and that, for earthquakes of high intensity, the anti-seismic performance of cave dwellings equals or exceeds that of wooden truss houses. The paper lists a number of recommendations for improving the aseismic qualities of cave dwellings. 相似文献
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张少军 《建筑科学与工程学报》1990,(Z2)
本文通过区域地理、民俗、经济技术诸方面对陕北窑居进行回顾和剖析,认为陕北窑居经过从崖上穴洞到坡地(或平地)建窑,从土穴走向石(砖)拱窑的衍变过程。提出窑居是区域特征的产物,发展的关键是通过现代技术改造使其更完美地满足现代生活的需要。 相似文献
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阐述了目前顺义新城水系现状,概括了现状水系存在的问题,介绍了近年来水系建设情况,并指明了水系建设的发展方向和总体布局,旨在通过对城市水系综合整治,从而改善人们生活和工作环境,美化城市,提升城市品位。 相似文献
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该文概括性分析了"汉派"民居的来源和形成过程,阐述了影响"汉派"民居形成的地理和文化因素等,并从"汉派"民居的村落整体、民居外观、民居平面、民居装饰等方面归纳出了它的基本特征。该文还从时间和空间两方面对"汉派"民居的"源"和"流"进行了详细论述,并在总体上对"汉派"民居做了进一步的归纳和总结。希望该文的论述可以为振兴武汉地区的新城镇和新农村面貌提供一定的借鉴意义。 相似文献
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对城市中心的商业街区立面形象进行了分析,研究了有关城市商业街区的特点和街景改造的相关问题,提出了改造城市商业街街景的三个手法,指出在旧城更新、城市需要新的面貌这个大的背景下,进行城市商业街区的街景改造有着很现实的意义。 相似文献