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1.
基于FPGA的CSD编码乘法器   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1  
在数字滤波、离散傅里叶变换等数字信号处理中,乘法运算是一个最基本的运算,乘法运算的速度决定着数字系统的运算速度。本文通过理论与实验研究相结合的方法介绍CSD编码乘法器的运算法则及其在FPGA中的实现过程。通过与二进制乘法器相比较,证明CSD编码乘法器在减少对FPGA资源的占用和提高运算速度方面具有明显的效果。  相似文献   

2.
FPGA在基带信号处理中的应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文以小型化和模块化设计为指导思想,设计了一种基于FPGA的基带信号处理系统。该系统的突出优点是体积小、可靠性高、可扩展性强。在保持系统功能和性能的前提下简化了传统基带信号处理系统,可广泛应用于扩频通信系统。  相似文献   

3.
    
Elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) schemes are widely adopted for the digital signature applications due to their key sizes, hardware resources, and higher security per bit than Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA). In this work, we proposed a new hardware architecture for elliptic curve scalar multiplication (ECSM) in Jacobian coordinates over prime field, . This is a combination of point doubling and point addition architecture, implemented using resource sharing concept to achieve high speed and low hardware resources, which is synthesized both in field-programmable gate array (FPGA) and application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). The proposed ECSM takes 1.76 and 2.44 ms on Virtex-7 FPGA platform over 224-bit and 256-bit prime field, respectively. Similarly, ASIC (GF 40 nm complementary metal-oxide semiconductor [CMOS]) technology implementation provides energy efficient with a latency of 0.46 and 0.6 ms over prime field and , respectively. This design provides better area-delay product and high throughput value in both FPGA and ASIC when compared with other designs.  相似文献   

4.
提出了一种基于FPGA的嵌入式实时以太网。通过分析国际上多种实时工业以太网的特点,针对模块化设备对内部高速通讯的需求,设计了一种简化的实时以太网协议,并通过FPGA实现,最后通过实验进行验证;协议完全基于FPGA实现,简单可靠、通讯延时小,解决了现有工业以太网应用复杂、增加成本等问题,为高性能模块化工业控制系统奠定了通讯技术基础。  相似文献   

5.
建立了一个断路器分合速度测试系统并对其进行了分析.该系统使用了一片可编程逻辑门阵列芯片及一个加速度传感器模块,配合相应的外围电路对断路器分合速度进行测试,是一个断路器测试片上系统解决方案.  相似文献   

6.
介绍了一种基于现场可编程门阵列的智能脱扣器,阐述了其硬件系统的原理和具体设计电路,并对软件设计要点进行了介绍.该脱扣器通过采集电流信号,完成断路器基本三段电流保护功能和可选的接地保护功能,同时,还具有包括测量、显示、记忆、预报警、自检、通信、ZSI和状态在线监测等附加功能.  相似文献   

7.
在分析现有频率跟踪技术的原理及特点基础上,提出了一种基于高精度数字倍频的频率跟踪的新技术,实现了电能质量在线监测的频率跟踪,它的自适应补偿功能可以有效地减少倍频误差,消除了基波波动导致的计算误差,保证基频偏离工频时有效实现采样窗口与被测周期的同步。同时,在现场可编程门阵列FPGA上验证了该设计的正确性,使该模块可作为一个独立的单元嵌入到电能质量在线监测装置中。  相似文献   

8.
针对现有基于数字倍频技术的频率跟踪存在的积累误差,提出了一种改进方法,通过在数字倍频环节引入自适应补偿功能,有效地减少了倍频误差,保证了基频偏离工频时有效实现采样窗口与被测周期的同步,同时在频率跟踪技术高精度、快速性要求上得到了明显提高。在现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)上的验证结果表明了改进设计的正确性,该模块也可以作为独立的单元嵌入到其他数据采集系统中。  相似文献   

9.
设计了基于FPGA平台无刷力矩电机的导弹用电动舵机控制系统方案。试验和应用证明该系统具有体积小、无需减速机构、响应速度快、输出转矩大、控制精度高等特点,适合制导炸弹用舵系统控制。  相似文献   

10.
为实现EnDat绝对式编码器与上位机之间的通讯,采用现场可编程逻辑器件(FPGA)设计一种EnDat 绝对式编码器通讯接口.该接口主要由RS-485收发芯片、光电隔离电路、可编程逻辑器件FPGA组成.根据FPGA模块化设计特点,把FPGA内部处理电路划分为若干功能模块,分别对这些模块进行设计,完成对编码器输出信号的串并转换、CRC校验等功能.实验结果表明:基于FPGA所设计的智能通讯接口能够实现EnDat绝对式编码器与上位机之间的通讯.  相似文献   

11.
    
High‐resolution pulse width modulators are used widely in different fields of electrical engineering, such as dimming of light‐emitting diode (LED) lighting, motor control, RF modulators, audio amplifiers, and switch‐mode power supplies. To realize a high‐resolution digital pulse‐width modulator (DPWM) in a limited inner system clock, a simple implementation of a hybrid DPWM with the resolution under 50 ps based on a general‐purpose field‐programmable gate array (FPGA) is described. The multiplexer device implementing the fast carry‐chain path and an AND gate controlling the selection input are used as a delay unit. The manual routing or placement is not required in the proposed approach, which just needs some conditional constraints. Some different conditional constraints influencing the monotonicity and resolution of DPWM are discussed. Finally, a 1 MHz switching frequency DPWM with 40 ps resolution is experimentally demonstrated, with high monotonicity and linearity. Further, a synchronous buck with and without this high‐resolution DPWM is experimentally compared to illustrate the regulation resolution.  相似文献   

12.
基于FPGA和LMD18200的步进电机控制系统   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
提出了一种控制步进电机的设计方法,结合MCU、FPGA和增量型编码器构成了一个完整的运动控制平台。系统由总线接口单元、闭环控制单元、PWM脉宽调制单元和LMD18200驱动单元组成。实践表明,利用LMD18200驱动逻辑能够使步进电机高效稳定地运行,有效降低了电机运行中的噪声和起动、停止时的振动,使用效果好于大部分常规步进电机驱动方法。  相似文献   

13.
输电线路关键部件的检测对电力系统的设备安全及系统稳定运行起着关键作用.基于机器视觉和深度学习的输电塔线巡检技术检测耗能大,花费时间长,难以满足高效低耗与实时检测的要求.为了完成对输电线路部的快速准确识别,本文将生物视觉理论中特征提取计算模型和更为高效的脉冲神经网络相结合,提出了一种基于脑启发的多层神经元网络模型以模拟视...  相似文献   

14.
为获取TS5643N100型绝对式编码器的位置和状态信息,提出采用现场可编程逻辑器件(Field Pro-grammable Gate Array,FPGA)编程实现TS5643N100型绝对式编码器的解码电路,并将这些信息作为反馈信号输入伺服控制器.该FPGA解码电路采用模块化设计,其主要包括对编码器输出信号的解码、串并转换、CRC校验和数据分离处理等.实验结果表明,所设计的FPGA解码电路能够实现TS5643N100型绝对式编码器和后续处理器之间的通讯,便于上位机控制器读取编码器采集的信息,可以替代价格昂贵的AU5688专用转换芯片,进而简化系统结构设计,降低产品成本.  相似文献   

15.
    
T he main objective of this paper is to design and implement minimum multiplier, low latency structures of a comb filter. Multipliers are the most area and power consuming elements; therefore, it is desirable to realize a filter with minimum number of multipliers. In this paper, design of comb filters based on lattice wave digital filters (LWDF) structure is proposed to minimize the number of multipliers. The fundamental processing unit employed in LWDF requires only one multiplier. These lattice wave digital comb filters (LWDCFs) are realized using Richards' and transformed first‐order and second‐order all‐pass sections. The resulting structural realizations of LWDCFs exhibit properties such as low coefficient sensitivity, high dynamic range, high overflow level, and low round‐off noise. Multiplier coefficients of the proposed structures are implemented with canonic signed digit code (CSDC) technique using shift and add operations leading to multiplierless implementation. This contributes in reduction of number of addition levels which reduces the latency of the critical loop. A field programmable gate array (FPGA) platform is used for evaluation and testing of the proposed LWDCFs to acquire advantages of the parallelism, low cost, and low power consumption. The implementation of the proposed LWDCFs is accomplished on Xilinx Spartan‐6 and Virtex‐6 FPGA devices. By means of examples, it is shown that the implementations of the proposed LWDCFs attain high maximum sampling frequency, reduced hardware, and low power dissipation compared with the existing comb filter structures. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

16.
本设计充分利用Altera公司的Cyclone Ⅱ系列FPGA的特性,构建了逆变电源的嵌入式控制系统.本设计在FPGA中实现数字化的PI和数字化的PWM控制.数字化控制实现了焊接过程信息实时采集处理,而且对输出电流有很好的控制.  相似文献   

17.
基于DSP+FPGA技术的实时视频采集系统的设计   总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11  
本文介绍了一种基于高速数字信号处理器TMS320DM642和FPGA的图像采集系统,阐述了该系统的硬件组成、工作原理,并详细描述了视频编码单元、图像处理单元和视频输出单元等的构成和设计方法,分析了系统设计时的各个关键技术环节.本系统有3个突出的优点:一是实时性,硬件电路器件的执行速度以及适合硬件的软件系统都保证了系统实时性的实现:二是小型化、集成度高,这个系统功能由一块PCB板实现:三是系统硬件平台的通用型,可以通过软件编程实现各种不同的图像处理功能.  相似文献   

18.
针对高阶幅度相移键控(amplitude phase shift keying, APSK)解映射复杂度,不易硬件实现的问题,提出了一种低复杂度的APSK解映射方案及电路实现结构。具体而言,基于Max-Log-MAP算法,分析APSK星座图对称性并进行区域划分,对落到每个区域的接收符号比特软信息计算进行化简,得到具有低计算量的解映射公式。进一步,利用简化后每个比特软信息计算公式的特点,设计了软信息计算电路结构并在现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array, FPGA)硬件平台上进行了性能测试。测试结果表明,信噪比为14 dB时,利用简化方法实现的APSK解映射电路可实现10-5的误比特率(bit error rate,BER),与传统解映射算法性能接近,且具有较低的硬件资源消耗。  相似文献   

19.
    
This paper proposes an efficient modeling of series‐parallel structure for the digital downconversion (DDC) implemented in the field programmable gate array for astronomical observation system. The received signals by a radio telescope are of intermediate frequency, and they can be stored and analyzed only after having been converted into digital baseband signals. Although many algorithms have been proposed for the traditional DDC, it is still hard to balance the working frequency of signals and the hardware resources of field programmable gate array. The proposed series‐parallel structure can not only solve the problem but also provide a more compact size, lower consumption of power, and transplanting ability for the DDC module. The new structure has been used for the signal processing of pulsars in an astronomical observation system, and those merits have been validated.  相似文献   

20.
    
A true random number generator (TRNG) is a basic building block of many modern cryptographic systems. As field programmable gate array (FPGA) has a flexible architecture and low‐cost test cycle, hence, it becomes an ideal platform for hardware implementation of digital systems. This paper presents an FPGA implementation of a high‐speed TRNG that is based on a chaotic oscillator at 100 MHz frequency with speed of 1600 Mbps. The experimental results show that the proposed generator is faster and more compact than the existing chaotic ring‐oscillator‐based TRNGs, and further, it is verified that the generated bit sequences pass all TRNG tests in National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST SP 800‐22). The proposed TRNG is implemented in two FPGA families: Nexys 4 DDR XC7A100TCSG‐1 (Artix 7) and Basys 3 XC7A35T1CPG236C (Artix 7) Xilinx Vivado v.2017.3 design suite.  相似文献   

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