共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
从化学成分、显微组织、断口形貌、力学性能方面对JFE—HITEN610U2L钢进行了研究。结果表明:该钢以低碳高锰,加入微量镍、铬、钼、钒、铌等元素的合金化方式,通过适当的控制热加工工艺,获得了以针状铁素体为主的混合组织,表现出良好的力学性能。当针状铁素体条束比较粗大时,-50℃冲击试样的断裂方式从韧窝断裂转变为解理断裂,韧性明显下降。 相似文献
2.
Itiswellknownthatthestrain inducedtrans formationfromaustenitetoferritecanleadtograinrefinement .Thushighermechanicalpropertiessuchasstrengthandductilitycanbeobtained[1,2 ] .Someresearcheshavebeencarriedoutonthenucleationofstrain inducedferriteinthepastyears .PDHodgsonetalsuggestedthattheaustenitegrainsshouldbeascoarseaspossibletodecreasenucleationatgrainbo undaries[3 ] .PJHurleyetalconsideredthatthecel lularboundaryofdislocationsuppliesthesitesfornu cleationofstrain inducedferrite[4] .Yang… 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
6.
Phase transformations driven by the change offree energy at equilibrium conditions have been wellestablished.In practice,however,thenonequilibrium transformation dominates in mostcases.The transformation of solidified weld metal toAF is completed during continuous rapid cooling.This process can hardly be described by the theoryof thermodynamics.Therefore,kinetics study iscalled.However,few have been reported about thekinetics of AF transformation in weld metal. In this paper,the kinetic… 相似文献
7.
《钢铁研究学报(英文版)》2011,(Z1):164-167
In order to study the effects of inclusions containing titanium,zirconium and magnesium on the impact toughness of heat affected zone (HAZ) of steel,two low carbon steels deoxidized by titanium,zirconium and magnesium were obtained.After some treatments,the inclusion characteristics (size,morphology and chemistry) analysis,Charpy-type test,microstructure and the fracture observation were carried out on the prepared specimens.The following results were found.The inclusions containing Mg can keep more stable in HAZ.The inclusion containing Mg can enhance the impact toughness of HAZ,and the impacting energy reaches 249J at 253K when simulated input energy is 150kJ/mm.The inclusions with diameter smaller than 1.5 μm play a key role of pinning effect. 相似文献
8.
9.
Surface Ferrite Grain Refinement and Mechanical Properties of Low Carbon Steel Plates 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Considering the specialities of the steel plate production, the TMCP study has been carried out with Gleeble 2000 tester to explore the possibility of fine grained ferrite in the low carbon steel plates with the chemical composition of C 0.13--0.18, Si 0.12-0.18, Mn 0.50-0. 65, P 0. 010-0. 025, and S 0. 005-0. 028. The plates with thickness of 8. 7 mm in which the ferrite grain size is smaller than 8μm have been produced by special de- formation process in the laboratory. Furthermore, the trial production of special plain carbon steel plates of 16-25 mm in thickness and 2 000- 2 800 mm in width with fine grained ferrite has been successfully carried out in the Shougang Steel Plate Rolling Plant. The ferrite grain size is 5.5-7μm in the surface layers and 9.5-15μm in the central layer respectively. The yield strength is 320- 360 MPa, tensile strength is 440-520 MPa and the elongation is 25%- 34 %. It is very important for the rolling plants to improve the low carbon steel plates' mechanical properties. The results show that the ferrite grains in the surface layer can be refined effectively by the appropriate rolling process, and the strength can be also increased. 相似文献
10.
11.
变形速率对普碳钢中形变诱导铁素体相变的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对普通碳素钢(Q235类型),研究在Ae3~Ar3温度区间内采用形变诱导铁素体机制获得超细晶铁素体的数量与变形速率的相互关系。实验在Gleeble 1500热模拟实验机上进行。实验方案为:1000℃保温2min,以10℃/s的速度冷却到变形温度[Ae3(840℃)至Ar3(780℃)],变形量为30%~50%,变形后立即水淬。结果表明,在840℃变形时,随着变形速率的增大,形变诱导铁素体量增多;在780℃变形时,随着变形速率的增大,形变诱导铁素体量减少;而在840-780℃之间变形时,变形速率存在最佳值,在该值下诱导生成的铁素体量最大。 相似文献
12.
13.
低碳铝镇静钢夹杂物控制技术研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
镀锡用产品采用铝镇静钢生产,要求钢质洁净。低碳铝镇静钢钢中主要夹杂物为三氧化二铝,通过对低碳铝镇静钢夹杂物控制理论的研究,并在梅钢进行工艺实践,检测数据分析表明,梅钢镀锡产品钢中夹杂物控制水平达到了宝钢同类产品先进水平。 相似文献
14.
15.
研究了添加微量元素(Ti、V、Zr、Nb)低合金高强度钢焊接热影响区(HAZ)晶内针状铁素体(IGF)的形成机理,并采用TEM和EDS观察和分析HAZ中晶内针状铁素体形成核心的化学成分和结构及核心周边锰含量变化。结果表明:添加微量元素可有效阻止HAZ晶粒粗大化,抑制离异珠光体出现;HAZ中以ZrO2氧化物为核心形成的复合化合物ZrO2+(Zr,Ti)2O5+MnS+V(C、N)+NbN能有效促进IGF形成;复合化合物周围的MnS造成复合化合物周围约40nm的Mn贫化区,Mn贫化区锰含量大小与生成IGF量有良好对应关系。 相似文献
16.
FTSR线铁素体轧制低碳钢板的组织性能分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对FTSR线采用铁素体轧制工艺生产的3.0 mm低碳钢板进行了微观组织分析和力学性能测定.结果表明,FTSR薄板坯连铸连轧生产线可以实现用铁素体轧制工艺生产低碳钢板,运用此工艺生产的3.0 mm低碳钢板组织为不均匀的铁素体,平均晶粒尺寸约29μm,铁素体晶粒的边界存在少量片层间距约几十纳米的珠光体组织;钢板的屈服强度为215~240 MPa,抗拉强度为305~335 MPa,伸长率为33%~41%,比采用奥氏体轧制工艺生产的钢板强度低且延伸性好;室温下钢板的冷弯性能、成形性能及冲击韧性等都较为优良. 相似文献
17.
表层超细晶粒普碳钢中厚板的工业试制 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
以充分挖掘材料潜力提高中厚板质量为目标,开展了普碳钢中厚板表层组织超细化轧制工艺研究.单向压缩热模拟试验结果表明,在适当条件下,化学成分为w(C)0.16%、w(Si)0.19%、w(Mn)0.56%的普碳钢,可发生形变诱导奥氏体-铁素体相变并获得超细晶粒铁素体.实验室轧制9 mm钢板的铁素体晶粒度达到11级(约7μm),与热模拟试验的结果相一致,屈服强度达到350 MPa.在首钢3 500 mm轧机上,采用化学成分为w(C)0.13%~0.16%、w(Si)0.20%~0.25%、w(Mn)0.5%~0.7%、w(P)0.01%~0.02%、w(S)0.005%~0.010%的连铸坯进行工业试制.28 mm厚钢板的表层铁素体晶粒度达到12级,屈服强度达到310~321 MPa,抗拉强度达到440~450 MPa,同时保持34%左右的伸长率. 相似文献
18.
19.
20.
回火工艺对针状铁素体钢组织和性能的影响 总被引:7,自引:2,他引:7
对针状铁素体钢进行540~630℃回火后的组织、性能进行了研究.与轧态相比,630℃回火后钢的屈服强度提高75 MPa,伸长率的平均值降低1.9%,冲击功的平均值提高1.75 J.对回火前、后钢板的组织和析出物进行了对比分析,结果表明:回火后晶粒内部的位错密度减小,亚晶板条部分消失;回火后析出物粒子的平均尺寸减小;回火温度越高,析出物粒子的平均尺寸越大.630℃回火以后,在1~10 nm尺度范围内的粒子分布频度增加2~3倍,铌的析出量增加了166.9%,钒的析出量增加了584.6%.细小析出物的增加和亚晶板条的部分消失是强度提高、塑性改善的主要原因. 相似文献