高层住宅公共部分面积优化设计

从对《高层民用建筑设计防火规范》的认识出发,分析了高层住宅公共面积的构成,提出了高层住宅建筑设计过程中对公共部分面积做到最优化应遵循的原则,以减少高层住宅公共部分的建筑面积。     

A review of bottom-up building stock models for energy consumption in the residential sector

Efficient and rational implementation of building stock CO₂ emission reduction strategies and policies requires the application of comprehensive building stock models that have the ability to: (a) estimate the baseline energy demand of the existing building stock, (b) explore the technical and economic effects of different CO₂ emission reduction strategies over time, including the impact of new technologies, and (c) to identify the effect of emission reduction strategies on indoor environmental quality.     

A statistical method to investigate national energy consumption in the residential building sector of China

The purpose of this research is to found a national statistical system of energy consumption in the residential building sector of China, so as to look into the actuality of residential energy consumption, and to provide data support for building energy efficiency work in China. The frame of a national statistical system of residential energy consumption is presented in this paper, according to current status of the climate, social and historic conditions, and energy consumption characteristics in the five architecture climate divisions in China. The statistical index system of residential energy consumption is constituted which refers to housing unit characteristics, household characteristics, possession and utilization of energy consuming equipment, and residential energy consumption quantities. This index system suits for all the different utilization structures of residential energy consumption in different architecture climate divisions. On this base, a complete set of statistical reports is worked out to measure the energy consumption of cities, provinces and the country stage by stage. Finally the statistical method above is applied to measure residential energy consumption by case studies, in order to validate the feasibility of this method. The research in this paper covers the first step of the elaboration of the statistical method to investigate energy consumption in China, and more work will be done in future to further impel national statistics of residential energy consumption.     

我国多层钢结构住宅的发展动态

分析了我国钢结构住宅的发展现状及优势 ,并结合国内几个典型的工程实例 ,对钢结构的应用作了进一步的阐述 ,提出了多层钢结构住宅发展的一些建议     

某住宅大楼的裂缝分析及处理

以一实际裂缝检测加固工程为背景，对结构的裂缝情况进行了分析，并以规范为基础推导了带裂缝梁的钢筋应力计算公式，运用该公式验算了钢筋应力，最后提出了裂缝的解决方案。     

住宅建筑节能设计概述

阐述了住宅建筑节能设计的重要性,从建筑物布局、朝向及避风措施入手,研究了住宅建筑的规划节能设计要点,从体形系数、墙体、门窗、屋面、地板和地面节能等方面探讨了住宅建筑的构造节能设计措施。     

榆次市某住宅楼结构鉴定探析

结合榆次市某住宅楼工程实例,对其进行了结构检测与鉴定,并对检测内容及结果进行了详细分析,根据相关标准评定该住宅楼安全等级为BSU级。     

多层钢结构住宅体系初探

从建筑布置和结构布置两个方面对多层钢结构住宅体系进行了探讨,力图协调住宅房型功能需求与钢结构体系之间的矛盾,并在此基础上通过PKPM系列软件SATWE对结构进行试算,得到较为满意的结果.     

住宅楼砖石结构半地下室防水工程技术

论述了通过模拟砖石结构半地下室防水试验，证实SQ防水卷材具有的良好防水性能，将其用作阜新市某小区经改进原设计防水方案中的防水层．取得了良好的防水效果。     

唐山市钢结构住宅发展前景分析

结合当前唐山市钢结构住宅发展的现状及发展过程中遇到的问题,提出了推动钢结构住宅在唐山市发展的几点措施,对政府相关部门、设计人员及科研工作者有一定启示作用。     

浅谈住宅建筑节能改造技术

从室外保温、门窗保温,空调节能、照明节能,屋顶、阳台的改造及太阳能的利用等方面对住宅建筑的节能改造技术进行了论述,以期提高住宅建筑节能的水平。     

某休养所住宅楼结构安全性鉴定

分析了对建筑物的结构进行检测鉴定的意义,通过具体工程实例,详细介绍了对民用建筑进行安全性检测鉴定的方法与步骤以及评价过程,从而为建筑物维修和加固提供依据,保证建筑结构的安全性。     

建筑工程项目施工中的风险管理

阐述了施工中引入风险管理的重要性，探讨了建筑工程项目施工中的风险分类、识别及分析与控制方法，介绍了施工企业风险管理制度的建立措施，以增强项目的抗风险能力，提高企业的风险管理水平。     

阳泉市某住宅楼侧倾变形治理设计

基于其侧倾变形发生的地质背景和赋存环境变化机制进行了斜坡稳定性及地基强度弱化等方面的多种力学分析，根据分析结果，采用了侧限墩支挡、桩基托换补强和有效的排水系统等综合措施，达到了预期的治理效果，其分析方法为同类工程提供了有益的指导。     

Modeling diffusion of electrical appliances in the residential sector

This paper presents a methodology for modeling residential appliance uptake as a function of root macroeconomic drivers. The analysis concentrates on four major energy end uses in the residential sector: refrigerators, washing machines, televisions and air conditioners. The model employs linear regression analysis to parameterize appliance ownership in terms of household income, urbanization and electrification rates according to a standard binary choice (logistic) function. The underlying household appliance ownership data are gathered from a variety of sources including energy consumption and more general standard of living surveys. These data span a wide range of countries, including many developing countries for which appliance ownership is currently low, but likely to grow significantly over the next decades as a result of economic development. The result is a ‘global’ parameterization of appliance ownership rates as a function of widely available macroeconomic variables for the four appliances studied, which provides a reliable basis for interpolation where data are not available, and forecasting of ownership rates on a global scale. The main value of this method is to form the foundation of bottom-up energy demand forecasts, project energy-related greenhouse gas emissions, and allow for the construction of detailed emissions mitigation scenarios.     

The evolution of prefabricated residential building systems in Hong Kong: A review of the public and the private sector

Prefabricated building components have been adopted in Hong Kong for over two decades for high-rise buildings. In the public sector, prefabrication together with standard modular design was introduced in the Housing Authority's public housing projects in the mid-1980s. Over the years, precasting techniques have significantly evolved in public housing projects. In contrast, prefabrication has only recently been adopted in the private sector. The aim of this paper is to examine the evolution of precasting technology in high-rise residential developments in Hong Kong, and then explore the technological influences in both sectors. A database of 179 prefabricated residential buildings was developed and detailed case studies of five residential developments were conducted. The findings revealed that a greater extent of prefabrication use over the years, in terms of precasting percentage by volume and types of precast elements utilised. Major prefabrication innovations, in both sectors, influenced the technological advancement in prefabrication in Hong Kong.     

某住宅楼主体结构安全性及抗震鉴定

根据某住宅楼主体结构基本情况及内外观质量检查结果,对其进行了安全性及抗震性能的检测鉴定,同时总结了鉴定过程及一些经验体会,为建筑物的安全评价提供了参考依据。     

某住宅楼现浇楼板开裂原因分析及处理

结合实际工程，阐述了现浇混凝土结构裂缝的类型、产生原因以及控制措施，并提出了相应的处理方案，以保证混凝土结构的长期耐久性及不透水性，为人们的正常生活提供了保证。     

徐州地区住宅结构设计通病的防范

参照实际工程经验,通过对住宅结构通病的简单分析,结合徐州地区的工程环境特点提出了具体的防范要求,并对住宅结构设计中的结构计算和加强结构构造的措施进行了介绍,以确保住宅工程的设计质量。     

建筑节能及在苏南地区某住宅楼工程中的应用

介绍了目前常用的几种外墙外保温节能体系和屋面保温节能体系,然后通过一工程实例探讨了苏南地区某高层住宅楼的节能施工技术,以期促进建筑节能技术在苏南地区的推广应用。