共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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UCM轧机采用传统倒角工作辊生产硅钢时,易出现带钢边部拉紧断带问题,影响生产节奏。为解决该问题,自主设计EDC防断带工作辊辊形,通过反圆弧设计减小边部倒角变化率,均匀化带钢边部应力,保证轧机边降控制水平不降低前提下提高生产稳定性。EDC工作辊辊形曲线呈两侧对称分布,单侧包括中间平辊段、防断带控制段和跑偏控制段。由于UCM轧机不具备工作辊窜辊功能,根据产品宽度分布规律划分多个宽度区间,设计多套辊形适应不同宽度区间的轧制。采用数值模拟技术建立带钢轧制三维弹塑性有限元模型,模拟分析了传统倒角工作辊与EDC工作辊辊形的带钢边部应力情况及边降控制效果,结果表明,EDC工作辊辊形对应带钢边部应力明显减小。在相同弯辊力条件下,EDC工作辊辊形对边降改善效果更为明显,在不施加弯辊力情况下,传统倒角工作辊对应带钢边降量为15 μm,EDC工作辊辊形对应带钢边降量为8 μm,边降控制效果优于传统倒角工作辊。辊形参数编写到Python软件实现曲线参数高效自动化求解,能够根据现场辊形使用情况及产品边降需求调整辊形参数大小,具有一定灵活性。将EDC工作辊辊形曲线应用于某1 420UCM酸连轧机组调试,现场板形正常,生产稳定,同板差不超过7 μm达标率由单圆弧辊形32%提升至56%,增幅达到75%,效果提升显著。同时,机组断带率由0.1%控制到0.02%以下。 相似文献
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冷连轧机边降控制窜辊数学模型研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对某冷连轧机边降控制存在的问题,采用显示动力学有限元方法建立了四辊轧机辊系与轧件一体化有限元仿真模型,分析了影响带钢边降的主要因素带钢厚度和带钢变形抗力对带钢边降的影响。基于边降控制机理和自主设计的EDW边降控制工作辊辊形特点,用边降控制等效面积法建立了冷连轧机边降控制窜辊数学模型,通过有限元仿真数据分析和工业轧制试验确定了模型参数。1700四辊冷连轧机应用本窜辊模型投入自主研制的EDW边降控制工作辊和配套的VCR变接触支持辊,取得了电工钢板边降平均值≤7 μm的比率达到98.22%且同板差≤10 μm的比率达到97.25%的显著生产实绩。 相似文献
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为了拓展宽幅硅钢等对边降有特殊要求的高端产品的规格,提升某1700mm冷连轧机组的带钢边降控制功能,克服生产中存在的单锥度辊窜辊行程小、窜辊功能使用不充分、边降波动明显等问题,对单锥度工作辊辊形及边降控制窜辊策略进行了研究,提出了单锥度辊边降控制段的设计方法。运用ANASYS 9.0建立了单锥度辊轧机三维有限元仿真模型,分析了轧机的板形控制特性。采用影响系数法,建立了冷连轧静态综合分析数学模型,研究了来料厚度波动和来料硬度波动对冷连轧机生产产生的影响。通过分析可以看出:单锥度辊轧机通过工作辊窜辊可增强其辊缝横向刚度,提高了轧机克服来料波动能力和轧制的稳定性。现场轧制试验表明:采用该单锥度辊及窜辊策略,带钢边降由14.9μm下降至7.5μm,边降波动被控制在±5μm范围内,边降波动得到了一定的抑制。 相似文献
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JIANG Zhenyi XIE Haibo WEI Dongbin School of Mechanical Materials Mechatronic Engineering University of Wollongong Wollongong NSW Australia 《Baosteel Technical Research》2010,(Z1)
In this paper,the mechanics of strip edge cracks and its propagation has been studied,and the effects of strip edge drop and stress intensity factor(SIF) on edge crack defections during cold rolling of thin strip have been discussed.An experimental investigation was presented into the effect of strip edge drop on edge cracks during cold rolling of thin strip.The edge crack increases significantly due to more inhomogeneous deformation and work hardening at the strip edge.The effective stress intensity fac... 相似文献
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温度是热轧带钢控制模型的基础,温度模型以加热炉抽钢温度为起点,充分考虑带钢轧制过程中经过的空气冷却、高压水冷却、形变升温等过程,按时序计算带钢全程温度变化。把带钢纵向切分成密集的多个截面,在截面上按宽度、厚度方向划分网格,计算所有截面二维温度分布后再进行截面串联,实现热轧带钢全长三维温度模拟计算。以三维温度计算为基础,结合宝钢1580 mm热轧产线实际情况,调整边部加热控制策略与机架间冷却水流量策略,完成精轧出口温度计算。结果表明,带钢整体温度分布更加均匀,三维温度模拟计算结果与带钢实绩温度分布基本一致。 相似文献
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In order to investigate the edge drop effect in cold rolling of strip a mathematical model was developed. It combines well-known classical and analytical solutions in the rolling direction with a numerical approach in the width direction. For the computation the strip is divided into small stripes across the width. For each stripe the roll force is determined with the equations of elementary theory of plasticity. Deflection of the roll bodies is computed by the theory of elasticity. A solution is obtained by solving the equations of global equilibrium between forces due to plastic deformation of the strip and elastical deflections of the roll system. Up to ten passes on two or four-high mills can be simulated. A wide range of rolling parameters can be specified. Computed results have been validated by experiments on 2- and 4-high mills under various rolling conditions. Numerical simulations show the influence of different rolling parameters on the thickness profile and the shape of the strip. 相似文献
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冷轧高强集装箱板由于其屈服强度、成形性能及尺寸精度的要求,对冷轧轧制稳定性和板形控制提出极大挑战。针对某钢厂薄规格冷轧高强集装箱板生产过程存在的肋浪和边裂情况进行分析,采用试验方法研究了热轧带钢库区冷却过程对钢卷温度及性能均匀性的影响,利用数值模拟的方法研究了该钢种在UCM机型冷轧轧制过程中带材变形特征,揭示了带材浪形和边裂的并发机理,同时分析了不同工艺对带钢变形均匀性的影响规律。结合理论及仿真分析,提出了针对热卷性能均匀性及酸轧轧制稳定性的优化方案,改进后冷轧板形质量明显提高,带材边裂缺陷完全消除,冷轧高强集装箱板的轧制稳定性及产品质量均得到大幅提升。 相似文献
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The program was developed by finite element method to calculate the temperature distribution in hot strip rolling. The heat transfer coefficient of air cooling, water cooling and thermal resistance between work roll and strip were analyzed. A new heat generate rate model was proposed according to the influence of source current density, work frequency, air gap and distance to edge on induction heating by finite element method (FEM). The heat generate rate was considered into the thermal analysis to predict the temperature distribution in the induction heating. The influence of induction heating on the strip temperature was investigated with different strip thicknesses. The temperature difference became more and more obvious with the increase of thickness. The strip could be heated quickly by the induction heating both in surface and center because of the thermal conductivity and skin effect. The heat loss of radiation has important influence on the surface temperature. The surface temperature could be heated quickly with high frequency when the strip is thicker. 相似文献