共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
2.
基于有限元方法和试验测试,研究了芯片封装用压电超声换能器的动力学特忡。借助ANSYS压电耦合和非线性接触分析功能,对换能器自由和约束状态下的振动特性进行了分析。探讨了超声能量在空间域、时域和频域的传递规律。由模态分析得到换能器的振动形式,通过谐响应分析提取其在正弦电压激励下的振动信息,经瞬态分析获得换能器的瞬态响应。结果表明,螺栓径向尺寸和预紧力影响换能器的模态分布和动态特性,压电晶堆加载电压的频率影响超声能量传递特性。通过键合试验考察了焊点质量与螺栓径向尺寸的关系。分析和试验结果为换能器设计和键合工艺优化提供了指导。 相似文献
3.
4.
在有规律地改变键合温度的条件下,分析不同温度对热超声键合工艺连接强度的影响规律,并研究温度因素对整个系统的PZT换能器输入功率及阻抗的影响。试验研究发现,温度过低(低于601℃)导致键合不成功或连接强度很低,温度过高(高于300℃)导致连接强度降低,最佳的键合窗口出现在200~240℃区间,此时连接强度达20g左右。对推荐使用的大于5.4g的连接强度标准,文中试验条件下可键合窗口为120~360℃。而且,对于恒定额定功率设置的PZT换能器系统,温度的改变导致PZT换能器实际加载的功率及阻抗的改变。这些试验现象和分析结果可作为整个键合系统工艺参数匹配及优化的依据。 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
8.
采用激光多普勒振动测量系统,监测了热超声倒装键合过程工具末端和芯片的振动速度。由工具和芯片的振动速度有效值曲线,发现了“速度分离”现象,即键合启动数毫秒后,芯片的振动速度突然下降而工具的振动速度继续增大;“速度分离”表明金凸点/焊盘界面已初步形成键合强度。研究了工具和芯片振动速度信号的频率特征,发现芯片振动信号的3倍频成分的产生时刻就是“速度分离”发生的时刻,小键合力有利于“速度分离”发生,也就是有利于初始键合强度的形成,提出了以3倍频产生时刻为临界点的变键合力加载思路。 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
This paper deals with the combination of several techniques to improve the ultrasonic pulse echo testing of concrete elements when a laser doppler interferometer is used as the ultrasonic receiver. This techniques involves specially designed ultrasonic probes, a pulse compression technique, random speckle modulation and space time signal processing methods. The pulse echo technique is carried out by sending frequency modulated chirp signals and performing a cross-correlation between the received and the transmitted signals. In combination with the application of recently available ultrasonic concrete probes as transmitter, this leads to an improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio. A laser doppler interferometer, equipped with a random speckle modulator, is used as detector of the ultrasound. Finally, the data sets are processed with various methods, involving time signals of several space points. Examples are the space averaging and the synthetic aperture focusing technique (SAFT). The advantage of the suggested technique is demonstrated by practical measurements on a test specimen. The improvement in results as compared to standard laser interferometric measurements will increase the feasibility of laser interferometric detection for non-destructive testing in civil engineering. 相似文献
12.
Temperature effect in thermosonic wire bonding 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
1 Introduction Currently, thermosonic wire bonding and flip chip bonding are the main electrical packaging types in first level IC chip manufacture domain. Wire bonding is simple and somewhat mature, and nowadays it holds 75% in all electrical packaging … 相似文献
13.
The ultrasonic wedge bonding with d 25 μm copper wire was achieved on Au/Ni plated Cu substrate at ambient temperature. Ultrasonic wedge bonding mechanism was investigated by using SEM/EDX, pull test, shear test and microhardness test. The results show that the thinning of the Au layer occurs directly below the center of the bonding tool with the bonding power increasing. The interdiffusion between copper wire and Au metallization during the wedge bonding is assumed negligible, and the wedge bonding is achieved by wear action induced by ultrasonic vibration. The ultrasonic power contributes to enhance the deformation of copper wire due to ultrasonic softening effect which is then followed by the strain hardening of the copper wedge bonding. 相似文献
14.
15.
16.
17.
Diffusion bonding of steel plates to titanium plates was carried out, and shear testing and ultrasonic measurement of bonds were performed to obtain the relationships between bonding strength, state of bonding interface and ultrasonic parameters. Fourier spectra of the ultrasonic wave reflected from the bonding interface were dependent on the state of the bonding interface; when an interlayer did not melt the spectrum showed a simple profile with one peak, and when the interlayer melted, the spectrum showed a profile with large irregularity. Transfer functions obtained from the spectrum were analysed with the subspace method (a kind of principal component analysis) and were represented by two major components. The bonding strength was quantitatively evaluated by two major components and a diameter estimated from the ultrasonic measurement. 相似文献
18.
以1100铝箔和TA1钛箔为基体材料进行异种金属材料超声固结试验研究,制备了Ti/Al箔材金属层状复合材料试样,应用剥离试验研究了振幅、静压力对Ti/Al箔材界面结合强度的影响规律,利用扫描电镜研究了剥离界面的微观组织形貌,采用EDS对剥离界面进行能谱分析,通过透射电镜对Ti/Al箔材界面微观组织进行观察。结果表明,超声固结可以实现Ti/Al箔材良好的结合界面,界面结合强度随着静压力的增大先增大后减小,随着振幅的增大单调递增;在振幅35μm,静压力1.5kN条件下,获得最佳的超声固结界面,其剥离强度为11.325N/mm;Ti箔材的剥离界面中Al元素均匀分布,并存在明显的韧窝组织;Ti/Al界面存在元素过度区,界面处晶粒细化明显;铝箔表面氧化膜破碎,且钛元素以弥散的形式嵌入到铝晶粒内部。 相似文献