无卷扬机液压缸升降式钻机

目前,液压动力头岩心钻机大多采用液压缸给进,液压卷扬机提升。近年来,国外多个国家以液压技术见长的公司,研发了无卷扬机液压缸升降式钻机,它与传统钻机设计理念不同,液压缸不单是给进机构也作为提升机构。这种钻机取消了结构复杂而笨重的卷扬机、天车、游动滑车组。液压缸提升系统井架不承受提升载荷,井架尺寸小,轻便;整个设备体积小、质量轻、成本低、技术经济指标先进。它为研发液压动力头钻机提供了一种新机型。介绍了瑞典山特维克浅钻和挪威MH公司RamRig深孔钻机的结构和其他一些国家研发和应用情况。阐述了双液压缸提升和液压缸-钢丝绳倍速机构两种不同系统的工作原理及应用特点。     

ZYWL-3200SY煤矿用全自动钻机的研制与应用

针对目前煤矿井下钻孔设备效率低、施工人员劳动强度大、人工操作频繁、安全隐患大等情况,研制了一套能够自动施钻、自动上下钻杆、自动防卡钻的劳动强度小、操作安全的ZYWL-3200SY煤矿用全自动钻机。全自动钻机由自动上下钻杆系统、动力头、对顶双加持器、提升调斜机构等组成。经现场工业试验表明,该自动钻机能实现一键全自动施工,工作稳定可靠,尤其适合应用于高危作业环境下的钻孔施工。     

国内外土壤环境调查声波钻机研究进展及发展探讨

主要论述了声波钻进技术在理论以及应用方面的研究进展。阐述了声波钻进技术的发展历程;其次调研并对比了国内外声波钻机代表机型,分析得出国内同类钻机存在的不足。分析了声波钻机在土壤环境调查中的应用,可满足不同地层的连续完整原位弱扰动采样要求。探讨了声波钻机研发方向,如高频声波动力头双振子结构和复合橡胶减振材料的研发,以稳定达标150 Hz高振频并增强动力头寿命;抗疲劳、抗冲击铬钼合金材料的研发,以解决高振频下钻具疲劳损伤问题;故障诊断识别和自动修复、远程无人化操作和挥发性有机污染物在线监测系统的研发,以提升高频声波钻机的智能化和自动化水平。     

RJP工法钻机的液压系统设计与应用

根据RJP工法的施工工艺,设计了XLT-230型高压旋喷钻机的液压系统,主要有:动力头回转回路,能够实现正反转连续切换,满足RJP工法摆喷施工要求;动力头提升下降回路,能够实现动力头快速提升下降和慢速提升下降,实现间歇步进提升功能;钻机行走回路,要求行走稳定,不跑偏;辅助动作回路,保证辅助动作稳定可靠。现场施工试验表明,该钻机液压系统设计合理,可靠性高,系统节能效果好,完全能够满足RJP工法的施工要求。     

汽车同步器及远程操作在全液压钻机动力头变速器上的应用

全液压动力头变速器是钻机传动系统中的关键部件,其性能和可操控性直接影响到产品的性能,设计中将汽车变速器成熟的同步器结构和远程控制原理运用到钻机动力头变速器中来,极大地提升了产品性能和可操作性.     

基于ABAQUS的救援车载钻机动力头设计与优化

从地面施工大口径救援孔是井工矿发生矿难进行应急救援的重要手段。以救援车载钻机执行机构中的核心部件动力头为研究对象,针对车载钻机动力头主机回转扭矩与提升力较大、可靠性要求高的特点,设计了由回转器、旋转头以及拖板三大主要部件组成的动力头,旋转头可相对回转器独立旋转,满足钻机起下钻要求。设计完成后,采用数值模拟软件ABAQUS按照实际工况对钻机关键部件进行了有限元分析,并根据分析结果对部件结构进行了有针对性的优化,优化后的结果满足使用需求。     

XDQ-120型钻机动力头的优化设计

XDQ-1200型钻机是专门针对山区丘陵地带设计的钻机,对其质量的大小提出了很严格的要求。为此对动力头的结构件进行了有限元静力学分析,对其箱体的强度和刚度进行分析、优化,在满足受力的情况下,尽量减轻箱体质量,以达减重目标。介绍了XDQ-1200型钻机动力头的设计背景、理念以及设计优化过程。     

GYD-300型全液压动力头工程钻机的研制

GYD-300型全液压动力头工程钻机为全液压驱动,动力头反循环式机型。液压系统采用插装阀集成结构,电液复合操作。使用PC控制监测系统,适时检测孔底各相关压力,对不同地层进行范围设置,实现钻进过程中孔底的自动、手动恒压钻进。重点介绍了该钻机的结构特点、实验情况、主要技术参数等。     

全液压动力头钻机改进与发展的建议

全液压动力头钻机具有优良的技术性能,是一种相对比较先进的钻机。新疆幅员辽阔、地质景观和地理环境复杂,对新疆地勘局全液压动力头钻机的适应性呈现的问题,提出了一些全液压动力头钻机改进与发展的建议。     

煤矿坑道定向钻机动力头设计

煤矿坑道定向钻机动力头是定向钻机的关键部件之一,其性能好坏直接影响定向钻机整机性能。主要介绍了定向钻机动力头的方案制定与技术参数确定,叙述了制动装置、卡盘、主轴、箱体和传动齿轮的设计过程。定向钻机工业性试验中,动力头无故障钻进累计19 308 m,满足了坑道定向钻机的使用要求。     

Current situation and future trend of China rare earth luminescent material industry

<正>Rare earth luminescent material is one of the most important application sectors of rare earths.China enjoys the exceptional advantage to develop rare earth luminescent material for its abundant rare earth resources.After several decades'endeavor,China's rare earth luminescent material industry,headed by rare earth phosphor for lamp and LED and high efficient rare earth energy-saving light source,has been gradually developed into a scale industry.China has become a major production base of rare earth phosphor for lamps and rare earth     

China rare earth market review

正June 1~10,2014Rare earth market remained weak.Quoted price of rare earth products was similar to that in May.There was no sign of recovery in downstream market.The market of NdFeB magnetic materials and phosphor was depressed.Catalyst,polishing powder and ceramic industries remained inactive.Demand from downstream industry was soft.Consumers purchased on their needs.Suppliers had strong intention to sell.Prices of rare earth products     

Annual Report analysis of Chinese rare earth-related listed companies in 2013

<正>Chinese rare earth-related listed companies have published their 2013 annual reports.It can be understood from their reports that production and operation activities of Chinese rare earth-related companies were still heavily affected by macro economy and industrial policies.They basically followed the steps of national economy.In 2013,world economy recovered slowly but the economy     

Market opportunities and challenges for rare earth polishing powder

正1.Status of rare earth polishing powder Rare earth polishing powder with high content of cerium oxide began to replace iron oxide for glass polishing and became one of the key materials in glass polishing process since 1940.Compared with traditional iron oxide,rare earth polishing powder has many advantages,such as fast polishing rate,high polishing quality and long service life.It can achieve good surface quality and improve operation conditions.For example,in lens polishing,the polishing work that cerium     

Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths developed a new RE alloy preparation technology

正Pyrometallurgy Laboratory of Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths had independently developed a new preparation technology of rare earth alloy for NdFeB.The alloy can remarkably enhance the coercivity of NdFeB magnet but also evidently reduce the production cost of the magnet.The new master alloy was prepared in the kA pilot-scale electrolytic cell by the independent technology.The rare earth master alloy can be used as the raw material for NdFeB.Compared     

矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片ANSYS模态分析及应用

高效节能矿用防爆对旋主要通风机的叶片是主要通风机运行的关键部件,叶片在运行时不断受到气流的作用力,从而使叶片产生振动,当叶片振动的频率与叶片的固有频率接近时,容易产生共振从而导致叶片的断裂。一旦叶片断裂时,对主要通风机的安全运行产生致命的影响,从而导致矿山、化工等企业发生重大事故,将会产生不可估量的损失。基于有限元分析软件ANSYS,对高效节能矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片进行模态分析及产生对应的六阶模态频率,对主要通风机叶片的运行频率、固有频率及产生的共振问题进行了原理分析,并且解决了叶片频率共振的问题,从而为主要通风机叶片结构设计提供理论依据,并对主要通风机叶片的安全运行提供保障。     

2013 NdFeB export analysis

<正>China totally exported nearly 24,000 tonsof NdFeB products during 201 3,including 18,825 tons of permanent magnet,valued USD 1.34 billion at an average price of 71.4 USD/kg;3,277 tons of NdFeB magnetic powder,valued USD 1 01 million at an average price of 30.9 USD/kg;1,334 tons of strip casting ribbon,with total export value of USD 74million at an average price of 55.3 USD/kg;and 586     

Market and recycling of NiMH battery

<正>Market status and future trend of NiMH battery1.Global market of small NiMH battery Global market size of small NiMH batteries declined year on year since 2011.The trend will continue to 2018,at the rate of 5%to 10%annually.Demand for small NiMH batteries will be stable gradually.Many electrical apparatuses are powered by the built-in lithium battery today,which is the main reason for the shrunk market of small NiMH batteries.But,for some products,small NiMH     

China rare earth market review

正September 1-10,2014 Affected by the National Day holiday,rare earth transaction was stagnant and the market showed a weak steady state.As there was no good news for downstream market,some products with flat demand would likely rally slightly for some time to     

唐口煤矿深部复杂开采工作面瓦斯分源涌出规律研究

研究工作面瓦斯涌出规律对工作面瓦斯治理有重要意义。为了得到唐口煤矿深部3号煤层复杂开采条件下工作面回采时期瓦斯涌出时空演化规律,选取6304工作面作为对象,采用实测方法研究6304工作面瓦斯涌出规律。结果表明:6304工作面瓦斯涌出量为6.534 m³/min,其中煤壁占34.27%,落煤占29.62%,采空区占36.11%;沿工作面倾向由低到高,瓦斯浓度整体为上升趋势,其中1—76号架工作面瓦斯浓度小于0.20%,76—102号架瓦斯浓度上升明显,最大为0.387%;上隅角的后部采空区是工作面的瓦斯主要涌出源,上隅角1号测点瓦斯浓度0.78%,上隅角周边3号、5号、7号、8号、9号测点瓦斯浓度平均为0.643%;周期来压时,上隅角瓦斯相对平时较高。研究为针对性的瓦斯分源监控与灾害防治提供基础。