以SEBS(苯乙烯-乙烯-丁烯-苯乙烯共聚物)、SBS(苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物)、丙烯酸酯、环保型溶剂和过氧化二苯甲酰(BPO)等为原料,制备出SEBS/SBS基胶粘剂,并着重考察了SEBS掺量对胶粘剂的黏度、光学性能、电性能、力学性能及粘接性能等影响。研究结果表明:当w(SEBS)=5%~25%(相对于基体树脂总质量而言)时,胶粘剂的黏度适中,适合施工操作;当w(SEBS)=15%时,胶粘剂的接枝率、接枝效率(分别为17.11%、87.43%)相对最大,而单体转化率(为97.17%~98.36%)则变化不大;随着SEBS掺量的增加,胶粘剂的剪切强度或180°剥离强度呈先升后降态势,并且在w(SEBS)=25%或30%时相对最大(为1.87 MPa或1.73 k N/m),而且与不加SEBS体系相比分别增加了24.67%、140.28%。 相似文献
Abstract Jute fiber (Hessian cloth) reinforced low-density polyethylene (LDPE) composites were prepared by heat press molding techniques. The mechanical properties such as tensile strength (TS), bending strength (BS), and elongation at break of the composites were studied. The enhancement of TS (33%) and BS (50%) were obtained as a result of reinforcment jute fabrics in LDPE. In order to improve the mechanical properties and adhesion between jute and LDPE, hessian cloth were each treated with 2-hydroxyl ethyl methacrylate (HEMA). The HEMA-treated jute composite showed higher tensile and bending strength compared to untreated jute composite and LDPE. Dielectric properties like dielectric constant and loss tangent (tan δ) of jute, LDPE and composites were studied. Ferro to paraelectric phase transition occurred in both treated and untreated jute composites containing more than 20% jute. Water uptake behaviors of the composite were monitored and HEMA-treated composite showed lower water absorption behavior. The adhesion nature of jute and LDPE also characterized by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM), better adhesion was observed between HEMA-treated jute and LDPE over untreated ones. 相似文献
Summary: In the previous study, we observed compatibilizing effects of low density polyethylene (LDPE)/polystyrene (PS) with polystyrene‐block‐poly(ethylene‐co‐butylene)‐block‐polystyrene (SEBS), a triblock copolymer. Blends consisting of 70 wt.‐% LDPE and 30 wt.‐% PS were prepared with a SEBS concentration of up to 10 wt.‐%. This study examined the electrical properties such as the electrical breakdown, water tree length, permittivity and tan δ in the blends. The possibility of using these blends as insulating material substitutes for LDPE was investigated. The electrical breakdown strength reached a maximum of 66.67 kV/mm, which is superior to 50.27 kV/mm of the LDPE used as electrical insulators for cables. In addition, the water tree length decreased with increasing SEBS concentration. The water tree lengths of the blends containing SEBS were shorter than that of the LDPE. The permittivity of the blends was 2.28–2.48 F/m, and decreased with increasing SEBS concentration with the exception of S‐0. Tan δ of the blends increased smoothly with increasing SEBS content.
Breakdown strength , water tree length, permittivity and tan δ of the LDPE/PS/SEBS blends and raw materials. 相似文献
采用熔融共混法制备低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)/剑麻纤维素微晶(SFCM)复合材料,研究了SFCM的用量对LDPE/SFCM复合材料的力学性能、维卡软化点、熔体流动速率及熔融结晶行为的影响。力学性能测试表明:SFCM的加入可明显提高基体LDPE的拉伸弹性模量、弯曲强度及模量,但降低了体系的拉伸强度。当加入3份的SFCM时,LDPE/SFCM复合材料的缺口冲击强度最大,为46.9 k J/m~2,比纯LDPE提高了33.2%。热性能、流动性能及DSC研究表明:SFCM的加入对LDPE/SFCM复合材料的维卡软化点、熔融温度及结晶温度影响不明显,但降低了复合材料的熔体流动速率,同时LDPE的结晶度明显提高。 相似文献
A systematic investigation on the origin of the haze of LDPE blown films was conducted, aiming to correlate the film haze with the molecular architecture and melt rheological properties. First of all, the haze measurement indicated that the surface haze, rather than the bulk haze, is the dominating factor for the total haze of the investigated films. No spherulitic crystals or other superstructures were observed for the LDPE blown films, implying that the crystallites formed in the film-blowing process are too small to be responsible for the optical haze. Rheological study revealed that the surface roughness was originated from the irregular flow of LDPE melt during the extrusion process. NMR, GPC and parallel-plate rheology were applied to study the molecular architecture of the LDPE resins. It was found that the LDPE sample with higher haze value exhibits distinctly larger portion of higher molecular weight component, broader molar mass distribution, significantly higher side chain branch density. 相似文献
