共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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在插齿刀设计、制造及切削情况的分析中,常常需要了解侧刃上各切削角度与参数彼此间的关系。本文推出了精确计算插齿刀侧刃各切削角度的计算公式。 相似文献
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王显杰 《机械工人(冷加工)》1987,(1)
麻花钻钻头主切削刃的刃磨,其对称度、长度要求较高,过去靠目测很难掌握,刃磨不好又直接影响钻孔的质量。为此,我们制做了钻头主切削刃长度测量尺,经使用效果很好。 相似文献
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为满足高性能碳纤维增强复合材料(CFRP)结构件的高质量制孔需求,现阶段广泛采用双顶角钻头钻削CFRP,但因其"钻、扩、铰"一体的结构形式,双顶角钻头第二主切削刃的磨损程度和状态是决定钻削孔壁质量的关键因素。此外,由于CFRP中碳纤维磨蚀性强,制孔中钻头快速磨损,切削刃严重钝化,极易导致孔壁损伤。通过引入切削刃钝圆半径,揭示双顶角钻头第二主切削刃钝化后,在严重的后刀面磨损作用下,第二主切削刃刃口钝圆半径又减小的磨损机制,在此基础上,结合不同纤维切削角下CFRP成屑机制,详细探究了双顶角钻头第二主切削刃钝化状态对钻削孔壁损伤的影响规律;最后创新性地在钻头第二主切削刃末端开设内冷孔,利用微量冷却润滑(MQL)工艺,实现了钻头第二主切削刃钝化磨损的有效抑制,显著提升了高性能碳纤维增强复合材料的制孔质量,为高质量复合材料制孔工艺和工具研究奠定了重要基础。 相似文献
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郑思义 《中国制造业信息化》1987,(3)
古比雪夫工学院研制成一种加工轻合金的钻头(发明证书号294688)。钻头的工作部分相对地划分成切削段和传送段,而主切削刃低于直径面。切削刃这样分布,前角始终具有正值,从圆周上的点 相似文献
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在钻削加工中,钻头主切削刃的跳动量直接影响加工孔的精度与要求.就钻头主切削刃的跳动、刃口修磨与测量作了分析并介绍了解决的方法. 相似文献
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在金属切削中,当车刀的刃倾角不为零,车刀主切削刃上各点的切削平面和基面均不相同,因而其工作前角与静态前角是不同的,通过建立实际前角的方程来揭示刃倾角和工作前角的关系,并给出计算实例。 相似文献
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可转位浅孔钻几何角度分析 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
采用向量矩阵法建立了可转位浅孔钻静态几何角度的数学模型 ,使用该模型可计算出钻头切削刃各点的刃倾角、法前角、法后角及主偏角 ,为进一步研究可转位浅孔钻的钻削力、钻削温度、刀片磨损等提供必要的基础数据。 相似文献
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Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations of nanometric cutting of single-crystal copper were conducted to predict cutting forces and investigate the mechanism of chip formation at the nano-level. The MD simulations were conducted at a conventional cutting speed of 5 m/s and different depths of cut (0.724–2.172 nm), and cutting forces and shear angle were predicted. The effect of tool rake angles and depths of cut on the mechanism of chip formation was investigated. Tools with different rake angles, namely 0°, 5°, 10°, 15°, 30°, and 45°, were used. It was found that the cutting force, thrust force, and the ratio of the thrust force to cutting force decrease with increasing rake angle. However, the ratio of the thrust force to the cutting force is found to be independent of the depth of cut. In addition, the chip thickness was found to decrease with an increase in rake angle. As a consequence, the cutting ratio and the shear angle increase as the rake angle increases. The dislocation and subsurface deformation in the workpiece material were observed in the cutting region near the tool rake face. The adhesion of copper atoms to the diamond tool was clearly seen. The same approach can be used to simulate micromachining by significantly increasing the number of atoms in the MD model to represent cutting depths in the order of microns. 相似文献
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基于弹塑性力学和岩石力学,以Drucker-Prager 准则作为岩石的本构关系,采用剪切失效准则,在验证岩石模型及PDC齿破岩建模方法可行性的基础上,建立了PDC齿切削3种典型断面岩石的三维有限元模型,并针对井底不同围压,研究了切削断面的面积、切削齿的后倾角及侧转角对破岩效率的影响。结果表明:不论何种围压,减小切削断面的面积有利于岩石的破碎,且应多采用宽切削断面进行PDC钻头径向布齿;切削齿后倾角对岩石破碎效率影响大于切削齿的侧转角对岩石破碎效率影响,切削齿最优破岩后倾角在低围压下为5°,在高围压下为20°。 相似文献
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新构形硬质合金插齿刀切削刃几何角度分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了一种硬质合金插齿刀的新构形方法———异形凸曲前刀面硬质合金插齿刀,对新构形插齿刀的前角、后角及刃倾角进行了分析;建立了切削刃几何角度的数学模型,与原构形硬质合金插齿刀进行了比较研究。 相似文献
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Adrien Cellier Florent Chalon Virginie Grimal-Perrigouas David Bonhoure René Leroy 《Machining Science and Technology》2013,17(4):565-584
□ The influence of the milling process on the fatigue behavior of a titanium alloy was investigated. The effect of cutting conditions such as the cutting angles (axial and radial rake angle) on the surface integrity (roughness and the residual stresses) was observed. The results indicated that the cutting angles have a limited influence on roughness parameters, whereas the effects on residual stresses were greater. A negative axial rake angle induced compressive residual stresses regardless of the radial rake angle. In contrast, a positive axial rake angle combined with negative radial rake angle induced tensile residual stresses. To evaluate the fatigue limit, the four point fatigue tests were carried out. Result showed the fatigue limit is sensitive to the surface integrity. The fatigue limit was also evaluated by analytical method (Arola model). A good correlation was found between the analytical results and the experimental results when cutting angles induced compressive residual stress. However the Arola model was less accurate for tensile residual stress surface condition. To improve the prediction precision, the residual stress was considered as a sensitivity parameter and added to Arola model. 相似文献