共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 203 毫秒
1.
近年来,国家鼓励在民用建筑工程中施行建筑师负责制,但在实践中建筑师负责制的推广较为困难。究其原因,建筑师负责制的相应制度条件仍不完善,无法全面保障建筑师的“权责利”,具体落地方案仍处于探索阶段。本文选取建筑师负责制发展相对完善的美国作为对比分析对象,从建筑师身份定位、建筑师执业权责利等方面对比中美建筑师负责制的差异,总结中国建筑师负责制落实中存在的问题和矛盾,基于此提出更新工程管理模式、根据国情完善相应配套政策的建议,希望为建筑师负责制在我国的落地实施提供借鉴。 相似文献
2.
3.
随着时代的发展与人民生活水平的提高,人民群众对美好生活的向往,对绿色、低碳居住环境的需求不断增强。社区更新改造中流程碎片化的设计工作模式已难以满足社区的高质量发展与居民的个性化需求。在此背景下,针对建筑师负责制的概念、老旧社区改造类项目特点以及建筑师负责制的模式和特点进行阐述,并结合老旧社区改造类项目当前的现状和存在的问题,从推进“双师协同负责机制”、推进社区更新规划总师制、推进多目标多要素整合设计、研发数字化创新技术工具、加大建筑师负责制示范推广5个方面提出对老旧社区改造中实施建筑师负责制的建议,最后结合实际项目探讨如何以建筑师牵头“干细活”实现“低影响、高性能、低成本、高品质”的绿色低碳社区更新改造。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
<正>建筑师负责制的推广2017年《住房城乡建设部关于印发工程勘察设计行业发展“十三五”规划的通知》中指出:“试行建筑师负责制,从设计总包开始,由建筑师统筹协调建筑、结构、机电、环境、景观等各专业设计,在此基础上延伸建筑师服务范围,按照权责一致的原则,鼓励建筑师依据合同约定提供项目策划、技术顾问咨询、施工指导监督和后期跟踪等服务,推进工程建设全过程建筑师负责制。……培育全过程工程咨询,积极利用工程勘察设计的先导优势, 相似文献
10.
11.
12.
德国建筑事务所的组织及运行方式 总被引:4,自引:3,他引:1
德国建筑师事务所基本以建筑师为主体,建筑师在设计中重视模型手段,建筑表现也主要以模型来实现。要取得设计合同常常是通过建筑设计竞赛,造成了强烈竞争和建筑师的不断自我完善,亦是德国注册建筑师不需要注册考试的一个重要原因。 相似文献
13.
《China City Planning Review》2016,(2)
With the establishment of Guangzhou Urban Renewal Bureau,the first of its kind in China,as the background and the starting point,the paper reviews relevant experiences in the UK,Singapore,and Hong Kong,summarizes the features,responsibilities,and rights of such institutions.Through analyzing three statuses of redevelopment,which are increased,reduced,and retained construction,the paper points out that urban renewal is a process orienting at promoting the comprehensive capacity of the built-up environment.Then the paper summarizes the strength and weakness of the "three olds" reconstruction policy making and implementation in Guangzhou,holding that the strength lies in the effective land consolidation and socially collaboration experiences,while the weakness includes the unclear rights and responsibilities,unsystematic target,and imbalanced interests distribution.It concludes that the goal of urban renewal is to improve the existing built-up environment without damaging the benefits of original stakeholders,to emphasize both fairness and efficiency,and to seek for sustainable city redevelopment with optimized comprehensive capacity.Moreover,the paper clarifies that the primary responsibility of urban renewal is to well maintain the built-up environment and the extended responsibility is to properly coordinate the city redevelopment.Considering that urban renewal is a kind of public administration with distinctive social and processing features,urban renewal should be empowered the necessary implementation priority and administrative permission power via local legislation measures.In addition,an effective social collaboration platform should be established to actively support the urban renewal and to reflect the "new normal" of city redevelopment. 相似文献
14.
在社会参与视角下推进高等学校治理模式由传统单一权力中心向多元共治过渡,可以有效助推教育治理体系和治理能力的现代化。将政府和高校以外的第三方社会力量纳入到高校治理的权责体系中,可以使其摆脱"行政化"和"封闭化"倾向。要克服高校治理中既有社会参与思维的局限性和路径的匮乏,须以体系化、规范化的制度供给来保障社会参与的权责和利益实现,构建"政府—社会—高校"三者之间顺畅的权责平衡和协作共赢关系。具体包括明确社会力量在参与高校治理中的法律空间、规范社会参与高校治理的权责体系,以及拓展和改进社会参与高校治理的思维及方式。 相似文献
15.
Lina Sun 《建筑学研究前沿(英文版)》2021,10(3):584-597
This article investigates the responsibility of architectural drawing in developing the professional identity of modern architects in the late 1920s when Chinese architects started to emerge and assume the title of “architect.” Using architectural drawing as both its subject and its method, this research interrogates how a representative figure – Liu Jipiao employed the power of drawing to establish the identity of the modern Chinese architect.This paper argues that architectural drawing, in establishing the identity of the Chinese architect, faced the requirement to build an affinity between the architect and the artist. The entangled history of these two professions offers up Liu as the representative figure of the artistic architect. Liu's artistic drawing fulfilled the previously mentioned requirement and earned the architects the artistic power that distinguished them from their counterparts – the engineers.Under the perspective of multiple modernities, the paper challenges the contemporary misreading of Liu Jipiao as an irrelevant individual intellectual and of his practice as a minor failure. Furthermore, this article invites further reflection on the modernity of Chinese architectural drawing, and shows how such drawing made more attempts to convey subjectivity rather than to transmit modern technique per se. 相似文献
16.
The overall intent of this research is to provide architects with information that can be used to improve their performance so as to optimally satisfy the client's requirements and achieve high-quality overall project performance in Nigerian construction industry. Architect performance criteria were identified based on literature within the domain of architect responsibilities. The assessment of architects’ performance was carried out through a questionnaire survey of clients of recently completed building projects in Nigeria. Analysis of data includes comparison of criteria using importance–performance index analysis. Factor analysis was carried out on criteria where architects are falling below average, to group and explore the latent structure of the criteria in the data. The results showed that the architect needs to focus on management skills and ability, buildability, design quality, project communication, project integration and client focus. These results would encourage architects to perform better within their full responsibilities in the building delivery process and deliver high-quality projects within Nigerian construction industry. 相似文献
17.
在原点上反躬自问——5.12汶川大地震引发的建筑思考 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
通过对5.12汶川大地震的思考,作者提出对建筑基本原则问题上的反思,重新思考建筑的本质,并从建筑师职业操守的角度分析三种建筑师,提倡建筑师应主动担负起自己的社会责任。最后作者呼吁让建筑教育走出大学课堂,以提高全民族的建筑修养,创造产生世界级的建筑大师和优秀建筑作品的社会土壤。 相似文献
18.
阐述了建筑学在人民环境建设中的地位和作用及建筑师创造性劳动的综合价值,介绍了建筑师在城市设计中的作用和注册建筑师的基本责任,提出了建筑师应树立创新意识,改变观念理念,才能提高设计质量;提出设计单位和建筑师只有强化职业的服务意识和技术管理实力,才能占领设计。 相似文献
19.
文章记录了在北京工作的建筑师华黎与在香港从事研究、设计的朱竞翔教授的对谈,对谈反映了生于20世纪70年代的他们近期设计工作的侧重、差异以及共通的研究兴趣。 相似文献