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1.
A numerical model of the toric concave mirror laser resonator is founded by using the eigenvector method. Numerical calculation shows that an in-phase doughnut-like beam mode with high beam quality can be obtained in this resonator, whose diffraction loss is the lowest, and whose intensity distribution covers the whole resonator mirror. Systematical simulations indicate that, different from the spherical stable resonator, the effects of Fresnel number of the resonator and curvature radius of the toric concave total reflector on output beam quality is not very obvious. Under the condition of curvature radius of 15 m, the M 2 factor of the output beam of this resonator with a large range of Fresnel number from 6.2 to 12.6 is from 1.3 to 1.9. Furthermore, the diffraction loss is close to 1.0% or less than 1.0%. Under the condition of Fresnel number of 7.07, the M 2 factor of the output beam of this resonator with curvature radius from 6 to 30 m is from 1.60 to 1.24, and the diffraction loss is close to 1.0% or less than 1.0%.  相似文献   

2.
    
The influence of atmospheric turbulence on the propagation of a partially coherent beam from an unstable resonator was studied numerically. The resonant mode of the unstable resonator is obtained by iterative calculation using the Huygens–Fresnel formula. Also, using the extended Huygens–Fresnel integral, the intensity distribution of a propagating laser beam is calculated for different conditions. The influence of turbulence on the profile of partially coherent beams of an unstable resonator is studied. The effects of geometrical parameters of the resonator on the far-field beam profile are investigated. The results show that an unstable resonator with higher magnification has a superior far-field beam profile under partial coherency and turbulence conditions.  相似文献   

3.
杨全占  魏彦鹏  高鹏  成京昌  时坚  于波 《材料导报》2016,30(Z1):107-111, 124
金属增材制造已成为先进制造技术的一个重要发展方向,是制造领域的国际制高点,有着广阔的发展前景,也存在着巨大的挑战。介绍了激光选区熔化、电子束选区熔化、激光立体成形、电子束熔丝沉积等金属增材制造技术在成形装备、工艺技术和应用方面的研究进展,总结了增材制造用金属粉末和丝材的研制情况,指出了现阶段该技术存在的问题和未来研究方向。  相似文献   

4.
辜建辉  孙家枢 《功能材料》1994,25(4):289-292
利用连续CO2激光熔融法制备稳定ZrO2高 温快离子导体获得成功.X射线衍射分析表明激光熔 融后的样品为全立方相,电导率测试结果与国外学者用常规方法制备的同类快离子导体水平相当,温度为 1000℃时电导率达到2×10-2Ω·cm-1量级。  相似文献   

5.
用卤化银多晶光纤制成了一种在关节式导光臂上使用的卤化银光纤手术刀头。手术刀头由耦合器、光纤连接器、柔性金属管、聚焦透镜座组成。其中柔性金属管依据用途能在0-90℃适当弯曲,弯曲半径>15mm,长度<250mm,输出连续激光功率大于12W,工作焦距5mm。光纤手术刀头端面带有气体保护装置,防止端面污染。具有防污结构的手术刀头整体直径小于5.6mm,因此适合在人体天然开口部位如口腔、喉、妇科、肛门及直肠等处进行使用。  相似文献   

6.
本文对水平细通道内CO_2流动沸腾换热过程中流态及其转变特性进行理论分析和可视化实验研究。根据可视化实验结果,更新了CO_2在低蒸发温度下的理论流动状态预测模型。实验工况为:热流密度(7. 5~30 k W/m2)、质量流率(50~600kg/(m2·s))、饱和温度(-40~0℃)、干度(0~1)、内径(1. 5 mm)。理论分析表明:质量流率对换热过程中经历的流态形式有决定性作用,热流密度对环状流-干涸区域、干涸区域-雾状流边界转变曲线影响较大,饱和温度对流态转变具有重要影响。可视化研究表明:基于理论流态图对于CO_2在细通道内流动沸腾换热的流态能够较好的预测,也能反映不同工况下流态的变化趋势,但理论流态图对干涸区域和雾状流区域预测偏差较大;在实验数据的基础上,增加了液气黏度比的无量纲因子,并提出一种新的临界热流密度预测模型。在考虑质量流率和热流密度影响的情况下,根据更新后临界热流密度预测模型和实验数据,引入沸腾数Bo对理论流态图中环状流-干涸区域、干涸区域-雾状流及间歇流/弹状流-环状流边界转变曲线进行了更新,可视化研究获得的流态数据中89. 4%符合更新后的CO_2理论流态预测模型。  相似文献   

7.
卤化银多晶光纤CO2激光手术刀的研制   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
卤化银多晶光纤(AgClxBr(1-x),0≤x≤1)是一种传输中红外激光性能优良的光纤,可应用于CO2激光手术治疗,光纤原料采用高真空熔炼法提纯(物理提纯)和氯气气氛下水平区域熔融超提纯(物理与化学结合)两种方法提纯,光纤用热挤压成型,制成光纤式CO2激光传感输系统(光纤式CO2激光手术刀),配有普通型和内腔专用型两种结构输出,端头。  相似文献   

8.
9.
TiNb长纤维强韧化Ti—48Al—2Cr—2Nb基复合材料的研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
采用粉末冶金-热压成型工艺制备了连续增强Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb基复合材料,其中1250℃,20MPa,2.5h下制备的材料性能较好,6σbb=700.2MPa,K1c=19.2MPa.m^1\2,该复合材料的基体是由细小的片层组织和等轴组织构成的双态组织,界面由全片层组织构成,复合材料的界面结合状态良好。  相似文献   

10.
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A highly compact chipless tag based on Frequency coding technique using Spiral Resonators is proposed in this paper. Spirals are well known metamaterial structures and thus capable of sharp resonance, and hence Spiral Resonators can serve as a good candidate for RF Identity Tags. The bit capacity of the proposed tag is 10 bits per sqcm. The prototype of the tag is fabricated on a low-cost substrate of dielectric constant 4.4 and loss tangent 0.02. The overall dimension of tag is 15.4 x 3 x 1.6 mm3. Two methods for reading the tags are also discussed in this paper. Scope for bit enhancement is also provided.  相似文献   

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