酚醛环氧复合涂层的腐蚀磨损行为研究

利用ＭＳＨ腐蚀磨损试验机研究了溶液的ｐＨ值、石英砂磨料含量、复合涂层填料的含量和线速度对酚醛环氧涂层腐蚀磨损速度的作用。     

水—岩化学腐蚀损伤作用下红砂岩蠕变特性试验研究

为探讨水—岩化学腐蚀损伤作用下红砂岩的蠕变力学行为,设计开展了不同浓度和pH值Na2SO4溶液化学腐蚀作用下的单轴压缩和分级加载蠕变试验.结果表明:红砂岩的水—岩化学腐蚀损伤情况与化学介质浓度和溶液pH值密切相关,酸碱性越强、浓度越高,试件内部的孔隙率越大,纵向超声波速度越小,红砂岩对化学溶液的敏感性具体表现为:酸性溶...     

化学腐蚀作用下煤矸石混凝土力学特性试验

探究煤矸石混凝土在化学腐蚀条件下的力学特性,以不同pH值化学溶液浸泡过的试样为研究对象进行三轴压缩试验,通过浸泡过程中试样质量变化、溶液pH值变化及三轴压缩试验结果,分析不同pH值化学溶液对煤矸石混凝土力学特性的影响。结果表明：随着浸泡时间的增长,每种试样都有质量损失,而且溶液的pH值都稳定趋于碱性;围压大小与溶液pH值都是影响煤矸石混凝土力学特性的重要因素,在围压相同的情况下,随着溶液pH值的增大,试样三轴压缩试验的强度随之增加;在溶液pH值相同的情况下,随着围压的增大,试样三轴压缩试验的强度随之增加;并进一步分析了化学溶液对试样的腐蚀机理。     

钴在碘—碘化物溶剂中的溶解行为

利用旋转盘技术研究了钴在碘－碘化物溶液中的溶解动力学。所考察的不同参数包括温度、转速、浸出剂浓度和溶液的ｐＨ值。在２￣４２℃的温度范围内，整个溶解反应表现为受限于三碘化物通过扩散边界层的质量转移（阿仑尼乌斯活化能为〈１６．２ｋＪ／ｍｏｌ（４ｃａｌ／ｍｏｌ）。只要溶液的ｐＨ值小于８，那么溶液ｐＨ值的影响就很小。然而，当溶液的ｐＨ值大于８时，由于纯化而使溶解速度明显下降。其溶解速度与作者以前研究的溶解     

TF2—8浮选钛铁矿溶液化学的研究

研究了捕收剂ＴＦ２－８及钛铁矿在溶液中的存在状态，阐述了ＴＦ２－８在溶液中不同ｐＨ值条件下的解离状态与其浮选钛铁矿之间的关系，在理论上提出了ＴＦ２－８浮选钛铁矿适宜的ｐＨ值范围，为实际浮选过程的进行奠定了理论基础。     

TF2－8浮选钛铁矿溶液化学的研究

研究了捕收剂ＴＦ２－８及钛铁矿在溶液中的存在状态，阐述了ＴＦ２－８在溶液中不同ｐＨ值条件下的解离状态与其浮选钛铁矿之间的关系，在理论上提出了ＴＦ２－８浮选钛铁矿适宜的ｐＨ值范围，为实际浮选过程的进行奠定了理论基础。     

防止煤阻化剂对井下金属设备腐蚀的研究

本文分析了煤阻化剂溶液对井下金属设备腐蚀的原因,研究建立了煤阻化剂腐蚀率的测定方法,筛选了防止井下金属设备腐蚀的化学助剂,提出了无腐蚀性的新型高效增寿 BRC 阻化剂配方。     

酸性水环境下煤样的损伤演化特性研究

煤在酸性、碱性或者中性水环境下的结构特征和力学性质不同。为了研究煤在酸性环境下的强度损伤特征及煤的化学腐蚀问题,对经过不同pH的溶液处理后的圆柱体试件进行声发射和单轴压缩试验。试验结果表明：煤体经化学腐蚀后,其孔隙度增大,单轴抗压强度和弹性模量均减小,但峰值应变增大。酸性溶液增强了煤体的损伤,煤体的结构在破坏过程中仍然释放较多的能量。试样被pH为2, 4, 6, 7的溶液浸泡后,其平均强度分别为7.92, 10.85, 12.95, 12.90 MPa,说明了溶液的酸性越强,煤体试件的损伤越严重。煤体试件被不同pH的溶液浸泡后,其应变能和耗散能量随着应变的增加有相似的变化。连续加载下煤体试件的总能量不断增加,增加的速度变化从慢到快,然后再减慢,弹性应变能在峰值应力前逐渐增大,峰值应力后逐渐减小。     

水-岩化学作用下灰砂岩的力学特性与参数损伤效应

将灰砂岩作为试验和研究对象,基于不同pH值、不同浓度、不同成分的水化学溶液的侵蚀作用,进行一系列的浸泡试验和三轴压缩实验,对比分析了不同水化学环境下灰砂岩的微细观结构特征、变形特性、强度损伤及其力学参数劣化机制。结果表明:水化学溶液的酸碱性越强、浓度越大,其对灰砂岩试件的腐蚀作用越强;化学腐蚀作用使灰砂岩试件有从脆性向延性转化的趋势,同时导致其力学参数劣化,相同条件下,黏聚力c的劣化程度大于内摩擦角φ,且在酸性溶液中的劣化程度大于碱性溶液;溶液中Ca~(2+),Mg~(2+)浓度、试件的孔隙变化率η均与试件力学参数的劣化程度呈正相关关系,而试件相对质量差Δm与之相反,呈负相关关系;新定义的孔隙率损伤参量能够准确的表达试件力学参数随水岩化学作用的损伤演化过程。     

原煤灰分与硫分对燃煤电厂锅炉的影响

本文分析了原料煤中灰分与硫分对电厂燃煤钢炉产生的低温腐蚀和飞灰磨损的机理，论述了电厂燃用动力精煤的必要性。     

Current situation and future trend of China rare earth luminescent material industry

<正>Rare earth luminescent material is one of the most important application sectors of rare earths.China enjoys the exceptional advantage to develop rare earth luminescent material for its abundant rare earth resources.After several decades'endeavor,China's rare earth luminescent material industry,headed by rare earth phosphor for lamp and LED and high efficient rare earth energy-saving light source,has been gradually developed into a scale industry.China has become a major production base of rare earth phosphor for lamps and rare earth     

China rare earth market review

正June 1~10,2014Rare earth market remained weak.Quoted price of rare earth products was similar to that in May.There was no sign of recovery in downstream market.The market of NdFeB magnetic materials and phosphor was depressed.Catalyst,polishing powder and ceramic industries remained inactive.Demand from downstream industry was soft.Consumers purchased on their needs.Suppliers had strong intention to sell.Prices of rare earth products     

Annual Report analysis of Chinese rare earth-related listed companies in 2013

<正>Chinese rare earth-related listed companies have published their 2013 annual reports.It can be understood from their reports that production and operation activities of Chinese rare earth-related companies were still heavily affected by macro economy and industrial policies.They basically followed the steps of national economy.In 2013,world economy recovered slowly but the economy     

Market opportunities and challenges for rare earth polishing powder

正1.Status of rare earth polishing powder Rare earth polishing powder with high content of cerium oxide began to replace iron oxide for glass polishing and became one of the key materials in glass polishing process since 1940.Compared with traditional iron oxide,rare earth polishing powder has many advantages,such as fast polishing rate,high polishing quality and long service life.It can achieve good surface quality and improve operation conditions.For example,in lens polishing,the polishing work that cerium     

Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths developed a new RE alloy preparation technology

正Pyrometallurgy Laboratory of Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths had independently developed a new preparation technology of rare earth alloy for NdFeB.The alloy can remarkably enhance the coercivity of NdFeB magnet but also evidently reduce the production cost of the magnet.The new master alloy was prepared in the kA pilot-scale electrolytic cell by the independent technology.The rare earth master alloy can be used as the raw material for NdFeB.Compared     

矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片ANSYS模态分析及应用

高效节能矿用防爆对旋主要通风机的叶片是主要通风机运行的关键部件,叶片在运行时不断受到气流的作用力,从而使叶片产生振动,当叶片振动的频率与叶片的固有频率接近时,容易产生共振从而导致叶片的断裂。一旦叶片断裂时,对主要通风机的安全运行产生致命的影响,从而导致矿山、化工等企业发生重大事故,将会产生不可估量的损失。基于有限元分析软件ANSYS,对高效节能矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片进行模态分析及产生对应的六阶模态频率,对主要通风机叶片的运行频率、固有频率及产生的共振问题进行了原理分析,并且解决了叶片频率共振的问题,从而为主要通风机叶片结构设计提供理论依据,并对主要通风机叶片的安全运行提供保障。     

2013 NdFeB export analysis

<正>China totally exported nearly 24,000 tonsof NdFeB products during 201 3,including 18,825 tons of permanent magnet,valued USD 1.34 billion at an average price of 71.4 USD/kg;3,277 tons of NdFeB magnetic powder,valued USD 1 01 million at an average price of 30.9 USD/kg;1,334 tons of strip casting ribbon,with total export value of USD 74million at an average price of 55.3 USD/kg;and 586     

Market and recycling of NiMH battery

<正>Market status and future trend of NiMH battery1.Global market of small NiMH battery Global market size of small NiMH batteries declined year on year since 2011.The trend will continue to 2018,at the rate of 5%to 10%annually.Demand for small NiMH batteries will be stable gradually.Many electrical apparatuses are powered by the built-in lithium battery today,which is the main reason for the shrunk market of small NiMH batteries.But,for some products,small NiMH     

China rare earth market review

正September 1-10,2014 Affected by the National Day holiday,rare earth transaction was stagnant and the market showed a weak steady state.As there was no good news for downstream market,some products with flat demand would likely rally slightly for some time to     

唐口煤矿深部复杂开采工作面瓦斯分源涌出规律研究

研究工作面瓦斯涌出规律对工作面瓦斯治理有重要意义。为了得到唐口煤矿深部3号煤层复杂开采条件下工作面回采时期瓦斯涌出时空演化规律,选取6304工作面作为对象,采用实测方法研究6304工作面瓦斯涌出规律。结果表明:6304工作面瓦斯涌出量为6.534 m³/min,其中煤壁占34.27%,落煤占29.62%,采空区占36.11%;沿工作面倾向由低到高,瓦斯浓度整体为上升趋势,其中1—76号架工作面瓦斯浓度小于0.20%,76—102号架瓦斯浓度上升明显,最大为0.387%;上隅角的后部采空区是工作面的瓦斯主要涌出源,上隅角1号测点瓦斯浓度0.78%,上隅角周边3号、5号、7号、8号、9号测点瓦斯浓度平均为0.643%;周期来压时,上隅角瓦斯相对平时较高。研究为针对性的瓦斯分源监控与灾害防治提供基础。