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本文设计了一款小面积低功耗实时时钟RTC。通过使用Link-joint异步自时钟电路结构和设计方法,有效降低了实时时钟RTC的电路面积和计时过程中的动态功耗。在异步设计平台和同步设计平台相结合的设计流程中,采用SMIC55nm工艺库,在32.768kHz频率的时钟输入下,优化后的实时时钟RTC的面积比同步实时时钟RTC降低了43.5%,计时过程的总功耗降低了85.08%。 相似文献
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针对FPGA和ASIC在实现密码算法时的不足之处,本文介绍了一种面向密码算法的异步可重构结构。该结构的运算功能由一个可重构单元阵列提供,数据通路由可重构单元之间的相互连接实现,异步通信采用握手信号完成。在分析握手信号传输延时对可重构结构的影响后,文章提出了一种适合该结构的单元信号传输握手控制电路。同时在单元结构中,使用改进的DSDCVS逻辑来设计其运算电路,减小了单元的面积,提高了单元的工作速度。应用实例表明,在实现密码算法时,面向密码算法的异步可重构结构表现出了比FPGA更好的性能。 相似文献
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现有SM3算法的高性能实现,主要采用多级流水线结构和不同关键路径优化策略,提升SM3算法实现的吞吐量.但多级流水线形式的设计会消耗大量硬件资源.本文首先充分挖掘了SM3算法在FPGA平台的可并行性,通过增加少量的寄存器,降低了算法关键路径的逻辑深度,并通过消息扩展与压缩函数并行执行的方法,仅用1 211个LUT的逻辑资源实现了单核2.55 Gbit/s的吞吐量.相比已有方案单位逻辑资源的吞吐量提升了5.40倍,面积更小、功耗更低、性能更高.最终基于该结构设计了32核的SM3算法硬件,能够实现比已有64级流水线结构更高的吞吐量,且硬件开销更低,单位逻辑资源的吞吐量提升了2.27倍. 相似文献
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基于GALS的SOC异步接口研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
基于MOUSETRAP异步流水线结构提出了一种全局异步局部同步方式下的片上系统的异步互连接口架构.为实现异步接口电路的低功耗,对其进行了晶体管级的功耗优化设计.同时,利用基于多级供电电压控制下的延时可调机制,以缓解该异步互连中匹配延时链设计困难带来工艺可移植性差的问题.该接口适用于对数据传输率和功耗有较高要求的多电压供电片上系统设计. 相似文献
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Satish K. Bandapati 《Microelectronic Engineering》2007,84(2):280-287
In this paper, a number of 4-bit, 8-operation arithmetic logic units (ALUs) are designed using the delay-insensitive NULL convention logic paradigm, and are characterized in terms of speed and area. Both dual-rail and quad-rail, pipelined and non-pipelined versions are developed, and the tradeoffs and design considerations for each are discussed. Comparing the various architectures shows that the fastest dual-rail and quad-rail ALUs achieve average speedups of 1.72 and 1.59, respectively, over their non-pipelined counterparts, while requiring 133% and 119% more area, respectively. Overall, the dual-rail designs are both faster and require less area than their respective quad-rail counterparts; however, the quad-rail versions are expected to consume less power. 相似文献
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Gate-level pipelining (GLP) techniques are developed to design throughput-optimal delay-insensitive digital systems using NULL convention logic (NCL). Pipelined NCL systems consists of combinational, registration, and completion circuits implemented using threshold gates equipped with hysteresis behavior. NCL combinational circuits provide the desired processing behavior between asynchronous registers that regulate wavefront propagation. NCL completion logic detects completed DATA or NULL output sets from each register stage. GLP techniques cascade registration and completion elements to systematically partition a combinational circuit and allow controlled overlapping of input wavefronts. Both full-word and bit-wise completion strategies are applied progressively to select the optimal size grouping of operand and output data bits. To illustrate the methodology, GLP is applied to a case study of a 4-bit×4-bit unsigned multiplier, yielding a speedup of 2.25 over the non-pipelined version, while maintaining delay insensitivity. 相似文献
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n个输入变量的逻辑函数有3n种不同的MPRM(Mixed-Polarity Reed-Muller)表达式,其对应电路的功耗和面积不尽相同。本文通过对CMOS电路功耗和动态逻辑MPRM电路低功耗分解方法的分析,建立MPRM电路功耗和面积估计模型,而后提出一种基于动态逻辑的MPRM电路快速低功耗分解算法。在此基础上,针对中小规模和大规模MPRM电路,结合列表转换技术,分别将穷尽搜索算法和遗传算法应用于基于动态逻辑的MPRM电路低功耗优化设计中。通过对MCNC和ISCAS基准电路测试表明:与Boolean电路和FPRM(Fixed-Polarity Reed-Muller)电路相比,中小规模MPRM电路的功耗平均节省80.65%和50.98%,大规模MRPM电路的功耗平均节省69.17%和46.61%。 相似文献
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The next generation of logic gate devices are expected to depend upon radically new technologies mainly due to the increasing difficulties and limitations of existing CMOS technology. MOSFET like CNFETs should ideally be the best devices to work with for high-performance VLSI. This paper presents results of a comprehensive comparative study of MOSFET-like carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNFETs) technology based logic gate library for high-speed, low-power operation than conventional bulk CMOS libraries. It focuses on comparing four promising logic families namely: complementary-CMOS (C-CMOS), transmission gate (TG), complementary pass logic (CPL) and Domino logic (DL) styles are presented. Based on these logic styles, the proposed library of static and dynamic NAND-NOR logic gates, XOR, multiplexer and full adder functions are implemented efficiently and carefully analyzed with a test bench to measure propagation delay and power dissipation as a function of supply voltage. This analysis provides the right choice of logic style for low-power, high-speed applications. Proposed logic gates libraries are simulated using Synopsys HSPICE based on the standard 32 nm CNFET model. The simulation results demonstrate that, it is best to use C-CMOS logic style gates that are implemented in CNFET technology which are superior in performance compared to other logic styles, because of their low average power-delay-product (PDP). The analysis also demonstrates how the optimum supply voltage varies with logic styles in ultra-low power systems. The robustness of the proposed logic gate library is also compared with conventional and state-art of CMOS logic gate libraries. 相似文献
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Field programmable gate arrays usage has been growing steadily for years now. Their popularity stems from the fact that they can be reprogrammed to implement any function, with any amount of parallelism. Unfortunately, exactly due to their flexibility, FPGAs require a huge amount of resources, in the form of LUTs and routing switches, and these can take up to 90% of the chip area. In this paper we present the development of a low-power full CMOS multiple-valued logic to build a LUT for FPGAs. Several circuits are mapped to quaternary LUTs and compared to their binary counterpart. Results show great improvements in terms of area and power consumption. Moreover, we show the positive impact of the proposed architecture in the global reduction of routing switches and wiring, and hence in the total FPGA area. 相似文献
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多端I/O系统用BiCMOS连线逻辑电路 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
为了满足数字通信和信息处理系统多端输入/输出(I/O)、高速、低耗的性能要求,笔者设计了几例BiCMOS连线逻辑电路,并提出了采用0.5 mm BiCMOS工艺,制备所设计的连线逻辑电路的技术要点和元器件参数。所做实验表明了设计的连线逻辑电路既具有双极型逻辑门电路快速、大电流驱动能力的特点,又具备CMOS逻辑门低压、低功耗的长处,而且其扇入数可达3~16,扇出数可达1~18,因而它们特别适用于多端I/O高速数字通信和信息处理系统中。 相似文献
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提出了能量回收阈值逻辑电路(ERTL).该电路把阈值逻辑应用到绝热电路中,降低能耗的同时也降低了电路的门复杂度.并且提出了一种高效率的功率时钟产生电路.该功率时钟电路能够根据逻辑的复杂度和工作频率,调整电路中MOS开关的开启时间,以取得最优的能量效率.为了便于功率时钟的优化设计,推导出了闭式结果.基于0.35μm的工艺参数,设计并且仿真了ERTL可编程逻辑阵列(PLA)和普通结构PLA.在20~100MHz的工作频率范围内,提出的功率时钟电路的能量效率可以达到77%~85%.仿真结果还显示,ERTL是一个低能耗的逻辑.ERTL PLA与普通结构的PLA相比,包括功率时钟电路的功耗在内,ERTL PLA仍节省65%~77%的功耗. 相似文献
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提出了一种新型能量回收电路ERCCL(能量回收电容耦合逻辑),该电路的能耗低于传统CMOS电路及其他能量回收电路.ERCCL利用电容耦合进行逻辑求值,因此可以在一个门中低能耗地实现高扇入、高复杂度的逻辑.同时ERCCL是一种阈值逻辑.所以一个基于ERCCL的系统可以大大减少逻辑门数,从而降低系统能耗.针对ERCCL提出了一种阈值逻辑综合方法.用基准电路集MCNC做了相应的实验.与SIS的综合结果相比,该方法大约减少80%的逻辑门. 相似文献