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针对具有波长转换功能的节点共享型和链路共享型光交叉连接(OXC)节点,分析了相干串扰和非相干串扰引起的功率代价并进行了仿真计算.结果表明,相干串扰引起的功率代价远远大于非相干串扰,尤其当时间延迟小于激光器的相干时间并小于码型周期时,串扰引起的功率代价最大.为达到一定的系统性能,分析了WDM光网络对器件的要求,并比较了波长转换器的加入对OXC节点串扰的影响,结果发现,加入波长转换器后,系统的功率代价有一定的改善,相同条件下波长转换器的加入对器件的隔离度要求降低2 dB. 相似文献
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为了抑制光纤中4波混频(FWM)效应引起的信道间非线性串扰,采用了实验的方法,对高非线性光纤中FWM效应的影响进行了研究,测量了产生FWM的效率与信道间隔以及信号强度的关系,比较了等信道间隔和非等信道间隔情况下FWM效应的影响。结果表明,FWM的效率随着信道间隔的增加而减小,随信号光功率的增加而线性增加。等信道间隔情况下,FWM效应对中间信道的影响最大,与非等信道间隔相比,FWM效应引入了1.5dB的功率代价。这些结果对有效抑制光纤中的FWM串扰是有帮助的。 相似文献
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本文以一个典型的光交叉连接(Optical Cross Connect,OXC)结构作为模型,对串扰的来源及其对信号输出功率的影响作了分析,并引入"功率代价"来衡量、比较相干串扰和非相干串扰对系统的影响;最后就如何改善系统的串扰提出了看法. 相似文献
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本文研究了波分复用系统中光纤色散对受激喇曼散射串扰的影响,提出了在考虑信号调制几率特性和脉冲走离效应后,系统误码率和功率代价的理论计算方法,并对典型系统进行了数值模拟。研究结果表明,由光纤色散引起的信号脉冲走离可以降低受激喇曼散射串扰,尤其是在复用信道较多、信号传输速率较高的系统中,光纤色散的作用更加明显 相似文献
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针对高速互连系统中传输线上的串扰问题,基于电磁耦合理论,研究了耦合传输线信道传输矩阵的性质,建立了以下两种情况的耦合传输线信道传输矩阵模型及其矩阵分解形式,分别是:(1)考虑受扰线两边各一条相邻微带线对受扰线的串扰;(2)考虑受扰线两边各两条相邻微带线对受扰线的串扰.给出了上述两种情况下基于耦合传输线信道传输矩阵分解形式的串扰抵消方案,并利用仿真工具ADS对其进行了验证.结果表明:信号抖动和失真大幅下降,串扰抵消效果良好,并且第二种情况下的串扰抵消效果优于第一种情况.该结果说明了在基于耦合传输线信道传输矩阵进行串扰抵消时,考虑两边各两条相邻微带线的串扰效果较好,对保持高速信号完整性具有一定的实际应用价值. 相似文献
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Park Y.-K. Bergstein S.S. Tench R.E. Smith R.W. Korotky S.K. Burns K.J. Granlund S.W. 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》1988,6(8):1312-1320
The authors present an experimental and theoretical study on the crosstalk in a two-channel amplitude-shift keying (ASK) heterodyne detection system in which the effect of laser phase noise is negligible. Three results are described: (1) the dependence of the crosstalk penalty on the ratio of channel separation to bit rate and on the optical power level of the image band (2) comparison of the measured crosstalk penalities with the ones obtained from a simple model, and (3) the effect of electrical prefiltering on the crosstalk penalty. It is concluded that the channel separation can be as low as four times the bit rate without incurring any crosstalk penalty as long as the optical power of the image band is comparable to the optical power of the desired channel. In addition, electrical prefiltering of the transmitted signals significantly reduces the crosstalk penalty in multichannel ASK heterodyne systems in which the effect of laser phase noise is negligible 相似文献
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Si纳米线阵列波导光栅制备 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
采用绝缘层上Si(SOI)材料设计制备了3×5纳米线阵列波导光栅(AWG),器件大小为110μm×100μm。利用简单传输法模拟了器件的传输谱,并采用二维时域有限差分(FDTD)模拟中心通道输出光场的稳态分布,模拟结果表明,器件的通道间隔为11 nm,通道间的串扰为18 dB。通过电子束曝光(EBL)和感应耦合等离子(ICP)刻蚀制备了所设计的器件,光输出谱测试分析表明,器件中心通道的片上损耗为9 dB,通道间隔为8.36~10.40 nm,中心输出通道的串扰为6 dB。在误差允许范围内,设计和测试的结果一致。 相似文献
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设计了基于绝缘层上硅(SOI)材料的8通道Si纳米线阵列波导光栅(AWG),器件的通道间隔为1.6nm,面积为420μm×130μm。利用传输函数法模拟了器件传输谱,结果表明,器件的通道间隔为1.6nm,通道间串扰为17dB。给出了结合电子束光刻(EBL)和感应耦合等离子(ICP)刻蚀技术制备器件的详细流程。光谱测试结果分析表明,器件通道间隔为1.3~1.6nm,通道串扰为3dB,中心通道损耗为11.6dB。 相似文献
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针对现有串扰减小方法效果有限、成本高、资源消耗多等问题,提出了一种基于信道传输矩阵逆矩阵减小微带线间串扰的方法。该方法通过将信道传输矩阵化为单位阵来实现串扰减小。根据理论分析设计了该方法的电路结构。仿真结果表明,使用该方法进行串扰抵消后串扰幅度和抖动都有明显改善,且该方法的电路结构简单。 相似文献
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Through-silicon via (TSV) is a key enabling technology for the emerging 3-dimension (3D) integrated circuits
(ICs). However, the crosstalk between the neighboring TSVs is one of the important sources of the soft faults. To
suppress the crosstalk, the Fibonacci-numeral-system-based crosstalk avoidance code ( FNS-CAC) is an effective
scheme. Meanwhile, the self-repair schemes are often used to deal with the hard faults, but the repaired results
may change the mapping between signals to TSVs, thus may reduce the crosstalk suppression ability of FNS-CAC.
A TSV self-repair technique with an improved FNS-CAC codec is proposed in this work. The codec is designed
based on the improved Fibonacci numeral system (FNS) adders, which are adaptive to the health states of TSVs.
The proposed self-repair technique is able to suppress the crosstalk and repair the faulty TSVs simultaneously. The
simulation and analysis results show that the proposed scheme keeps the crosstalk suppression ability of the original
FNS-CAC, and it has higher reparability than the local self-repair schemes, such as the signal-switching-based and
the signal-shifting-based counterparts. 相似文献
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基于SOI材料的阵列波导光栅的制作 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用ICP刻蚀的方法,在SOI材料上制作出了中心波长为 1. 5509μm、信道间隔为 200GHz的 5×5阵列波导光栅(AWG).测试中心波长与设计值相差 0. 28nm,测试波长间隔与设计值相差在 0. 02nm之内,相邻信道串扰接近10dB,信道插入损耗均匀性为 0. 7dB,测试结果表明该器件能够初步达到分波功能. 相似文献
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The channel level difference (CLD) is a main parameter in the reference model 0 (RM0) for MPEG Surround. Nevertheless, the CLD quantization method in the RM0 has problems such as the lack of theoretical background and inappropriate quantization levels. In this letter, a new CLD quantization method is proposed based on the virtual source location information which has strength in the quantization process. From experimental results, it is confirmed that the proposed scheme greatly reduces the quantization distortions measured in dB and degrees without any additional complexity. 相似文献
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With the increasing of bandwidth and communication capacity of optical fiber communication system, fiber nonlinearities are known to limit the performance of optical fiber communication system badly[1]. In many systems, innovative engineering design may substantially reduce the the nonlinear effects on stimulated Brillouin scattering(SBS), self-phase modulation(SPM), cross-phase modulation(XPM) and four-photon mixing(FWM)[2,3]. Ultimately, the system performance is expected to be limited … 相似文献