共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 437 毫秒
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同步是进行信息传输的关键前提,其工作质量直接决定通信的质量,几乎在所有的通信系统中都要先解决同步问题,稳定、可靠、准确的同步对通信至关重要。为了从整体上理解同步技术,本文系统阐述了载波同步、位同步、群同步和网同步的基本原理,并分析对比了各自的实现方法,最后给出各同步技术的性能指标及对通信系统性能的影响。 相似文献
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在南水北调中线工程自动化调度系统中,通信系统是重要组成部分之一.而在通信系统设计中,时钟同步的方案设计十分关键.根据南水北调中线工程通信系统具体需求及通信传输网络特点,分析了时钟同步系统的设计准则、时钟同步方式、时钟同步系统结构及时钟同步信号的网络传递方案.通过对时钟同步系统的技术分析,为南水北调中线工程通信系统中时钟... 相似文献
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正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)技术具有很强的抗多径能力及较高的频谱利用率,能在无线信道中提供可靠的高速数据传输,是未来通信系统的主流技术之一,例如LTE、WiMax等新兴标准都利用OFDM调制技术进行下行数据传输.同时,OFDM技术对接收系统的同步精度要求严格,因此同步技术是实现OFDM通信系统的关键技术之一.文中对OFDM同步技术进行了深入研究,利用FPGA平台设计完成了基于Schmidl同步算法的OFDM通信接收系统,并利用真实仿真平台进行了仿真验证. 相似文献
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跳频通信系统中同步技术研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
同步技术是跳频通信系统关键技术之一。针对跳频通信系统中同步的要求,采用同步字头与时间信息相结合的方法实现跳频同步。首先研究了跳频同步方法、同步信息格式和初始同步等问题,最后对同步性能进行了分析。结果表明,该跳频通信系统的同步时间短、捕获概率高、虚警概率低。 相似文献
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随着无线通信和信息安全技术的飞速发展,人们对无线实时图像传输的保密要求越来越迫切。无线通信由于受其信道和带宽的限制、密码同步码的插入,将会增加无线信道的信息载荷,降低无线信道的通信效率,造成密码通信失败或通信质量严重降低。针对实时图像传输保密通信系统强实时性和通信质量要求高的特点,研究无线通信系统中密码同步方法,采用独特的密码同步码的插入技术,提高图像传输保密通信的安全性和可用性。 相似文献
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随着通信技术的进步,卫星宽带通信得到快速的发展.在卫星通信系统中,同步以及调制解调是最为关键的基础技术.卫星通信技术也成为了各种信息收集、中转、传递的重要载体.在信息化时代中,信息是一种战略性的资源,信息技术的发展直接影响到社会的发展和进步.本文根据当前技术发展现状,介绍了卫星通信系统中的同步以及解调技术,并对相应的概念和方法做了具体阐述. 相似文献
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跳频同步是跳频通信技术的关键.考虑到抗干扰的需要,将跳频体制引入到卫星通信中.比较常规跳频同步实现方法的优缺点,根据设备低复杂度以及同步捕获时间短的要求,将同步头+ TOD的同步方法引入到跳频卫星通信系统中,研究了同步序列格式,同步头的结构,同步频率的算法,设计了初始同步的方案. 相似文献
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基于混沌同步控制在保密通信及优化等诸多范畴的遍及应用,本文研究一类驱动-响应系统的同步性问题,包含指数同步性和多项式同步性.这里以一类带多比例时滞的细胞神经网络作为驱动系统,一类不带比例时滞的细胞神经网络作为响应系统.在激活函数满足Lipschitz的条件下,通过设计合适的时滞依赖的控制器,且利用Lyapunov稳定性理论及一些不等式分析探讨误差系统的稳定性,进而得到所研究的驱动-响应系统同步性的两个判定标准,然后给出数值模拟验证所得结果. 相似文献
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T. W. S. Chow Jiu‐Chao Feng K. T. Ng 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2001,14(2):217-230
Chaotic signals are widely exploited for the spread spectrum communication technique. Synchronization of a chaotic communication system between a single point and multiple points is recognized as an essential issue. In this paper, a chaotic network synchronization scheme is proposed to tackle the problem of multi‐access synchronization. The proposed synchronization scheme enables the realization of a fast synchronization of multiple chaotic systems. In this paper, the proposed system is validated by application to direct‐sequence (DS) spread spectrum communication (SSC) with code division multiple access (CDMA). Promising results were obtained on the applications of speech, characters and image communications. The obtained results indicate that the proposed SSC is effective and reliable even under the situations of a noisy channel, and multi‐path interference. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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T. P. Sameer Babu P. M. Ameer R. David Koilpillai 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2023,36(15):e5563
Underwater acoustic channel is a challenging medium for communication due to the presence of significant multipath, high noise, frequency-dependent propagation loss, and high and non-uniform Doppler spread. Doppler shift is non-negligible in underwater communication due to the low velocity of underwater signals. Synchronization and Doppler estimation are important requirements for achieving good performance in this channel. Synchronization algorithms that give good performance in radio communication do not work well in underwater communication. Hence, this area has received a lot of attention from researchers. This paper surveys important works in the area. The techniques proposed in the literature for frame synchronization, frequency and phase synchronization, and timing synchronization in single carrier communications are reviewed here. The synchronization techniques proposed for OFDM, MIMO OFDM, and spread spectrum communication are also surveyed. Doppler estimation methods proposed in the literature are also reviewed. It is found that most of the recent works in underwater acoustic communication focus on OFDM synchronization. Deep learning-based methods proposed in the literature are also reviewed. Key open problems and areas that require future research attention in the field of synchronization and Doppler estimation in underwater communications are highlighted in this paper. The area needing most attention of underwater communication researchers was found to be MIMO OFDM due to the difficulty in synchronization in such systems while used in underwater communication. Reducing the computational complexity of the algorithms used is also important for future work. Schemes that work with Doppler due to relative velocity over 10 m/s also need to be developed. 相似文献
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在宽带卫星通信系统中,星载通信设备与地面通信设备间的时钟同步性能将会直接影响到整个卫星通信网络的性能。针对基于星上处理和星上交换的宽带卫星通信系统的技术特点,设计了3种星地时钟同步方案,并从链路传输滑动损伤、接收缓存容量、时钟信号的抖动和漂移等几个方面对星地时钟同步方案的性能进行了比较和分析,总结了上述几种同步方式的优缺点,最后给出了建议的星地时钟同步方式。 相似文献