共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
4.
5.
6.
美国杜邦公司的Sorona~聚合物是化纤原料中第一个创新使用了植物性可再生资源的新型纺织原料。它的主要生产原料为1,3-丙二醇(或称为PDO,约占原料总重量的 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
10.
正本刊讯(郑小琨报道)近日,凯米拉公司在亚太地区推出全新智能化过程管理平台KemConnect~(TM)和用于回收纤维中淀粉的再利用技术KemRevive~(TM),帮助造纸行业用户应对在智能生产、绿色经济环境下所面临的高成本与品质的挑战。KemConnect~(TM)——智能化过程管理平台可以实时监控化学品应用效果、实时监测客户端工艺过程变化和运行情况,并对化学品进行优化。相较于传统数据采集分析耗时费力的特点,该平台可以迅速为客 相似文献
11.
12.
13.
《Food Reviews International》2013,29(2):255-280
Abstract World population growth rate has slowed since the early 1970s, but growth in world grain production has slowed further. As a result, per capita grain production has declined since 1983. Conventional farming practices that use heavy chemical applications and high‐yielding varieties have resulted in soil erosion, depletion of natural resources, contamination of the environment, and reduced biodiversity; and threaten to diminish the world's ability to sustain life of all kinds. If these trends persist, the earth may not sustain an adequate level of food production. Transition to sustainable agricultural practices could presumably prevent most of this degradation but may not produce adequate supplies of food to meet the growing demand. Although yields from sustainable agricultural farms can be as high as those from conventional farms, food production per acre of rotation generally declines because sustainable farms need to incorporate green manure crops and forage legumes into their rotations. Therefore, food production must be increased, which can be done in two ways: either bring more land into cultivation or increase yields. Although there are large tracts of land still available, their fragile ecosystems make it costly to bring them into production. Future grain production must come from higher yields. However, several studies indicate that the growth of major crop yields is leveling off, and that it has become increasingly difficult to increase crop yields. Therefore, to meet future world food demand, we need to continue to invest in research to develop new technologies that are directed toward sustainable agriculture. Adoption of new technologies could break through the yield ceiling characterized by previous technologies and enable the yield growth rate to outpace the population growth rate. 相似文献
14.
This review summarises the information available on the biology, behaviour and economic significance of the common or webbing clothes moth, Tineola bisselliella (Hummel), currently the most important and widespread clothes moth pest throughout the world. These moths can cause the loss of irreplacable material of aesthetic, historic and scientific importance, as well as damaging every-day items such as clothes, furnishings and other materials prepared from animal fur, wool, feathers and hides. Methods for the detection and control of this pest are outlined, with particular emphasis on control strategies that are environmentally sustainable and avoid the use of conventional pesticides and fumigants. Improvements in storage coupled with targeted use of appropriate control measures will help to reduce pest populations. However, the continuing problems with this pest highlight the need for improved methods of detection, prevention and management. 相似文献
15.
16.
17.
18.
回顾2007年,对中国肉类行业来说,是备受关注、很不平凡的一年.在这一年中,成长与震荡、发展与困难并存.党的十七大提出坚持科学发展观、构建和谐社会的伟大战略,为中国肉类行业的发展指明了方向,提出了更高的要求.如何顺应时代的变化与经济的转折,探寻一条行业稳定持续的发展道路,强化企业抵御风险能力和市场竞争能力,已经严峻地摆在业界面前. 相似文献
19.
Mutlu Tuce Ulker Aysegul Simsek Gizem Elvan Hacioglu Aysu Kurt Serra Erken Beyza Yildiz 《Journal of food science》2024,89(2):1294-1302
Healthy societies are formed by learning and maintaining sustainable healthy eating behaviors from childhood. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of short-term sustainable nutrition education on growth and development parameters of preschool children. This study is an experimental design with pretest–posttest control group. This study was carried out in two kindergartens between February 2022 and June 2023 in Turkey. The education group received 4 months of dietary behavior training. The dietary scale and anthropometric measurements were administered at the first and last meetings. Data were analyzed with 95% confidence interval. The study was completed with 174 children. A statistically significant difference was found, especially in body weight (p < 0.05) and body weight percentile values (p < 0.05) in the posttest of the education group. A statistically significant difference (p < 0.05) was found between the groups in the eating behavior scale posttest score. Nutrition education in schools is important in promoting healthy eating habits. Nutrition education improves eating behavior positively. To maintain healthy eating behaviors, however, the continuity of education is necessary. In addition, as growth and development are physical processes, it is recognized that growth and development cannot be assessed by nutrition alone. 相似文献
20.
Carole M. Counihan 《Food and Foodways: Explorations in the History and Culture of》2013,21(4):357-375
Rudolph M. Bell (1985). Holy Anorexia. Epilogue by William N. Davis. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Joan Jacobs Brumberg (1988). Fasting Girls: The Emergence of Anorexia Nervosa as a Modern Disease. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Caroline Walker Bynum (1987). Holy Feast and Holy Fast: The Religious Significance of Food to Medieval Women. Berkeley: University of California Press. 相似文献