共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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工程胶粘剂与以往各时代胶粘剂的不同之处在于适用于异种非多孔材料的粘接。预计它将出现极大的增长。本文介绍了几种主要的工程胶粘剂的特点、现状和发展趋势,并指出了工程胶粘剂未来的研究课题。 相似文献
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TM型导热胶粘剂的研制 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
根据石化工程的需要我们研制出二种型号的导热胶粘剂。TM-I型是无机型导热胶粘剂,其主要成份为鳞片状石墨及硅酸盐类无机胶粘剂。该种胶粘剂导热系数大,传热效率高,适用温度范围广(-190~370℃),但耐水性较差。适用于有防水措施的室外及室内装置上的伴热系统。TM-11型是有机型导热胶粘剂,是以高纯度结晶型石墨为导热材料,以有机高分子物质为粘接剂,并加入其他适量助剂而制成的一种单组份导热材料。该种导热胶粘剂化学稳定性好,强度高,耐水性好,贮存及施工方便,可在~190~190t温度范围内使用,适用于室内外有关装置或管路… 相似文献
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西德Iromer化学厂研制成功一种被称为Irostic 240型的胶粘剂,适用于制备水材、橡胶、PVC、塑料等不同领域用的胶粘剂。Irostic 240型胶粘剂是聚氨酯胶粘剂的发展。文中详细介绍Irostic 240的化学结构、密度、粘度、贮存性能、加工安全性、溶解 相似文献
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《Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology》2013,27(19):2587-2613
This study investigates the effect of adhesive thickness on the transverse low-speed impact behavior of adhesively bonded similar (Al–Al, St–St) and dissimilar (Al–St, St–Al) clamped plates using the three-dimensional explicit finite element method. The contact force and plastic dissipation histories are studied for various impact energies and adhesive thicknesses. The residual plastic strains in both adhesive layer and the two plates increase with increasing impact energy. The central transverse deflections become maximal in Al–Al, moderate in Al–St, St–Al and minimal in St–St bonded plates. The back plates of all configurations deform noticeably. The stiff steel plate results in a shorter contact time, a higher contact force, a lower plastic dissipation energy and the impact energy is absorbed by the adhesive layer rather than by the front and back plates, whereas Al–Al plates dissipate it as much as the adhesive layer. The total contact time gets longer with increasing impact energy. St–St bonded plates experience larger damaged regions in both plates and adhesive layer than those in Al–Al bonded plates. The adhesive thickness has only a minor effect on the magnitude of the contact force and contact time, whereas a stiffer (St) front or back plate affects considerably the contact force and total contact time. Increasing the adhesive thickness decreases apparently residual plastic strains in plates and the adhesive layer, the central transverse deflection. A thick adhesive layer results in a minor increase in the kinetic energy of impactor, a shorter total contact time, a lower plastic dissipation energy and smaller damaged areas on the back faces of the lower plate, along the adhesive–plate interfaces. 相似文献
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介绍了一种纸/塑粘合剂的制备方法,该粘合剂主要由聚丙烯酸酯改性淀粉组成,与同类产品相比,它具有成本低,无毒无污染和粘接性好等优点,广泛用于塑料包装行业的商标粘贴。 相似文献
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Flow characteristics of seven commercially available one-component epoxy adhesive pastes were measured using a controlled shear stress rheometer and a controlled shear rate rheometer over a temperature range from 5°C to 60°C. Combining data obtained from both controlled rate and controlled stress experiments over a wide range of shear rates, we observed Newtonian flow (shear stress proportional to shear rate) at very low shear rates, a plateau “shear thinning” region at intermediate shear rates, and a second region of linear dependence of shear stress on shear rate at high shear rates. The adhesive pastes exhibited a very broad range of rheological behavior. Two flow parameters important to adhesive application technology, the plastic viscosity and the apparent yield stress, were measured for each adhesive. The plastic viscosity ranged from 11.6 to 329.5 Pa. s; the apparent yield stress ranged from 56.2 to 413 Pa. The temperature dependence of the rheological parameters of the epoxy adhesive pastes was also determined. The results are reported as the activation energies, Eη and Eσ, of plastic viscosity and apparent yield stress, respectively. The apparent yield stress of each adhesive paste was much less sensitive to changes in temperature than was the plastic viscosity. This suggests that the processing characteristics are likely to show qualitative as well as quantitative changes with temperature. 相似文献
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Jovan Mijovi 《应用聚合物科学杂志》1980,25(6):1179-1193
Several types of nonreinforced and reinforced epoxy-aluminum adhesive joints were prepared and investigated. High modulus carbon fibers and hollow glass microspheres were used as reinforcement. The amount of curing agent, postcure time, adhesive thickness, and type and amount of reinforcement were varied throughout this study, and their effect on fracture energy was determined. Unstable crack propagation through the adhesive layer was observed. Nodular morphology typified all fracture surfaces of nonreinforced adhesive joints, indicating the existence of an inhomogeneous thermosetting network. Electron microscopic evidence was obtained for plastic flow in crack initiation and crack arrest regions. The nature of this plastic flow was discussed in terms of changes in the resin morphology. 相似文献
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A mandrel peel test is established for measuring the adhesive fracture toughness of a metal/rubber-toughened epoxy laminate system. By adopting an energy balance analysis it is possible to determine directly both adhesive fracture toughness and plastic work in bending the peel arm around the mandrel. The suitability of the procedure is examined for various types of metal peel arms, which are classified in terms of their ability to deform plastically during the test. The plastic work is also predicted theoretically, and comparisons are made between the measured and calculated values. The fracture energies determined from the mandrel tests are compared with those obtained from 90° fixed-arm peel tests. For the calculations of plastic work in bending in the fixed arm test, various options are used when modelling the tensile stress-strain behaviour of the peel arm material. In addition, the adhesive layer thickness is considered in terms of its influence on the calculation of adhesive fracture toughness. 相似文献