编者絮语

这一个月最热门的话题无疑是非典，小小的病毒，夺去了人的生命，造成了经济损失，带来了民众恐慌。一时间，交通出行少了，电话联络多了；单位上班的少了，在家工作的多了；餐馆聚会的少了，网上聊天的多了；见面握手的少了，短信问候的多了；去封闭场所娱乐的少了，去开敞空间锻炼的多了……     

运用多媒体技术,提高小学语文课堂教学效率

科学技术的日新月异发展,推进了素质教育的进程,多媒体技术已经走进了课堂,为教师教学开辟了广阔空间。多媒体技术激发了学生浓厚的学习兴趣,化解了教学难点,创设了丰富的教学情境,有效地进行了德育渗透,突出了学生主体地位,提高了课堂教学效率。本文试就小学语文教学运用多媒体技术问题进行了探讨。     

简论多媒体技术在小学语文教学中的应用

科学技术的日新月异发展,多媒体技术已经进入了课堂,优化了课堂教学,提高了教学效率,突出了学生主体地位,激发了学生学习欲望,调动了学生学习的积极性、主动性、创造性,扩大了知识容量,促进了学生想象思维的发展,实现了课堂教学过程的最优化。本文试就多媒体技术在小学语文教学中的应用进行了探讨。     

寂静春天里对“人居环境”的思考

正这个春天很寂静,少了城市的车水马龙、人头攒动,季节的鸟语花香、雨丝风片也被挡在了户外。然而,这个春天的"寂静"与美国女作家蕾切尔·卡森的《寂静的春天》却是不同的。主体被更换了,我们把城市让给了自然,把天空留给了飞鸟,把河流还给了鱼儿,自己却宅在了家里。水清了,天净了,草绿了,家成了我     

城市建设与水土保持理念

近些年来,城市建设出现了千篇一律的景象：宽阔的柏油马路,林立的钢筋混泥土结构,山削平了,湖填平了,树整齐了,人隔远了,很多城市少了灵气、少了韵味、少了传承,让人似曾相识,也就让人熟视无睹了。     

多媒体技术在小学数学教学中的作用

科学技术的日新月异发展,推动了素质教育的进程,多媒体技术已经走进了课堂,本文阐述了小学数学教学应用多媒体技术,激发了学生浓厚的学习兴趣,化解了教学重点难点,营造了良好的氛围,优化了课堂教学,提高了课堂教学效率。     

城市水土保持——城市建设与水土保持理念

近些年来,城市建设出现了千篇一律的景象：宽阔的柏油马路,林立的钢筋混泥土结构,山削平了,湖填平了,树整齐了,人隔远了,很多城市少了灵气、少了韵味、少了传承,让人似曾相识,也就让人熟视无睹了。     

我当过兵

我是名新兵,远离家乡来到了二千公里外的甘肃。我是幸福的!在部队虽然失去了与家人的团聚,却得到了队长、指导员的爱护,班长们的安慰;失去了在家时无忧无虑的生活,却适应了军营紧张有序的生活;失去了……得到了……,失去了不少,但是我得到的要比失去的多了好几倍。     

可持续性的大型商业建筑综合体设计策略研究

阐述了可持续发展的概念,并对设计原则进行了总结,对可持续策略进行了分析,提出了有效的策略,改善了生态平衡,有效地提高了城市土地使用效率,提高了城市居民的生活水平,可供相关人士借鉴。     

推土机最终传动从动齿轮轮齿折断的原因及预防

我单位施工使用的履带式推土机最终传动装置中的从动齿轮轮齿时常有折断现象发生.采购新件要花费上千元,且有时难以购到.我们经过调查、分析和研究,找出了轮齿断裂的原因,采取了预防措施,提出了建议和设想,消除了断裂现象.实践证明效果良好,节约了资金,减少了浪费,保证了生产,降低了故障率,延长了零件的使用寿命,完善和提高了驾驶技术,取得了较好的经济效益.     

浅析高速公路工程招投标中的最低评标价法

结合目前高速公路施工项目招投标活动的实际情况,阐述了最低评标价法的概念,归纳了其优点及存在问题,对完善最低评标价法提出几点策略,以期促进招标投标市场更加规范有序。     

Place-Making in Megaprojects in Melbourne

This article analyses state-led place-making practices in Melbourne. The two levels of government that influence planning in Melbourne make much of the city as ‘culturally vibrant’ and ‘creative’, and have incorporated creative city-inspired place-making principles into many layers of the planning system. An examination of the development of two mixed-use megaprojects in central Melbourne reveals however that ideals of culturally engaging public places, and indeed of creative landscapes for middle-class consumption, wither in the face of more basic imperatives for economic development. In these case studies the ‘creative city’, no matter how the idea is interpreted, has little traction either as a set of inclusive place-making principles or as a gentrification strategy. The article concludes that the creative city-inspired place-making objectives in the planning system at both state and local levels are ambiguous in their overall intents and completely unsupported by statutory controls. Such place-making objectives as are realised are the compromised results of the interplay of uncoordinated decisions, delivered at the pleasure of the developer.     

Pathogens in septage in Vietnam

Septage is widely acknowledged as a major source of infectious pathogens while disposal of septage, and the operation and maintenance of septic tanks, is not regulated in many developing countries. Twenty untreated septage and septage sludge samples were taken from Can Tho City, Vietnam to examine their pathogen content, and indicator micro-organisms. Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. were detected in all samples, regardless of sludge storage time. Phages were detected in 80% of samples. Salmonella spp. were detected in 70% of the untreated septage and 60% of septage sludge samples. Concentrations of phages and bacteria tested in septage sludge after many years of tank storage were much higher than the expected levels. Helminth ova were present in 95% of untreated septage samples with an average of 450 ova l^− 1, and were detected in all septage sludge samples with an average of 16,000 ova l^− 1. Twelve varieties of helminth ova were identified. More helminth ova varieties in higher concentrations were found in septage than those reported from stool samples. The varieties' frequency ranged from 10% to 50% and Ascaris lumbricoides predominated. Results show that pathogens and indicator micro-organisms, especially helminth ova, accumulate in sludge. Thus helminth ova should be considered when septage sludge is treated and used for agriculture. Proper health protection measures must be applied for people handling septage.     

在市场中实践在实践中学习在学习中进步--工程公司市场化进程的回顾与展望

近两年来，工程公司在提高市场竞争意识、推动市场化进程中做了大量工作，其中坚持走出去的方针是我们自我加压、推行加快市场化步伐的一个重要战略步骤。     

新时期广东城市化的新特点

新时期广东城市化出现以下特点:知识源导向、城市由单体向群体化发展、产业集群推动、政府主导自上而下的集约化发展、城镇化向城市化转变、由重“数量”发展向重“质量”发展的转变。     

新形势下高校强化基建财务管理的探讨

在市场条件下高校基建财务人员在加强日常财务管理的同时,必须树立起高度的工作责任心,抓好事前监督、事中监督、事后监督三个环节,全面理解、贯彻执行《高等学校财务制度》,管好用好各项基本建设资金,提高基建财务管理水平,更好地完成高校各项基建任务,以有限的投资,最快的建设速度,获得最大的投资效益。     

2005年北京办公物业市场七大趋势

趋势一:CBD区域写字楼集中放量从各区域规划方案上看,CBD区域多数项目在03～04年处于项目的报批手续及拆阶段,预计2005年正式推向市场,因此2005年CBD区域将成为北京市场供应集中的域,区域即将供应的项目有北京财富中心(二期)、金地国际花园、万达广场、SOHO尚都、万通中心、世纪财富中心、怡禾国际中心、光华国际等。除去未知项目,2005CBD写字楼办公面积的供应量为60万平方米左右。中关村区域经过一段时间的集中供后开始逐步放缓,2005年供应的体量相对较大的项目有中关村金融中心、新中关。金街区域可能开盘的项目只有2个:英蓝国际中…     

浅谈我国工程项目建设成本控制存在的问题

结合目前我国施工企业工程项目成本管理现状,对工程项目成本管理过程中存在的问题进行了较详细的分析,并提出了一些解决问题的办法,以做好项目成本控制工作,进而增强企业经济实力。     

Trends in ozone concentrations in Jerusalem

Ozone concentrations have been measured in Jerusalem since 1977 by a chemiluminescent ozone meter. During the last five years ozone levels have increased considerably. In order to test whether this increase reflected the growth in the number of motor vehicles or was caused by atmospheric conditions, the summer data of the last five years were analyzed. Ozone levels were characterized by the daily one-hour maxima; the atmospheric factors considered were temperature, insolation and stability. A multiple regression equation was computed and a correlation coefficient r = 0.77 obtained. The yearly mean reduced ozone levels showed a definite trend, which reflected the corresponding trend in the number of motor vehicles.