共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 840 毫秒
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通过进行变速箱壳体振动模态试验,客观地分析了变速箱壳体的振动状态。采用DASP(Data AcquisitionSignal Processing)软件对HW25505TCL型铝合金变速箱壳体进行振动模态试验。利用特征系统实现(ERA)法进行模态参数辨识,并与复频域最小二乘法(PloyLSCF)法对比,得到可靠的1~4阶频率和阻尼,并由此进行振型分析。采用振型相关矩阵进行模态验证,通过与计算模态比较,证明两者的有效性和可靠性。将DASP应用变速箱壳体振动模态试验,不仅获得变速箱壳体高阶频率、阻尼及振型,还可解决类似壳体的振动问题,为进一步改进变速箱壳体的结构特性以及基于模态分析的变速箱壳体故障诊断等提供了理论依据。 相似文献
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针对某型新能源车用两挡变速箱的振动噪声问题,通过NVH试验、理论计算、仿真分析相结合的方法分析引起振动噪声的根源。首先,基于整车NVH主观评价的结果,通过NVH试验采集变速箱振动信号并进行数据处理分析;其次,通过计算变速箱各齿轮副啮合频率及特征阶次,判断各阶噪声的产生位置;最后,使用ANSYS WORKBENCH软件对变速箱壳体进行模态分析进而得出前20阶固有频率,结合试验数据及啮合频率判断产生各阶噪声的共振频率点。基于对变速箱振动噪声的分析,为下一步制定整改措施提供了必要条件。 相似文献
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奥托汽车变速箱箱体有限元模态分析 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
汽车变速箱是一个多自由度弹性振动系统,作用于该系统的各种激振力使变速箱产生复杂振动,其必然带来整车的振动和噪声,影响汽车乘坐舒适性.本文以奥托汽车变速箱为研究对象,基于SolidWorks建立奥托汽车变速箱的三维实体模型,并应用COSMOSWorks有限元分析软件建立变速箱箱体的有限元模型,完成了该汽车变速器箱体的模态分析,分析结果可为寻找变速箱箱体产生振动的敏感部位和箱体的结构设计提供依据. 相似文献
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针对某轻卡变速箱的工作特点,对该变速箱的空挡、5个前进挡和1个倒挡的升速过程、稳态运行以及降速过程进行振动与噪声测试,并对振动信号进行时域和频域分析。分析结果对于了解齿轮变速箱的振动与噪声特性以及基于振动和噪声信号的齿轮箱质量评价具有重要意义,并且为以减振降噪为目的的齿轮箱结构动力学优化设计,准备了基础数据及分析方法。 相似文献
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分析了某变速箱试验时的异常振动和噪声原因。先对一台样机测试其各挡稳定过程的振动和噪声信号,再对测得的信号进行功率谱密度分析。之后,运用Pro/Engineer建立了变速箱壳体的实体模型,并用OptiStruct软件进行了壳体前端面加零位移约束的模态分析;计算了各挡齿轮的啮合频率,分析了壳体的模态频率与齿轮啮合频率对振动和噪声信号功率谱中峰值的影响。最后根据分析结果,提出对壳体的改进建议,以达到变速箱减振降噪的目的。 相似文献
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针对鼓风机组管路振动噪声问题,应用结构声辐射理论和结构振动测量数据分析振动声辐射强度。以实测振动信号为依据,根据对低频段计算精度较好的边界元理论,应用有限元软件和Sysnoise声学仿真软件建立了实际声场的边界元流体模型和有限元结构模型的耦合模型,得到了模拟声场的仿真结果,并与实测结果进行比较,确定了主要噪声能量来源于管路振动造成的结构振动。通过分析振动的来源以及振动传递的路径和传递特性,确定了隔振降噪的方法。依据理论分析结果,对实际现场采取了有效的隔振降噪方法,隔振后降噪效果明显。 相似文献
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针对某变速器在车辆一挡起步工况实验中出现敲击噪声的问题,利用LMS Virtual.Lab软件搭建了包含轴、齿轮、同步器、轴承、差速器、壳体等部件的双离合变速器刚柔耦合模型.考虑输入轴转速波动、轴承刚度非线性、齿轮啮合时变刚度和阻滞力矩,以再现敲击噪声发生时壳体的振动响应.仿真计算与实验结果的良好一致性,验证了仿真分析方法的有效性. 相似文献
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基于重型汽车降低振动、减少噪声的要求,研发了一种两段式减振阻尼器的设计方法,采用扭转振动理论建立了重型汽车传动系统的振动方程,运用matlab软件建立16自由度的重卡传动系的振动数模,得出发生扭转共振的的自然频率,模态及频域分析。模拟示笵得到6汽缸发动机3阶激励产生在飞轮,变速箱及车桥的扭转角或扭转力矩与发动机转速的函数关系、分析也提供传动系自然频率和减振器弹簧刚度或变速箱速比间的函数关系以及振动性能与减振器的阻尼力矩的函数关系。结果表明:有效的两段式阻尼器设计能起到降振减噪的作用。 相似文献
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Xi Chen Chaosheng Song Caichao Zhu Jianjun Tan Najeeb Ullah 《Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology》2018,32(9):4153-4164
Considering flexible shafts, a coupled dynamic model for the gear transmission system of wheel reducer used in electric vehicle was developed. By combining the acoustics finite element modal for housing in Virtual Lab and the coupled dynamic model for gear transmission system, a simulation method was proposed for the prediction of the radiation noise for the wheel reducer. Then, the effects of different macro geometry gear parameters including pressure angle and helical angle on the dynamic response and radiation noise were investigated under the rated working condition. Results show that the peak-peak value of the transmission error dramatically falls in the starting zone, followed by an upward trend with the increase of the pressure angle for the low speed stage gear pair. The minimum transmission error and vibration acceleration occur when the pressure angle is 17°. The increase of the pressure angle does not affect the sound pressure level at the field point obviously. The design case with 17° pressure angle shows the optimum radiation noise level, which is 4.41dB less than the original model. Compared to the pressure angle, the helix angle has a major influence on the transmission error, vibration acceleration and acoustic radiation noise. With the increase of the helix angle, the time-varying transmission error curve becomes more smooth with a lower peak-peak value. Besides, the increase of helix angle results in lowering the varying and fluctuating trend of both vibration acceleration and acoustic radiation noise. The design case with 24° helix angle shows the prime radiation noise level, which is 7 dB less than the original scheme. 相似文献
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Sung-Hee Kim Suk-Yoon Hong Jee-Hun Song Won-Ho Joo 《Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology》2012,26(4):1003-1009
Noise from construction equipment affects not only surrounding residents, but also the operators of the machines. Noise that
affects drivers must be evaluated during the preliminary design stage. This paper suggests an interior noise analysis procedure
for construction equipment cabins. The analysis procedure, which can be used in the preliminary design stage, was investigated
for airborne and structure-borne noise. The total interior noise of a cabin was predicted from the airborne noise analysis
and structure-borne noise analysis. The analysis procedure consists of four steps: modeling, vibration analysis, acoustic
analysis and total interior noise analysis. A mesh model of a cabin for numerical analysis was made at the modeling step.
At the vibration analysis step, the mesh model was verified and modal analysis and frequency response analysis are performed.
At the acoustic analysis step, the vibration results from the vibration analysis step were used as initial values for radiated
noise analysis and noise reduction analysis. Finally, the total cabin interior noise was predicted using the acoustic results
from the acoustic analysis step. Each step was applied to a cabin of a middle-sized excavator and verified by comparison with
measured data. The cabin interior noise of a middle-sized wheel loader and a large-sized forklift were predicted using the
analysis procedure of the four steps and were compared with measured data. The interior noise analysis procedure of construction
equipment cabins is expected to be used during the preliminary design stage. 相似文献
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Jung II-Ho Hwi Seo Jong Choi Sung-Jin Tae-Won Park Jang-Bom Chai 《Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology》2005,19(1):336-342
The DC motor of a vehicle may cause noise and vibration due to high-speed revolution, which can make a driver feel uncomfortable There have been various studies attempting to solve these problems, mostly focusing on the causes of noise and vibration and a means of preventing them The CAE methodology is more efficient than a real test for the purpose of looking for various design parameters to reduce the noise and vibration of the DC motor In this study, a design process for reducing brush noise is presented with the use of a computer model, which is made by using a multi-body dynamics program (DADS) The design parameters to reduce the brush noise and vibration were proposed using a computer model They were used to reduce the noise and vibration of the DC motor and verified by the test tesults of the fan DC motor in the vehicle This method may be applicable to various DC motors 相似文献
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《Measurement》2016
For a planetary gear set, the transducer-perceived vibration signal contains vibration information from multiple sources including the sun gear, planet gears, and the ring gear. All these vibration sources are subject to corresponding transmission path effects. In this paper, a comprehensive vibration signal model for a planetary gear set is proposed considering all the vibration sources and transmission path effects. Vibration sources were generated with a nonlinear two-dimensional lumped-parameter dynamic model. Transmission path effects are modeled as two parts: the part inside the gearbox to the casing and the other part along the casing to the transducer position. Given the gear sizes, the transmission path effect modeling parameters are estimated. Then the influences of different transmission paths on resultant vibration signals are analyzed. Some vibration characteristics are revealed for one healthy planetary gear set. These vibration characteristics are validated with lab experimental data in both time domain and frequency domain. 相似文献