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机械设备的润滑是设备维修工作十分重视和关心的问题。我国石油工业的飞速发展,油品品种的日趋增多,精制深度的不断提高和新油品相继问世,为设备维修工作者提供了正确地选油、合理地用油和进口设备用润滑油国产化的可能,而贯彻执行润滑油品“新国家标准”,是正确地选油、合理地用油,实现设备有效润滑的前提。 相似文献
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中国上海,2013年6月19日,埃克森美孚正式启用建于埃克森美孚上海研发中心的亚太区新的Signum实验室。位于中国的新实验室是埃克森美孚在亚太区的第一个Sig-num实验室,可为客户提供高品质的油品分析,帮助其提高设备的性能。凭借40多年的油品分析专业知识,埃克森美孚Signum油品分析服务专为监测在用油品的关键指标而量身定制。该服务提供快速和非侵入性的方法,评定设备的运营状况并帮助实现其最佳性能。 相似文献
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国际油价的上涨,使企业生产成本大幅上升,降低油品的采购成本,是控制以油品为燃料或原料企业生产成本上升的途径之一。 相似文献
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介绍了中厚板轧钢生产线在日常维护中采取的一系列提高油品质量的方法措施,减少了系统及设备的故障,保证了生产顺利进行。 相似文献
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张兴章 《冶金设备管理与维修》2005,23(4):39-40
对一钢不锈钢项目建设初期开展油品的合理归并,有效的油品状态监测,正确的维护标准制订,以确保油品和设备寿命最大化,油品数量和润滑维护成本最小化,为润滑管理达到国内领先水平,国际先进水平,提出了个人的观点和思路。 相似文献
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在工业设备的润滑和液压系统中,油品含水率是一项重要的技术指标,关系到润滑状况、工作稳定性和设备安全运行。介绍WOD—1型油品含水率检测仪在杭钢高线公司的应用实况。 相似文献
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The genetic algorithm (GA) is a general optimization technique that has some unique features that are especially suitable for structural engineering problems. This work uses a simple GA with elitism to find the optimum design of welded steel plate girder bridges. The objectives are to minimize the weight and the cost of the girders. Two types of plate-girder bridges are studied: a single-span bridge and a two-equal-span continuous bridge. Bridges with various span lengths, in increments of 20?ft, are investigated; results are tabulated, parametric studies are made, and meaningful conclusions are drawn. 相似文献
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客运专线用100米60kg/m重轨在焊轨厂拼焊后,当四面矫直时发生断裂。采用光学显微镜及扫描电镜(TEM)等方法对钢轨矫直时断裂原因进行了分析和研究。结果表明:钢轨断裂是由于距钢轨端部约100mm轨底边缘处存在凸台缺陷,此凸台在钢轨拼焊后进行除瘤时除瘤刀将其铲平,致使钢轨产生冷裂纹,进而在矫直时断裂。通过控制万能精轧上下辊的辊径差以及调整轧制线高度等方面,使钢轨出轧机时尽量保持平直,避免上翘或扣头,从而消除凸台缺陷的产生。 相似文献
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Maurizio Venutelli 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2002,128(3):281-288
The unsteady motion of streams, with a free surface, has been described by a system of equations that were proposed by Saint-Venant in 1871. These are universally known as “Saint-Venant’s equations.” Weighted four-point implicit finite difference schemes are largely used for their numerical solution in the case of one-dimensional flow. For these models, stability, dissipation, and dispersion are first investigated by looking at the truncation error and then by using Fourier’s classic linear analysis. Variations of the space and time weighting coefficients, the Courant number, the Froude number, and the frictional resistance term are examined in this paper. In particular, instabilities are analyzed that are due to the progressive accumulation of dispersion errors, which are the consequence of an increasing frictional resistance term. However, in this case the numerical scheme requires a dissipation mechanism. Computational suggestions are given for this mechanism. 相似文献
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文中分析了资源-环境-经济一体化核算的研究现状及存在的问题,界定了矿产资源核算的内涵及其对象,论述了矿产资源定价的理论基础,探讨了矿产资源的各种定价方法及其优缺点,适用范围,建立相应的估价模型,并进行了实证分析,这项研究对我国的资源--环境-经济一体化核算的理论研究与实践进展具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。 相似文献
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针对推标工作的指导思想、基本原则、基本步骤、具体做法、实施措施、工作速度,制定了有效办法,保证了推标工作的有序进行,克服了推标工作的随机育目性,在岗位操作标准制定时,打破以往三大进修规程的理论体系强,岗位操作弱的特点,抓典型、树样板、以点带面、以面推动全局。 相似文献
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The problem of defining satisfaction and the difficulties in distinguishing interests and satisfactions are indicated. "Aside from the final, consummatory activity, satisfaction cannot be identified in terms of activities, as can interests… . Because opinion items are not as stable as interest items, it is doubtful that they can be as useful as interest items in predicting future behavior." 5 characteristics of interests are that they: are acquired, are persistent, vary in intensity, function in acceptance-rejection behavior, are indicated in readiness to act. "Interest tests are diagnostic because no two persons have acquired the same lists of activities nor are the activities classified in the same manner as liked or disliked. Moreover, people engaged in an occupation have to a marked degree similar interests, and so people in one occupation can be differentiated from members of other occupations." Major topics are: job satisfaction and job success; opinion, attitude, interest, and satisfaction; measurement of motivation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
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Yit-Jin Chen Hsin-Wen Chang Fred H. Kulhawy 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》2008,134(10):1459-1468
Representative interpretation criteria are examined to evaluate the capacity of drilled shaft foundations under axial uplift loading. A wide variety of uplift load test data are used, and these data are divided into drained and undrained databases. The interpretation criteria are applied to these load test data to establish a consistent uplift interpretation criterion. The results are comparable for both drained and undrained loading. In general, the undrained load test results show somewhat less variability than the drained results. Based on these analyses, the QL2, Q0.5in, and slope tangent methods are the more reliable and consistent, and specific design recommendations for the interpretation of uplift drilled shaft load test are given, in terms of both capacity and displacement. 相似文献