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雷尼镍催化加氢合成7-氟-2H-1,4苯并噁嗪-3(4H)-酮 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
研究了雷尼镍为催化剂加氢还原2-(5-氟-2-硝基苯氧基)乙酸甲酯(1)合成7-氟-2H-[1,4]苯并噁嗪-3(4H)-酮(2)的方法,使还原、合环一次完成。考察了反应温度、催化剂、氢气压力、时间、溶剂及回收的催化剂和溶剂对反应收率的影响,确定了合成工艺条件:反应温度70℃,反应时间4h,催化剂用量为原料质量的5%,氢气压力5MPa,溶剂甲醇用量为1000mL/mol1。产品的收率92.4%,含量98%,溶剂和催化剂循环使用4次,对收率无影响。产品结构经元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振确证。 相似文献
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以含磷中间体(BPPP)、苯胺和甲醛溶液为原料合成了一种新型含苯磷苯并噁嗪单体,通过H谱(1H-NMR)和傅里叶红外光谱(FT-IR)对其化学结构进行了表征,利用差示扫描量热仪和热重分析仪分别研究了其热固化行为及聚合物的热稳定性.结果表明:含苯磷苯并噁嗪的固化过程从135℃开始放热,到261℃放热结束,固化峰值温度为226.5℃;含苯磷苯并噁嗪在不添加任何催化剂的情况下能完全聚合,而且该聚合物具有很好的热稳定性. 相似文献
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1,4二-氢-3H-2,3苯-并口恶嗪-3甲-酸乙酯经过硝化、还原和重氮化溴代得到了7溴--1,4二-氢-3H-2,3苯-并口恶嗪-3甲-酸乙酯(C)。以Pd(OAc)2/R(+)B INAP(2,2′-二苯膦-1,1′-联萘)为催化体系,C与苯胺、N-甲基苯胺、对氟苯胺、对乙氧基苯胺、环己胺、吗啡、四氢吡咯及六氢吡啶等8种有机胺类化合物(Am ine1~8),在氮气保护下,以碳酸铯为碱于干燥的甲苯中100℃反应16~24 h,生成了相应的8种新的7胺-基取代的1,4二-氢-3H-2,3苯-并口恶嗪-3甲-酸乙酯类化合物(D1~8),反应收率分别为83%、85%、71%、90%、72%、63%、75%和83%。通过1HNMR、质谱和元素分析对这些化合物的结构进行了表征。 相似文献
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1,4-二氢-3H-2,3-苯并噁嗪-3-甲酸乙酯经过硝化、还原和重氮化溴代得到了7-溴-1,4-二氢-3H-2,3-苯并噁嗪-3-甲酸乙酯(C)。以Pd(OAc)2/R(+)BINAP(2,2'-二苯膦-1,1’-联萘)为催化体系,C与苯胺、N-甲基苯胺、对氟苯胺、对乙氧基苯胺、环己胺、吗啡、四氢吡咯及六氢吡啶等8种有机胺类化合物(Amine1~8),在氮气保护下,以碳酸铯为碱于干燥的甲苯中100℃反应16~24h,生成了相应的8种新的7-胺基取代的1,4-二氢-3H-2,3-苯并噁嗪-3-甲酸乙酯类化合物(D1—8),反应收率分别为83%、85%、71%、90%、72%、63%、75%和83%。通过^1HNMR、质谱和元素分析对这些化合物的结构进行了表征。 相似文献
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超支化聚酰胺酯因其独特的结构和性能特点,已在许多领域获得应用,成为目前商业化生产的超支化聚合物之一。根据端基基团不同,超支化聚酰胺酯可以分为端羟基超支化聚酰胺酯和端羧基超支化聚酰胺酯。超支化聚酰胺酯的端基具有活性可修饰的特点,因此可以通过适当的端基修饰(如引入长链烷烃、不饱和基团或叔胺等)改变其结晶性、溶解性、耐热性等性能,以适应不同的应用场合。本文综述了端羟基超支化聚酰胺酯的合成及改性研究进展,同时对超支化聚酰胺酯今后的研究方向作了展望。 相似文献
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Elena N. Suslova 《Journal of Sulfur Chemistry》2014,35(6):641-648
4,4-Diphenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-thiasiline (3) was synthesized starting from diphenyl(divinyl)silane by a sequence of reactions including free-radical thiylation with thioacetic acid, reduction of thioacetate to thiol, heterocyclization of the latter, oxidation and the Pummerer rearrangement of the cyclic sulfoxide to the unsaturated cyclic organosilicon sulfide. Although compound 3 is hydrolytically more stable than its Si-dimethylated analogue, both compounds are hydrolyzed to the corresponding siloxanes with the cleavage of the Si? Csp2 rather than the Si? Csp3 bond. A theoretical rationalization for this is given. 相似文献
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Electrochemical oxidation of 2-methylnaphthalene-1,4-diacetate 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Cyclic-voltammetric measurements show that 2-methylnaphthalene-1,4-diacetate is electrochemically oxidized on glassy-carbon electrode in glacial acetic acid at +1.45V vs SCE. The process is irreversible and diffusion controlled. Preparative controlled-potential electrolysis indicates that 2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone is a sole product. The material and current yields of the process are 94 and 99%, respectively. 相似文献
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A new technology to synthesize trans-1,4-polyisoprene (TPI) with bulk precipitation polymerization in the presence of a supported Ti catalysts was introduced. The termination of polymerization, stabilization of the polymer, and the adjustment of the molecular weight of TPI and its quality index are discussed. The blending and covulcanization of TPI with natural rubber (NR), styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), and butadiene rubber (BR) were studied. The blending compounds had outstanding dynamic mechanical properties, especially the rolling resistance, heat buildup, and wet skid resistance. Tread and sidewall compounds that contained TPI had a higher modulus, longer fatigue life, better abrasion resistance, lower rolling resistance, and lower buildup, which indicates that TPI is suitable for high-performance tire. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 82: 81–89, 2001 相似文献
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《Journal of Sulfur Chemistry》2013,34(2):135-136
A practical, high-yielding, one-step synthesis of 1,4-dithiin is described starting from commercially available 1,4-dithiane-2,5-diol. 相似文献
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6-氨基-7-氟-2H-1,4-苯并口恶嗪-3(4H)-酮(Ⅱ)是合成除草剂丙炔氟草胺的关键中间体,该文采用雷尼镍催化加氢还原7-氟-6-硝基-2H-1,4-苯并口恶嗪-3(4H)-酮(Ⅰ)高收率的制得了目标化合物Ⅱ,确定了最佳合成工艺条件:反应温度80℃,反应时间5 h,催化剂用量为原料质量的5%,氢气压力6 MPa,产品的收率95.2%,质量分数98.5%,溶剂和催化剂循环使用5次,对收率和产品质量分数无影响。产品结构经元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振确证。 相似文献