生态园居住综合体B7，华沙，波兰

一栋位于生态园居住综合体B7期的豪华公寓楼，以独立式建筑的形式设置在公共车库之上。该建筑的布局、形态与轮廓都是依据对阳光和阴影的详细研究来进行设计的。这栋建筑具有B7期项目突出的特质，极具个性的立面肌理．以及与周围建筑有趣的互动。     

萨卡林梅基学校，赫尔辛基，芬兰

项目选址在自然的环境中．在这里．一条小溪穿过草地．斜坡上生长着古树。建筑综合体坐落在过去的森林的边界上．草地被保留作为一个开放空间．因为它可能已经存在了上百年。     

白金商业园区办公综合楼，华沙，波兰

5栋办公建筑将构成城市的一角，这里曾经是SLuzewiec一片工业区，现在是办公区。这个办公综合体将与Mokotow商业园区的一组办公建筑相邻。潜在的设计概念旨在打造出一个清晰的外部发展布局，并具备国内外多样性投资特质的地区。每栋建筑包括两个部分：一个延伸的矩形构成部分临街的建筑，一个几乎规则的立方体内置一处设计自由的绿色庭院。     

华沙国家体育场，华沙，波兰

新国家体育场遵循了体育公园的布局结构，以现有体育场的地面碗状结构为基础进行设计。全部的绿地与步行系统的交通连接将一同被保留下来。台阶的坡度与平台将被保留下来以适应当代的要求和规范。综合体保留了其建筑特征，并通过适当的设计手段加以突出。步行道路添加了适度的照明，使公园在日落之后也便于居民的使用。由于场地靠近城市中心，     

旧造纸厂改建，康斯坦钦-耶焦尔纳、波兰

客户:斯塔拉·帕皮尔尼亚公司设计时间:2001年建成时间:2002年建筑使用面积:5800m2斯塔拉·帕皮尔尼亚综合体(1836年～1838年,扬·雅各布·盖伊设计)的改建工程并不仅仅是根据历史保护理论和方法论而进行的对历史建筑的修复。实际上,原来的建筑物并没有保留下许多;而最主要的是,恢复了这个“地方守护神”——重新赋予这个重要的城市元素已被长期遗忘的角色。这是通过引入新的功能而得以实现的:购物和文化。这项工程的目标是把整个工厂的建筑物组合成一个综合体。现代化的材料和设备作为工业装饰物,精心设计的灯光作为补充。历史建筑的残留部…     

欧洲的庇护神圣本尼迪克特教堂，华沙，波兰

由于建筑周围区域混乱的特性，地段上的教堂以及教区房屋的布局规划试图创造出一个内向的，几乎像个小修道院的综合体。教堂的神殿被设置在正中央。通过两层砖墙进入内部的光线，在教堂中殿八角形的鼓室内创造出了一种舒适而又神圣的扭转。     

弗罗茨瓦夫大学教学综合体，弗罗茨瓦夫，波兰

这座教学综合体是创新实验性教学课程的空间的基础。在弗罗茨瓦夫大学前两个学期的学习称为“基础教育学习”。     

学生宿舍，克拉科夫，波兰

这个学生安全宿舍楼是在理解力和表现力上的一次尝试，它们对于这个建筑的使用者来说非常重要，因为这个项目是对托伦斯加区现有建筑在形体、规模和尺度上的延续，在这个小建筑中，设计者创造了3个空间来为居住者和访客服务。     

什切青爱乐音乐厅,什切青,波兰

正爱乐音乐厅的建筑是一个复杂的综合体,位于过去的音乐厅建筑所在的基地上,内部容纳一个演奏厅和一个室内乐厅。项目具有很高的综合性,和周边的环境具备相近的特性。建筑的体量、竖直的线条和屋顶的形状都是让音乐厅能与城市街区融为一体的重要内容。建筑四周的沿街面和屋顶的形状借鉴了中欧地区表现主义建筑的一些形式,具有卓越的表现力。从外部看,玻璃幕墙使建筑的体量显得非常     

学生公寓，克拉科夫，波兰

这个建筑试图协调着与街道垂直布置的建筑与相邻建筑间的关系。横向的侧翼看起来像两座独立的建筑物；前面的一个过道被立面所遮盖而与街道相隔，第二个——从某种意义来讲——附属部分更伸向了地段的深处。     

萨里那斯游泳池，卡马拉-德洛布什，马德拉，葡萄牙

场地的景观设计更多地来自对现有文化因素的考虑和分析,而不仅仅是形态上的改造。因此,场地独有的建造策略和整个建造过程都被记录在原有的地景之上,并被细致地用来表明用途的改变。制图的过程不是简单地模拟,而是寻求使建造和景观达到一致的最佳途径。基地的改造融入了许多元素:这些元素将传统的技艺和建造系统用于地景的构筑,并使其适合马德拉的景观及基地独有的地理形态‘。Poios’、墙体、高处的水渠、葡萄园的藤架、草场、香蕉林,这些元素通过设计的构思和制图的过程被引入,并表达着对场地使用的重新诠释。□(黄怀海译)建筑师/Archite…     

Evaluating Landscape for Shared Values: Tools, Principles, and Methods

The aim of the paper is to discuss the need for innovation in the landscape policies that were proclaimed by the European Landscape Convention (ELC), which promotes a change from policies stressing conservation to policies stressing a management approach to planning new landscapes. This change focuses on the need to define a new methodological approach to evaluate and promote landscape values as well as to define a process leading to shared values in reference to landscape. This article begins its research with the recent implementation of the ELC in some European Countries. On this basis, it presents an alternative definition of landscape, discusses the role of landscape evaluation, and identifies the different types of values involved in landscape.     

Evaluating Landscape for Shared Values: Tools,Principles, and Methods

The aim of the paper is to discuss the need for innovation in the landscape policies that were proclaimed by the European Landscape Convention (ELC), which promotes a change from policies stressing conservation to policies stressing a management approach to planning new landscapes. This change focuses on the need to define a new methodological approach to evaluate and promote landscape values as well as to define a process leading to shared values in reference to landscape. This article begins its research with the recent implementation of the ELC in some European Countries. On this basis, it presents an alternative definition of landscape, discusses the role of landscape evaluation, and identifies the different types of values involved in landscape.     

Spatiotemporal Landscape Pattern Change in Response to Future Urbanisation in Maricopa County,Arizona, USA

Urban growth combined with increasing population modifies landscape structure and functions at various scales. Identifying the accumulated effects of urbanisation on landscape composition and configuration over time is crucial to anticipate the functional change of altered landscape and to gauge landscape sustainability. Focusing on critical ecosystems, this study aims to understand how landscape patterns will evolve in response to the proposed development plans in Maricopa County, Arizona. Two primary GIS data layers were developed including the urban ecosystem layer with different natural land cover types (e.g. desert shrub, grassland, green space, and agriculture) and the urbanisation layer with residential, commercial, and recreational land use. To examine the spatiotemporal pattern change, urbanisation scenarios were designed with a basis on development status and implementation certainty, along with landscape metrics calculation. The findings demonstrated how the landscape metrics behave differently across different urbanisation conditions and which type of landscape will be most likely sensitive to future urbanisation processes. The study provides significant implications for landscape planning and guides planners to seek more optimal alternatives among various policy decisions.     

Gastropod communities, vegetation dynamics and landscape changes along an old-field succession in Provence, France

Studies about the relationships between land snail communities and landscape are scarce. The abandonment of many cultivated lands in Provence since the end of the last century gives us the opportunity of an analysis of the organisation pattern of gastropod communities in relation to the recent history and the present day structure of a Mediterranean landscape. The dynamics of a 40 ha landscape, mapped on a raster mode, was studied using cadaster data for seven periods between 1890 and 1990. These data were computed using MCA and PCA. Both floristic and malacological relevés were made at a scale of one grid cell. At the stand level, the patterns of gastropod communities are strongly correlated with the vegetation structure and composition. At the landscape level, the analysis of gastropod communities permits a very good perception of the present day landscape structure, as well as insight into the recent landscape history. However, even if the fits obtained are good, they should be improved in order to take into account scale dependences of snail communities.     

重庆梁平区景观格局演变对生态系统服务价值的影响

景观格局及其变化是生态系统服务价值(ESV)调控的关键因素之一,关系着区域生态安全和可持续发展.以梁平区1999、2009和2018年遥感影像为源数据,运用景观格局指数、ESV评估模型、热点分析等方法研究景观格局和ESV时空变化特征,并在此基础上探讨景观格局演变对ESV的影响.结果 表明:(1) 1999-2018年,...     

Urbanisation forces on the landscapes and the changing value-systems of Osun Sacred Grove UNESCO Site,Osogbo, Nigeria

The metamorphic process of rapidly changing value-systems and landscapes of the traditional Yoruba city of Osogbo, Nigeria is mainly due to the trio of urbanisation, modernisation and globalisation forces. Through a qualitative analysis of the monarchical periods, the study documents the transformations that have occurred to the value-systems and respective urban landscapes of the city from its grove origin c.1800 to 2015. The aim is to examine the process of urban landscape development with a view to generating a landscape model. Through a monarchical chronology, it accounts for the roles of politics, sociocultural orders, architecture, land use, urban governance, housing and religion in shaping the present urban form. The periods were discovered to have emerged along with four semi-concentric landscape categories including the natural, traditional, modern and post-modern. The study asserts the roles of the monarchical system in landscape heritage conservation and concludes with a landscape prognosis model for the archetypal city, a hub for the Yoruba nation.     

原型、场所、体验

景观原型代表着人类对自然最原始的情感,下意识地反映在人们的景观营建活动中,创造出各种景观类型。景观原型具有强大的审美感召力。认识场地的本质特征并以新的线索将其具体化,补充、调整要素,加强景观结构和自然特征,将其与受到广泛认同的景观原型和景观类型相关联,能够创造具有场所精神的景观空间。精心设计的观景点和游览路径,可以强化人们对景观的体验和感知,加深人与景观的共鸣。最后,以南宁园博园采石场花园为例说明基于原型、场所和体验的景观设计方法。     

生态至上 地景香远 上海嘉定新城中心区远香湖景观工程

文章通过对远香湖景观规划与设计的剖析,阐述从大地景观尺度到游人体验尺度的一体化考量设计,并逐个解析以生态先导为设计原则的景观设计手法在远香湖景观设计中的运用。以生态场景软化城市硬景,使城市与自然共融的景观形态构成远香湖的空间特质。     

原乡风景背后的场所依赖、地方精神与文化认知研究

目前,针对乡愁的相关研究以文学领域和文化地理学居多,建筑学领域内对城乡改造过程中乡愁、原乡风景的研究还是有限的,与“乡愁”、“原乡风景”相关的设计与规划实践在理念上也大致浮于表面,没能够透彻地将原乡风景背后的场所依赖、地方精神、文化认知注入地方土地,项目实践者尝试以同理心去感受“乡愁”、“原乡风景”在当地人情感与生活中的价值,但仍旧与本土的契合性不高。研究试图从建筑学的视阙,针对原乡风景背后的场所依赖、地方精神和文化认知三个方面进行分析,把原乡风景置于乡愁的情感语境中,通过研究文献解读对“乡愁”研究现状以及“原乡风景”的各个方面进行分析和阐述,为研究者提供一个新的思路。