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通过测试矿渣微粉筛余,比表面积和粒度分布,研究3种三乙醇胺系助磨剂对矿渣粉磨的作用效果,同时利用粒度粒形检测仪和扫描电镜分析了矿渣微粉的颗粒群形貌,并探讨了助磨剂对矿渣微粉活性指数及水泥-矿渣基胶凝材料标准稠度、凝结时间和安定性的影响.结果表明:三种助磨剂均能不同程度降低矿渣微粉筛余,提高其比表面积,提高幅度为5.3%~13.5%;掺入助磨剂后,矿渣微粉颗粒群的圆度降低,粗糙度与伸长度增加,粒度分布发生变化,0~20 μm颗粒含量显著增加;水泥-矿渣基胶凝材料凝结时间缩短,标准稠度变化不大,安定性符合国家标准;助磨剂能显著提高矿渣微粉的活性指数,提升其质量等级.三种助磨剂以三乙醇胺复配无机盐的效果最好. 相似文献
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从与水泥适应性的角度,通过激光粒度、水泥凝结时间、流动度、水泥胶砂抗压强度、SEM分析,系统地研究了一种自制液体水泥助磨剂对普通硅酸盐水泥、粉煤灰水泥、矿渣水泥物理化学性能的影响.结果表明:掺加助磨剂的普通硅酸盐水泥、矿渣水泥、粉煤灰水泥标准稠度用水量变化不明显,凝结时间明显缩短,对体积安定性无影响.该助磨剂提高了普通硅酸盐水泥、粉煤灰水泥、矿渣水泥的抗压强度.通过SEM发现助磨剂增加了普通硅酸盐水泥的水化产物,提高了水化反应速率.显著减小了粉煤灰水泥颗粒粒径,促进粉煤灰水泥的早期水化.增加了矿渣水泥水化产物,使得颗粒间隙更加密实. 相似文献
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矿渣助磨剂的试验研究 总被引:12,自引:2,他引:10
尝试用数种化学试剂作为矿渣助磨剂,以评定它们的助磨效果。每种试剂都在完全相同的粉磨条件下与矿渣共磨,每隔一定时问测其比表面积并与矿渣空白样对比;之后对其中掺入有效助磨剂粉磨得到的矿粉试样进行激光粒度分析和图像分析仪的颗粒形貌分析;同时,又研究了助磨剂对矿渣—水泥体系标准稠度用水量、凝结时间、胶砂强度等各项性能的影响。并对有效助磨剂的合适掺量进行探索。 相似文献
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矿渣复合助磨剂的实验研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在相同的粉磨条件下,研究了数种复合助磨剂(三乙醇胺十无机盐类)对矿渣的助磨效果,每隔0.5h测定其比表面积并与空白样品对比;然后对所得矿粉用图像分析仪和扫描电镜进行了形貌分析。同时又研究了三乙醇胺系复合助磨削时矿渣-水泥体系的标准稠度用水量、凝结时间、胶砂强度等性能的影响。结果表明:(1)复合矿渣助磨剂的助磨效果优于单一助磨剂,对矿渣水泥的性能无损害且能够提高胶砂强度;(2)无机盐的取代在一定程度上能够降低助磨剂的成本。 相似文献
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三乙醇胺系矿渣复合助磨剂的研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
采用了数种三乙醇胺系复合助磨剂,在相同的粉磨条件下与矿渣共磨,每隔0.5h测定其比表面积并与空白样品对比;然后对所得矿粉用图像分析仪和扫描电镜进行了形貌分析;同时研究了三乙醇胺系复合助磨剂对矿渣-水泥体系标准稠度用水量、凝结时间和胶砂强度等各项性能的影响。结果表明三乙醇胺系复合助磨剂对矿渣的助磨效果好于单一助磨剂,且对矿渣-水泥体系各项性能无不良影响。 相似文献
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复配了4种无氯复合水泥助磨剂,研究了它们对复合水泥粉磨的助磨作用及其对水泥标准稠度用水量、凝结时间、胶砂强度等各项性能的影响。结果表明:该系列复合助磨剂提高了水泥比表面积,降低了45μm筛余值;不含Cl-,对水泥的性能无损害,且能提高水泥胶砂强度。其中,当FZ5以水泥质量0.1%掺加到熟料中,水泥3d、28d抗压强度分别提高32.2%和24.5%,使配制的混凝土强度提高了一个等级。 相似文献
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乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)是十分重要的化工中间体,其下游产品较多。江苏某化工厂开发生产乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)下游产品三十多个,年生产规模三万多吨,是国内以乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)为中间体生产精细化学品的综合骨干企业。针对乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)下游产品废水特点,该厂结合企业实际,开展了产品优化,结构调整,清洁生产,资源循环利用,节水降耗等工作,从源头削减了污染物的生产。同时投资二千多万元新建预处理装置三套,6000m3/d废水生化处理装置一套,使全厂乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)下游产品的废水得到了有效的治理。 相似文献
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D. G. Gordeev L. F. Gudarenko M. V. Zhernokletov V. G. Kudel’kin M. A. Mochalov 《Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves》2008,44(2):177-189
A semi-empirical equation of state for metals is described. Its capabilities are demonstrated by the example of the equation
of state for aluminum. New experimental data are presented on the location of the isentrope of aluminum for unloading from
the state at p = 229.71 GPa on the shock adiabat to an aerogel (SiO2) of density 0.08 g/cm3.
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Translated from Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, Vol. 44, No. 2, pp. 61–75, March–April, 2008. 相似文献
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Jorge Marcelo Romero Soledad Bustillo Hugo Enrique Ramirez Maisuls Nelly Lidia Jorge Manuel Eduardo Gómez Vara Eduardo Alberto Castro Alicia H. Jubert 《International journal of molecular sciences》2007,8(7):688-694
A thermochemical rather simple experimental technique is applied to determine the enthalpy of formation of Diperoxide of ciclohexanone. The study is complemented with suitable theoretical calculations at the semiempirical and ab initio levels. A particular satisfactory agreement between both ways is found for the ab initio calculation at the 6–311G basis This set level. Some possible extensions of the present procedure are pointed out. 相似文献
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A perturbation viscometer is a differential capillary viscometer that measures the logarithmic viscosity gradient of the viscosity-composition curve for gas mixtures. Measurements are made at different gas mixture compositions. Integration of the logarithmic viscosity gradients measured over the full composition range gives the mixture viscosity relative to the viscosity of one of the pure components of the gas mixture. This method is attractive because, for measurements of equal precision, integration of the gradients is potentially an order of magnitude more precise than measurement of the viscosities directly. It can also work at high and low temperatures and perhaps high pressures.The perturbation viscometer has been used to make measurements on ideal gas mixtures at ambient and elevated temperatures. The situation is more complicated when the gas mixtures are non-ideal. Extra effects due to density differences, molar volume change on mixing and differential thermal expansion may be measured in addition to the desired viscosity change producing systematic errors in the results. Thus, a more sophisticated apparatus is required. The standard perturbation viscometer has been modified to separate out the extra effects to permit measurement of the true change in viscosity. In addition, the theoretical operation of the modified apparatus has been revised to account for the design changes to permit calculation of the viscosity-composition profiles from the results.The apparatus has been tested using helium-HFC-125 mixtures and two new viscosity-composition profiles are presented for these mixtures at 23 and . Internal consistency tests have been used to confirm that the data produced are of high quality with an estimated uncertainty in the viscosity ratio data at of 0.9% and at of 1.5%. 相似文献
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塔设备改造选型的分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
就当前扩产增容中塔设备设计和改造时板式塔和填料塔的选型问题加以分析。在评述目前国内常用的几种塔板和新型填料之后,着重介绍一种新型塔板(导向梯形浮阀塔板)和一种新型填料(波环填料——乾隆帕克)。 相似文献