共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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Xavier Lebgue David McLaren Rgis Saint-Girons 《International journal of imaging systems and technology》1994,5(4):253-258
This article outlines the evolution of the Grand Alliance (GA) highdefinition television (HDTV) standard from its divided beginnings among several systems to its final state as the proposed standard for HDTV transmission in the United Stales today. Earlier video compression standards are briefly described, and their influence on the first four all-digital HDTV proposals is demonstrated. The salient features of each proposed video compression system are high-lighted, and the more recent MPEG-2 compression standard is introduced. MPEG-2 was adopted as the basis for video compression by the GA, a group of the former HDTV competitiors. The formation of the GA is described, and the work of its Video Compression Specialists Group on evaluating modifications to MPEG-2 is reviewed.©1994 John Wiley & Sons Inc 相似文献
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针对矿井光线强度不够、瓦斯防爆、坑道弯曲多变等引起的多媒体信号获取困难与传输环境恶劣等问题,研制了高效的WiFi视频传输系统,并应用于矿井通信场合.采用嵌入式ARM处理器、红外CCD摄像头、WiFi模块等器件构造基本硬件传输处理平台,在软件上采用H.264视频编解码、RTP/UDP封装、WiFi快速切换等信息获取与传输机制,最终研制了满足煤矿多媒体监管所需的高效、低功耗井下无线多媒体终端系统.经工程实践验证,该系统适应井下弱光甚至全暗、防爆、低功耗、复杂链路等工作环境,并取得了较好的井下WiFi视频传输效果.因此,所设计的矿井WiFi传输系统能有效消除井下恶劣信道环境的影响,实现低成本实时宽带视频信息传输,可在矿井安全监控管理等场合广泛应用. 相似文献
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《中国计量学院学报》2016,(4):441-446
采用跨平台开源视音频解决方案FFMPEG,设计了一个处理x264编码的RTSP(Real Time Streaming Protocol)视频监控终端(接收、解码与播放).通过FFMPEG解码库裁剪与优化后交叉编译成单一库,来提升终端启动的加载速度.分析了H264视频数据的解码流程;实现了视频像素YUV转RGB并在android平台的显示,解码和显示采用多线程机制,进一步提升了系统性能.测试结果表明,此android流媒体接收端播放效果良好. 相似文献
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高清晰度电视与电影图像质量的评价 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
高清晰度电视的出现,大大地缩短了电视图像与电影图像之间的差距。本文从制作高清晰度电视节目所需的性能参数的角度,比较了HDTV图像和电影图像的质量。这些性能参数包括:图像锐度、灵敏度与曝光指数,以及噪声。给出了它们之间的对比关系式,评价了HDTV摄像机与彩色负片的总体性能。 相似文献
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Wen‐Shiung Chen Yuan‐Yu Peng Yung‐Tsang Chang Jen‐Tse Wang 《International journal of imaging systems and technology》2002,12(2):73-83
ITU‐T H.261 is a video coding standard for videophone and video‐conferencing applications on LAN and ISDN, which requires a great amount of computing power for DCT and motion estimation, traditionally provided by hardware. Since motion estimation is a major problem in developing real‐time video codec, in this paper we propose a simple and fast motion estimation algorithm to reduce searching time. Mainly, a real‐time software‐based H.261 video codec is investigated and implemented, in which several fast methods such as programming technique and Intel MMX? instruction are used to improve computing speed. The experimental results have demonstrated that our H.261 codec can compress video in CIF format over 30 fps and in QCIF at 105 fps, and can achieve a very high decoding rate. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Imaging Syst Technol 12, 73–83, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/ima.10013 相似文献
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本介绍了ISO 12233电子相机分辨率测试图的结构与功用,讨论了有关分辨率的若干基本概念,还讨论了借助该测试图对高清摄像机的分辨率(目力分辨率、极限分辨率、空间频率响应、混叠比)进行测试的方法。 相似文献
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文中首先对两种的媒体的成像性能作了定性比较,然后就HDTV电视摄像机的对比度处理与视频动态范围作了定量分析,给出了二者的对比曲线。比较结果表明,HDTV摄像机的有效动态范围高于35mm胶片。从而扩大了HDTV摄像机的应用领域。 相似文献
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E. A. Barinova S. V. Gordeev E. M. Ivashchenko P. A. Pavlov 《Measurement Techniques》2011,54(9):1075-1080
The random error of the A-205 optical angle encoder, the angular scale of which is produced by holography, and which forms
part of various dynamic goniometric systems, is investigated. A method of determining the random error which enables the potential
and actual accuracy of the encoder to be determined is proposed. Results are presented which show that the random error of
a single measurement with the encoder in an angle-measuring system with air bearings is less than 0.01″. 相似文献
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近20年来国内建成了大量的剧院,对于这些剧院整体上的混响时间特性规律,目前国内仍缺乏类似相关的研究.文章统计了国内50个1 200座以上的典型大剧院,根据实测数据分析了国内剧院混响时间的大小分布及混响时间与早期衰变时间、清晰度与明晰度、观众厅体积等参数的相关性规律;研究发现国内大剧院混响时间较世界上同等规模的国外歌剧院... 相似文献
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5 测试方法 5,1 ISO 12233测试图影像的摄取首先用受测高清摄像机按照上述规定摄取一幅ISO12233测试图影像。受测高清摄像机的各项相关指标一目力分辨率、极限分辨率、空间频率响应(SFIL)和混叠比,均需在该影像上测取。 相似文献
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Jafar Mansouri Morteza Khademi 《International journal of imaging systems and technology》2009,19(4):306-315
Steganography is the art and science of data hiding. This article proposes an adaptive steganographic algorithm that embeds secret data in a compressed video stream using temporal and spatial features of the video signal and human visual system characteristics. Qualified‐DCT coefficients of I‐VOP and motion vectors of P‐VOP and B‐VOP are used for spatial and temporal features of the video, respectively. Embedded‐data are extracted without using the original video and there is no need for full decompression. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm has high imperceptibility and capacity. Furthermore, the bit rate remains approximately constant. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Imaging Syst Technol, 19, 306–315, 2009 相似文献
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本文根据公安部对刑事技术部门装备的技术要求,针对基层刑事技术部门的情况和业务需要,重点阐述现场勘查用数字高清晰度摄像、编辑系统(以下简称:"高清"摄编系统)的构建,以及需要注意的问题。 相似文献
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目的研究较为系统的古建筑类APP信息架构设计方法。方法利用"共时性"与"历时性"的语言学分析方法,对当前古建筑类APP设计信息架构模式进行归纳总结,分析其优缺点及存在的问题,将"共时性"与"历时性"原理引入到古建筑类APP信息架构设计中,并以岳麓书院APP设计为例,对此方法的可行性进行验证。结论提出了以建筑结构展现空间信息和以时间轴线演示变化过程为框架的共时性与历时性信息架构设计方法,有效地提高了信息理解效率和用户体验满意度。 相似文献